| Boxing's Mr. Big gO RI em ol: Oa, 5; F % Norris calls tune in three NHL arenas >& Toe controls pucksters __ The scenesis Crosley Field in Cincinnati. The time is late September, and the antagonists are the Redlegs, who are fighting for first place, and the Giants, who are Struggle to keep out of the cellar. Just before the Same is due to start the Giant catcher comes up with a tummyache. He can’t play. The umpire then orders Cincinnati to “lend” the Giants its own second-string catcher -for this game. So Smoky Bur- Sess catches for the Giants. “1¢ hits two home runs, send- ing his team down to:a defeat that eventually costs every Redleg (including Burgess himself) a cool $10,000. Fantastic? Sure. It couldn’t @ppen in baseball or foot- ball or basketball, But it can and does happen in hockey, and I don’t mean a corner lot same in Kamsack, Saskatche- Wan, but in the huge arenas of “the National Hockey €ague (writes a staff re- Porter on Labor’s Daily, the LT.U. publication). The last time it happened Was last season in Montreal, When the Canadiens “lent” a 80alie to the New York Ran- 8€rs who turned around and Shut out his own teammates. he volatile partisans of Les Habitants nearly tore down the Forum after that one. But It was all “legal,” according 0 @ strange rule in the Na- tional Hockey League, which Specifies that if the visiting team’s goalie is incapacitated e home team must make a sepetitute goal-tender avail- If this would seem to be in- Consistent with the theories of ree enterprise, let it be not- €d at once that laissez-faire S been dead in the NHL for, More than 15 years, It’s the ki J _2 tight monopoly and ngpin is none other than es Norris, the man who pouldn't turn his back on Tankie Carbo, the New York whom the New Tacketeer, JIM NORRIS York State Boxing Commis- sion has accused of being the real power in professional pu- gilism. Norris, of course, is best known as the president of the International Boxing Club. Some people also know that he is one of the owners of Madison Square Garden, which, in turn, is the. owner of the New York Rangers hoc- key team. Somewhat fewer persons know that Norris is also the owner of the Chicago Stadium and of the Chicago Black Hawks, also in the NHL. And only a comparative handful know that Norris’ sister was the owner of the Detroit Red Wings—a gift from Big Jim. Eventually Marge Norris gave up the Red Wings — to an- other brother. : Since there are only six teams in the NHL, this means that~the Norisses control ex- actly half of them. To draw the parallel with baseball again, this would be analogues to Dan Topping owning the Yankees, belonging to a cor- poration that owned the Bos- ton Red Sox, and having a sister who owned the Detroit Tigers. It wouldn’t necessarily - mean that something was rot- ten in Denmark—but a lot of the boys in the bleachers would still hold their noses. For more than a decade now the Black Hawks have been the weak sister of the league. There are some Black Hawk fans—yes there are still some left—who insist that is. so because the Hawks have been run as a “farm club” for the Detroit Red Wings. Some of the recent dealings between the two clubs has done nothing to dispel this be- lief. Take the case of Metro Prystai, a big, hard-checking tobacco farmer from Simcoe, Ontario. Metro was originally the property of Chicago. Sev- eral years ago he was traded to the Wings and helped De- troit win four championships. Two years ago he was shuttled back to the Hawks and the Wings missed him severely. So last season Metro was “traded” back to Detroit. s There can be little doubt that Jim Norris’ hand was in . there on that deal. It is the hand that could eventually strangle major league hockey in this country—if ever the fans catch wise. ers Three of the six National Hockey League teams operate under the direct or indirect control of Jim Norris. Two of the “independents” are Maple Leafs and Canadiens, shown tangling in this picture. Training methods of Zatopek copied hy athletes everywhere New sports records are being set up every year in most events throughout the world. Some records stay on the books for a long time, even decades: as for ex- ample, the 100 metres, the long jump and the pole vault records. Others — the shot, the hammer and others are broken very frequently. However, no previous period has registered such strides as the most recent one. This may someday be called Zatopek’s Era because Emil Zatopek by his own ex- ample of training, based upon speed and increased training schedules, demonstrated the way towards these peak per- formances. This example was followed by many of the best athletes of the world. Kuts, in the Soviet Union, Stephens in Australia and many others are grateful to Zatopek for his advice. The method used by Hungarian athletes, whose performances are now admired by the whole world, do not differ greatly from Zatopek’s methods. In. spite of the fact that all of Emil Zatopek’s world re- cords in Olympic events have already been broken he still remains one of the finest long- distance runners of the world. Not only because of his four Olympic victories and a num- ber of world records, but be- cause of the unique example which he has set to athletes everywhere. “I want to be another Zatopek”—this i§ the answer which many boys will give you while training some- . where on a meadow, cr on a sports ground or a country. lane. Not only in Czechoslo- vakia but probably wherever his successes are known, The 5,000 and 10,000 metres events at Olympic Games and in all track and field matches are among the most dramatic and interesting races, One re- calls the 1948 Olympic Games in London when thousands of spectators cheered for several minutes the thrilling duel be- tween Zatopek and Gaston Reiff of Belgium to win the gold medal, At the 1952 Olympic Games in Helsinki many of the 100,- 000 spectators at the Olympic Stadium declared that the 5,000 metres event had been the greatest thrill of the entire Olympic Games, In Melbourne the 5,000 metres again was the most dramatic and the finest sport- ing event. These races are inseparably linked to the name of Emil Zatopek. He has been follow- ed by many new talented run- ners some of whom achieve brilliant performances today. A few comparisons will il- lustrate the great rise in the standards of performance in these events during the past .ten years. The year 1946 may be taken as the beginning of Zatopek’s international career, In 1946, the Swede Haag was the only athlete in the world who had run 5,000 metres in- | side 14 minutes. Only seven athletes did better than 14 minutes 30 seconds. But in 1955 six athletes covered the 5,000 metres inside 14 minutes and 77 athletes ran inside 14 minutes 30 seconds. And in 1956 13 are on the world’s books for having cov- ered the 5,000 metres in less than 14 minutes. This progress has been even more striking in the 10,000 metres event. In 1946, not a single athlete had been cap- able of running 10,000 metres inside 29 minutes. In 1955, Emil Zatopek held the world record with a time inside 29 minutes, and ten athletes cov- ered the distance inside 29.30 minutes, There is every indication that these figures will again be revised during 1957. Emil Zatopek himself says: “Re- cords are made in order to be broken.” And _ should we ask Zatopek what pleased him most in his great competitive career he would certainly. answer that it was the tremendous im- provement in the standard of performance in long-distance events, © JANUARY 25, 1957 — PACIFIC TRIBUNE—PAGE 15