: | | _ Page A4 — Terrace Standard, Wednesday, Apri! 25, 1990 O ae _—— "ERRACE STANDARY) " BSTABLISHED APPUL 27, 1068 _ mee » | Wertration tagce services and actvatising agercies. ‘ Fapracucton it whole oF i part, without wetion pormission, I specifically prodibiied, Registration No. 7820 4847 Lazelle Ave., Terrace, B.C., V8G 188 (604) 638-7283 - Rod’ Sivving the Teerica area. Pubitshed on Wednesday cf each week bry Cariboo Press (1980) Lid. at 4847 Lazsie Ave. Terrace, British Columbia, oe Stoves, photrphe, Pustations, designs and typettyses in the Terrace Standard any the property cf the copyright holders, Inuding Cro Press (1680) Li, ts ‘Authorised #3 second ctas3 mad! pending the Pod Cttice Department. kt payment of postage Incesh, ~ Production Manager: yo _ Reouard Credgeur “| “Typasetting/Darkroom ager, Janet Viveiros — Advertsing Consistent Mant, Terry Millet — Gureulation, Supervisor *§pecial thanks to all our contributors and correspondents for thelr time and talents, DITORIAL, _ [ig ' __At long last there is a glimmer of sense : in the mish-mash created three years ago * when the provincial government set up its eight regional economic development : zones, it comes in the formofa study on nor- thwest health care which advocates less bureaucracy, more co-operation between | the different health care agencies and more local control and autonomy over budgets and decisions. ; ‘ This study is the kind of thing the regional development process was meant to do. It quite simply states the nor- thwest is different than any other areas of the province. There’s a different kind of population here and geography is a factor in everyday life..These and other circumstances combine to make what People in the south take for granted a more difficult and complex goal to attain : in the north., ae It wasn’t even close to a fair fight. After months of keeping the issue of in- : Stalling condom machines safely tucked ; away in a closet, the school board has now decided to hold a public meeting on’ the subject. © 7 : All it took was a question from a high school student to expose a couple of > things. No, said school board chairman Edna Cooper, the board wasn’t ducking the issue. It simply tabled the idea anda school board member had yet to ask that “it be introduced again. No, continued , Cooper, the issue of condoms wasn’t an . ¢xample of something the board normal- ‘dy likes to keep behind closed doors. That said, the board retired yet again ~ Damn straight Leadership | of leadership.- This is the samé: Between the lines, the study indicates that traditional kinds of bureaucracies set up for health care don’t work well up here. Bureaucracies work best when - decisions and influence begin at the top. and work their way down. Indeed, those inside these insidious systems prefer it that way. It takes little effort to: follow archaic rules. It takes more effort to do what makes sense, In the north, the health care bureaucracies are managed, planned and financed from the south. The health care study suggests this isn’t the best way. Changing that will require much effort. One intriguing possibility is establishing a regional health care budget — consider it a little bit of northern perestroika. Those who control the money ultimately control what is going to happen. This may not be popular down south but it will be up here. behind closed doors to come up with its decision to hold the May 15 public meeting. -_ Allin all, it was an interesting example oard which had no’ trouble in - valiantly deciding to blow $75,000 in public money up the spout to conclude it should increase the pay of its administrators. Yet when it comes to condoms, the board ran for the hills, The real issue here is not so much that condom machines should or should or should not be installed in. secondary schools. Instead, the issue is that of an _ elected body which has trouble in grasp- ing what it is supposed to do, This job not easy - Did you ever drive past a ; highway construction project and wonder what it must be like to- work there ten hours a day? Through @ - and Sooke watersheds com-* Ee ee we eee eee Sted de Se ee ree Not likely, you say. Don't ’ construction workers have to be B Ifocals 4 fugged, muscular individuals by Claudette Sandecki capable of lifting heavy objects and performing strenuous tasks? Right. But equally im- ‘portant on highway sites, they must get by on less water than the average camel, have urinary bladders with more capacity than a bulk fuel plant, and be able to out-sprint Ben Johnson whenever they “go to the . toilet.” ; ‘ contracts stipulated employers : must provide every job site with drinking water in approved sanitary containers, along with Paper cups; lunch rooms with tables and benches; and toilet facilities as well as toilet paper — often on the job the only source of drink is whatever the worker room is a-boulder or the cab of t his. own truck. And the employer leaves it to nature to furnish toilet facilities. Rarely are contract facilities tion sites, unless the crew is co- ed or a majority of the workers complain foudly to receptive ears, One excuse for dispensing with facilities is the nature of ay: you're: 0 regulate traffic brings in his thermos. His lunch. provided at highway construc- | with a miniature stop sign on a stubby handle. For ten hours a day through baking sun, dren- ching rain, or buffeting winds, you guard workers’ safely by standing in the center of a swath of asphalt as impatient traffic bears down on you from oppos- ing directions. , Perhaps it’s midway between lunch and afternoon cof- feebreak, ten minutes of free time when you're expected to snack, rest, and run personal vital errands. Your back aches and your feet hurt from walking to and fro since 7 a.m. As you wave 4 car through, you realize the moment has come to make another foray through the ‘brambles to answer a call of nature, . You