eee a aS er ae (Editorial in Local 444 News) The situation in the United States, brought to the simmer- ing point by the savage invasion of Cambodia boiled over when four students were gunned down at Kent State University. 7 Further coals were heaped on the fires of discontent by the rabid fulminations of Nixon and Agnew and the cold blooded statement on the shootings by the U.S. president which, re- duced to one sentence could read: “I’m sorry about that — but you asked for it.” A tragic aspect of the whole affair is that all too many other- wise fair minded folk hold ra- ther similar opinions on the activities of today’s youngsters. They see them as rambunctious kids bent on smashing windows and destroying property; getting their kicks out of defying law and order. It is an unpalatable but un- deniable fact that a substantial segment of. working people, in- cluding unfortunately, _ trade unionists, hold little sympathy for student protests. It is sig- nificant that the only pro-Nixon demonstration in recent days was a rampage by construction workers in New York who laid siege to City Hall, demanded Mayor Lindsay’s blood and com- pelled the running up of the flag, then flving at half mast atop the building. The resentment felt. by so many at the anti-war defiance of the younger generation is not only a measure of the communi- cation gap--it is also a startling indication of the moral chasm prevailing. THEY HAVE A HIGHER MORALITY Today’s is an educated, so- phisticated youth who are not so easily fooled as were their parents by the pious mouthings of politicians. They don’t accept the rationale of leaders who sanctify the mass murder of thousands of peasant men, wo- men and children’ by shell, bomb and napalm under the guise of “peace and freedom.” Neither do they accept that the brutal pillage of a small backward nation 10,000 miles Unconquerable Vietnam In 111 B.C. Vietnam (called Au Lac at that time) was an- nexed by the feudal emperor of the Eastern Han dynasty. There lived in Me Linh, Phong Chau district (now Vinh Phu province), a woman named Trung Trac, famed for her valor and military leadership. Early in 40 A.D. Trung Trac, together with her younger sister Trung Nhi, led the people. of Au Lac to rise up. Under their command, the insurgent army routed the occupationists, liber- ated 65 citadels and regained complete independence. Trung Trac was later unani- mously honoured Queen of Au Lac by the local administrators and the generals of the insur- gent army. She made Me Linh capital of the Kingdom. The Trung Sisters were the first Vietnamese to have victo- riously led an uprising against foreign invaders, ushering in the glorious centuries-old history of the name of patriotism. This rising generation has a new, higher morality. They are in the process of developing a code of ideals that gives hope for the future, a future in which ultimately the concept of war between civilized peoples will be unthinkable. WE SHOULD UNDERSTAND THEIR AIMS To achieve that most desir- able goal the warmakers, those bloodthirsty elements who rel- ish it and those who profit from it, must be stopped in their tracks, defied and exposed. In this the: most enlightened of our youth are giving the lead. Their efforts deserve our care- ful consideration: We should at- tempt to understand their aims and not be turned off because a small minority, inevitable in any mass movement, may indulge in tactics that hinder rather than help. There can be no doubt that when the labor movement ac- tively joins these anti-war forces this will constitute a giant step towards peace in Asia and for peace generally. The Vietnam war, the aggres- ... heard the report of Y. M. Tyaz- sion in Cambodia and the wan- ton slaying of the Kent students has sown seeds which are ger- minating more than the Nixon gang bargained for—a powerful, ~ militant, broadly based peace organization which can ‘have every warmonger shaking in his jackboots. resistance of the Vietnamese people against foreign aggres- “sion in the past nearly 2,000 years. Developing that tradition, under the leadership of Ngo Quyen (10th century), Ly Thu- ong Kiet (llth century), Tran Quoc Tuan (13th century), Le Loi (15th century), Nguyen Hue (18th century), the Vietnamese people had recorded brilliant achievements in their valiant fights for independence and freedom. In the past 40 years, since the founding of the Party of the Vietnam working class by President Ho Chi Minh (Febru- ary 3, 1930) that tradition has been developed to a high level: the Vietnamese armed forces and people defeated the French colonialist invaders and _ has been defeating the U.S. im- perialist aggressors to wrest back complete independence and freedom for their country. PACIFIC TRIBUNE—FRIDAY, JUNE 19, 1970—Page 8 By ELIZABETH HILL Representatives of the Young Communist League of Canada, along with those of youth or- ganizations from 84 other coun- tries, had the opportunity to meet with leaders and members of the Young Communist League of the U.S.S.R. (Komso- mol). Our delegation, consisting of Diane Meunier and me at- tended the 16th All-Union Con- gress of the Komsomol held in Moscow May 26-30. The Komsomols of today dif- fer from their parents in that they have grown up since the war in a period of rapid scien- tific and