25 years ago... HOUSING IS CANADA’S NO. 1 SOCIAL PROBLEM Housing is Canada’s number one social problem. That’s the Conclusion of the Family Wel- fare Division of the Canadian Welfare Council which has re- Ported on a recent survey. The Situation was “disturbing” the teport said, The Council found a pressing need for a public relief assis- tance program for jobless work- €rs’ ineligible for unemploy- Ment insurance. Aid is also Needed for many elderly per- Sons who had no housing, fami- Y, friends, occupation or adequate income. _ The Council’s recommenda- Hons fell short however of cal- ing for a massive housing prog- -Fam for low and middle income: People as put forward by the Ommunist Party of Canada. 50 years ago... WHY COMMUNISM GAINS In an editorial explaining why Communist doctrine is getting a hearing, the Minnesota Union Advocate, organ of the Min- nesota and St. Paul labor move- ment says: “Communism is striking ter- ror to the rulers of all capitalist nations. It is recognized that the movement. is making progress and an attempt will soon be made to block advancement by resorting to violent suppression. “There is reason why the message of Communism is re- ceiving a favorable hearing. The rulers of the industrial and polit- ical world are not concerned about the welfare of the masses, only to exploit them and there is no hope for improvement ex- cept what is wrung from the masters. We do not know what the future of the Communist movement is, but we do know that capitalism is doomed to failure.” The Tribune The Worker July 19, 1952 July 9, 1927 THE POLLS LATVIAN VOTERS GO TO aS s ‘ . t New polls have been set up for the people livi residential area of Riga in Latvia. Clubs for st A _ UP where they can meet their candidates for the ing In imanta, anew ters have been set ity and regional Soviets. Pictured above is Rudzutak Street In Imanta. | EIDITTOIILAIL COMIMUEIN TE Policies for united Canada Prime Minister Trudeau is still talking © about doing alterations on the British North America Act. He proposed, June . 23, that the Act be amended to allow the federal government direct access to French and English minorities anywhere in the country in the education field. The quarrel is not with more uniform educational standards and opportunities : across the country, or with the protection of minority rights. What is out of gear with the times is the prime minister’s de- sire to put patches on a document which, from the start, ignored the rights of the French Canadian nation, and which pre- serves regional inequalities in English- speaking Canada.. A new, made-in-Canada constitution is needed, as the Communist Party has long insisted. To achieve it a constituent assembly of representatives of English- speaking and French Canada must be held, not simply of members and friends of capitalist governments, where rep- resentatives of the two nations have equal voting rights, and where funda- mental matters are decided upon by unanimous decision. With a new constitution — enshrining. Canadian unity in its pages — are needed new, basic policies: for full employment, stable prices and an end to wage restraints, for placing natural re- sources and energy under public owner- ship and democratic control. Policies advocated by the Communist Party would redistribute the national in- come in favor of the working people, guarantee the rights of immigrants and ethnic communities, and defend the na- tional identity of the Native Peoples. The obstacle to such policies and to a made-in-Canada constitution is the power of the monopoly corporations” who profit richly from inequalities and divisions among working people, as from inequality of the positions of Cana- da’s two nations. The struggle for labor and democratic unity, and against monopoly policies, therefore, is an inseparable part of the struggle for a new Canadian constitution and for policies which dare to battle to improve the lives of the Canadian work- ing people. Unneighborly projects The Garrison project is either back or it never went away. Although the Carter administration had declared that por- tions of the North Dakota irrigation plan affecting Manitoba would not be built, that is not the way it looks. Senator Milton Young said on June 22 that $18.6-million had been approved for fiscal 1978, and he saw it as a step toward getting the project going again despite findings that it would be injuri- ous to Manitoba’s waterways. Among many U.S. threats to Canada the polluting of Manitoba’s waterways if Garrison goes through, the flooding of 5,000 acres of B.C.’s Skagit Valley if the Ross Dam is heightened, and the build- ing of the Trident nuclear submarine base on Vancouver's doorstep show the extent of U.S. regard for the rights of Canadians. The Mackenzie Valley pipe- line is another pro-U.S. plan. Public pressure on our elected repre- sentatives to demand they defend Cana- da’s interests is the only people’s weapon against the selling off of Canada by the monopolies, the multi-nationals and their friends in seats of government. Canada’s broadcasting and communications industry cratic public control. Such control must include radio and television’ broadcasting, and cable delivery systems; film production and distribution; and publishing. It is imperative that this be done, for a concerted move is the publicly-owned corpora- tions in the broadcasting and film making industries, and to strengthen the privately- owned sections of the indus- try. This is evident in the prop- osals of the Ontario Royal Commission on Violence which advocated setting-up TV Canada a mixed public and private corporation to control all broadcasting. It is likewise evident by the energetic cam- should be put under demo-° ~ already under way to undercut” corporations for Pay TV. The privately-owned corpo- rations with the covert assis- tance of the state are out to monopolize broadcasting more tightly in the interest of in- creased profit-taking, and in order to mould public opinion increasingly along the lines that serve corporate interests. The federal government should immediately establish a Royal Commission on Broad- casting and Communications in order to publicly expose the extent of the private mono- polization of the industry, and to examine ways and means to abolish such control. For its part, the Communist Party proposes democratic public control. For only in this way can the public have the means to effect a meaningful policy directed towards Put the broadcasting, communications industry under democratic control A statement of the Central Executive Committee Communist Party of Canada, issued June 27. paign being waged by the cable > achieving an ever-expanding democratic and Canadian con- tent that takes fully into ac- count the two nation character of our country, and the cultural needs of the Native Peoples and the many and varied ethnic communities. Only in this way can the people have a meaningful say in securing the elimination from programing, film and pub- lishing, themes that glorify vio- lence, crime, obscenity, chauvinism, racism and war. Only in this way can the em- phasis be turned towards sec- uring excellence in the produc- tion of radio and TV programs, films and literature that serve to safeguard: the cultural herit- age of our land, enriched by the cultural contributions of the many and varied ethnic com- munities, augmented by the best attainable from abroad. ee PACIFIC TRIBUNE—JULY 8, 1977—Page 3