sean the terrain for a. sos . broad-boled cedar: while you. > | wait for someone to take over your. paddle, ee Urgency. puckers your brow.. On either side of the highweay runs an expanse of right-of-_ way, barren as a Vancouver In- _ ternational airstrip. Heyond that are acres of alder and me underbrush, which in mid-April -” offer too little foliage to conceal & mangy marmot at five hun- . dred yards, let alone. a full frown: adult attired.: in. andelion-yellaw : raingear adorned with a plastic hard hat and flagman’s vest of fluores- cent orange, mo Before Bill 19, union. con- tracts. meant what they said, Workers could jean on an employer to live up to the con- tract, without the retaliation of early lay-off. Since Bill 19,- negotiating union contracts is a time-filler. engaged in every. two years by office types who whine if their coffeemaker is unplugg- -ed too early in the day. . The B.C, government claims to care about workers’ health. . Yet every day construction employees risk their well-being working overtime under unac- ceptable conditions to satisfy an - employers’ bottom lines. ~ Stream at the valley bottom. Aiea rrp): fp}. if Ae aN SOCRED ABORTION) me = RECORD bole Watershed logging | can be done well VICTORIA ~_ Pay attention, : ° _ forest.industry officials, politi- cians and environmentalists: ‘There's a model for an ar- . . mistice, perhaps even a peace treaty over the usé of forest land,, and you'll find it just.a few miles north of Victoria. Implementing the model on - a large scale would require » some willingness to com- promise are but the-results would be wort! The model I'm talking about by all affected parties _¢an be found in the valleys, . - - mountains, creeks and lakes of | the watersheds from which-80 per cent of Greater Victoria's residents get their water, Located about 15 miles: north of Victoria, the Goidstream ' Prise about 13,800 hectares. “ At.a cursory glance, the area - looks like a pristine wilderness, but don’t let that fool you. For 40 years now the water- sheds have yielded not only: some of the best drinking ' water in the worlk, but an - estimated 200-million cubic- feet of excellent,timber as well.-. Since its inception 40 years ago, the Greater Victoria Water District has éarned a=’ : total of $22 million from the” -. sale of timber harvested in the | ‘watersheds. And it has done so without harming the area’s ecology.,, - . The 25 [WA members who - work for the water district are very aware.of the importance, - Of environmental controls in ’ the harvesting -practides, So is their boss, Doug Homer- Dixon, the water district’s forester. . During preparations for a recent logging operation, a consultant had recommended the construction of a perma- nent road. Homer-Dixon opted _ fora temporary road instead...” ‘It cost more’but the road site will be returned to forest use. When the crews logged a rather steep stope last year, they made sure not ‘one log was dragged over the ground, ‘because Homer-Dixon feared that disturbing the soil might cause erosion and damage to a . There are clear-cuts in the Y THERE'S INDOOR A T. PEOPLE OHO IGNORE IT's EASIEST Are THE: NORTH wan 1D THINK OF THEM LIKE. estion'of infested ‘areast\ dlear- »,€uts are no larger than 20 to « desolation: From the Capital by Hubert Beyer .25 hectares, Nature herself sometimes causes bigger clear- cuts through blow-downs: - Homer-Dixon liked‘to show 4 couple of old photographs, depicting the scene of a 19205 clear-cut which turned 3,000 acres into a scene of utter You wouldn't get away with that sort of thing any . More’' he says, but even that disaster area has been ; transformed into a vibrant, second-growth forest. Part of a large Jog, left behind by the “workers.some 70 years ago, is _’ Still there, rotting quietly away, providing nutrients for the soil that is now feeding Some. of the finest trees in the. watershed.- ’ 4. ;, [zene watersheds, but with the ‘excep- «watershed. Homer-Dixon: . .... -estimates:the number. of large _. game — deer,ibear, wolf,and. cougar — at about 10,000, a; healthy population for 13,000 . hectares of forest, '. In fact, several mild winters have resulted in an over- population of wolves which, in turn, have. been killing an.ex- . traordinarily large number of _ deer. Several members of the o Forest Resources Commission, -, including its chairman, Sandy Peel, toured the watersheds -; y Tecently, They wouldn't reveal their impressions, but I’m sure they'll be reflected in the final report. er My impressions were that Homer-Dixon may haye the ' blueprint to the future use of . our forest. There should and * will be more parks in which all ~ commercial activity is off The water district has its them, that can produce up to 180,000 seedlings a . year, own nuseries, three of - _ There is still a lot of old- srowth forest left. Keep in mind that everything older _ than'120 years is considered — ‘old growth, although some _ Stands are as old as 350 years. “Homer-Dixon says the volume of timber in the water- . Sheds is now greater than it | “was 40 years ago, despite an annal cut of 69,000 cubic- metres.a year.-Good silviculture practices, it seems, make all'the difference. ~ The water. district has its own nurseries, three of them, that can produce up to 180,000 seedlings a year, Current pro- duction is about 100,000 seedl- * ‘ingsayears ~ Wildlife, it appears, is quite © happy with the dual-use of the 4 ; ines oi os i“ . : (AND INDOOR -OUTDOOR TYPES WHO TREAT THE NORTH AS A: ‘FASHION SHOW AND GYM..; TPP li. ’ limits, but as for the rest, We should be looking -for forestry practices that don't éndangér’ the future of the resource: }.- I believe that the Greater ~ ' Victoria Water District comes closer to the ideal forest..." fellow declined. Too bad: , ae. ot A member‘of the Wester Homer-Dixon asked'him-if would put that in writing; AND THEN. THERGiS ASTROTURF 1! vedi Ag,