technological progress. Their education level is much higher than the generation be- fore it. But the Komsomol mem- bers are the same -as those of preceding generations in their ideological conviction and loy- alty to the ideas of Lenin. In a brief address to the dele- gates, L. I. Brezhnev, General Secretary of the CPSU Central Committee, expressed the par- ty’s confidence in the youth: “You are destined to defend what your fathers had won to implement the grandiose plans of communist construction. It is an honorable, responsible and inspiring task. And believe me, the time will come when your children and grandchildren will envy the deeds and accomplish- ments of the young people~ of the 70’s.” - Communist Upbringing The 25 million member Kom- somol is the leader and or- ganizer of all Soviet youth. Its first task is the active participation in implementing Lenin’s ideas of the building of communism. 4,695 delegates from all the republics, territor- ies. and regions of the U.S.S.R. helnikov, first secretary of the YCL central committee. He summarized the achievements of the Komsomol in the four years since the last congress and outlined the tasks that it faces for the future. Tyazhelnikov stressed the im- portance of the Komsomol’s work in the communist upbring- ing of the youth on the basis of Leninism. “Our society makes ever greater political demands on the students of the higher educa- tional establishments and spe- cialized secondary schools who are about to become organizers of production, researchers, and workers in culture. They must have a perfect command of the Marxist-Leninist science.” With Conviction In visits to the Moscow City Committee, the Nuclear Physics Institute and to factories and plants, I could see the truth of people are facing the task of this in practical life. The young communist construction with ideological conviction, educa- tion, discipline, organization and enthusiasm. A young girl delegate called upon the young women to be- come tractor drivers. “It’s a challenge for the girls to be- come experts with a tractor, not an easy task, but it’s easier than digging with a shovel!” The con- gress chuckled as she appealed for more stylish work clothes Thirteen-year-old survivor of Vietnam war at the Congress: for the girls who drive the trac- tors which they keep polished and shining as a new car. Almost every delegate spoke of the need to increase produc- tion, to make it more efficient, to prevent waste. In his main report, Tyazhelnikov spoke of the awareness of the youth-that sceintific and technological pro- gress is the principle and deci- sive field of battle between so- cialism and capitalism. It re- minded me of the hundreds of thousands of youth in Canada who suffer from speedup, dan- gerous and unhealthy conditions of work and from unemploy- ment due to capitalist imple- mentation of new technology solely for increased profits. Record Progress In sharp contrast, the dele- gates here representing workers from industry, services, agricul- ture representing scientists, ar- tists and students, spoke of the advances that had been made and were looking for the ways to improve their material, cul- tural, and educational life even more. The Congress was marked by the outstanding achievements of its delegates in sport, art, science, literature, dancing, etc. The Komsomol is successful in making youth conscious of their responsibility to society and to approach creative work from class. positions. The youth in the Soviet union are truly showing their worth in socially useful deeds and are part of an -un- breakable unity of all genera- tions of Soviet peonle in their common effort to build commu- nism. é Young peonle from every part of the world addressed the con- gress with greetings from the progressive and _ revolutionary es. Bac youth of their countri ate speaker emphasized thé value of Lenin’s ideas 10 own struggles and the imp role that the Komsomol play" a strong force in the internal! al movement of young peor Also prominent in the activ of all the youth movements stressed the struggle 48% 4 the American imperialist W% Indochina and the Israeli a8" 4 © sion in the Middle East strong desire was expresse ot unity of the youth to de ne imperialism. f q The Koms0™ Congress adopted a proposé’ 4, ' a world-wide drive in 1971 seh der the slogan “Youth EXP?) Imperialism.” Resolutions cin . adopted vigorously, denoum™ i” the imperialist aggressions | Indochina and the Middle 2°” — Son My Survivor : oft There were many highlift and unforgettable mon ais i, more than a brief article P&P ie time to express. Howevé vf presence of Vo Thi Lie? etl bolized the feelings of 0 participant. yr One of the only three * yy vors of the horrible 50? 43 massacre in South Vietnal ’ tod year old Vo Thi Lien 8° 4 the delegates with cheel (ow kisses. Delegates of the nov gress carried her on the!l sv the ders to an honorary seat ®, ine presidium. This summarize” ive unity of all the progte ye youth, our commitment © ora up the tasks before our 8° and tion and defeat imperial!®\, il: open the way for peac® = ght” cracy and social progres.’ iol 4 Komsomol, with its rev. ary traditions, internall® iid position, and its work 1? _) ie S ing the basis of commun” ple an inspiration and an “yore to youth throughout the T™ i