GE ee What will the CCF do NEW political situation is in the making in British Columbia. Almost one out of every two electors voted Social Credit in last week’s provincial election, yet even before the final returns we tabulated it was evident that the changes went much fur: ther than the 39-13 majority Premier Bennett’s Socred ad- ministration rolled up. The most positive aspect of the election was the fact that the voters showed that they had no intention of being bam- boozled“by “New Look” Lib- erals and Tories, While it is obvious that the progressive forces did not suc- ceed in convincing the major- ity of the voters of the grave dangers of a continuation of Social -Credit’s giveaway of natural. resources, the voters showed they have not for- gotten the treatment they re- ceived at the hands of a now defunct Liberal-Tory coalition. Thus, the illusion that the Lib- erals could stage a comeback shared by what is left of the old Liberal machine, the Van- couver Sun, and the mislead- ers of labor of Gervin-Alsbury- Wilkinson brand, was shat- tered. A smaller opposition, it is true! But the shift in relation- ships of opposition groups, and the changed composition of the opposition elected, may in the next year or two out- weigh the 26-member majority the Socreds won. Social Credit scored. an impressive win, but it is one that is going to help advance efforts to de- velop CCF-LPP-labor-farmer unity. With the Liberals able to hold the spotlight as the op- position (despite their small number of MLA’s) and still clinging to important posi- tions of influence in the labor and farm movements, they served as an ‘obstacle to united labor action. cd Now, with their position in the provincial arena all but demolished, it can become a question not so much of what the Socreds do as what the CCF, the LPP, and the labor and farm movements do. The point must not be mis- By NIGEL MORGAN sed that while Social Credit succeeded in winning 75 per- cent of the 52 seats, it did so with 45.9 percent of the pop- ular vote. With an increase of 8.2 percent in the total vote cast for Social Credit com- pared with the 1953 election, it will have an additional 11 seats when the legislature January. And 344,508 votes for Social Credit’s “pros- perity” program, there were 220,392 CCF, LPP and labor votes against Social Credit’s giveaway policies, its favorit- ism toward the B.C. Electric and other monopolies. meets next while there were This does not take into con- sideration the 186,911 ballots polled by the Liberals and Tories, many of which were labor votes because cf Tom Alsbury’s appeal to CCFers to vote Liberal in certain con- stituencies and the fact that four trade unionists ran on the Liberal ticket. * In spite of the vote, Premier Bennett knows that he cannot take things for granted. The election» produced a more hazardous undercurrent of opposition that the government had anticipated, and it is aware that if there had been more time to debate the govern- ment’s policies and record the results might’ have been dif- ferent. Bennett pulled a snap elec- tion in order to evade the real issues, which he successfully sidestepped in the short, whirl- wind campaign. Instead, riding on the crest of a temporary construction boom and with a provincial budget five times that of ten years ago, he projected the most enticing bribe the voters of, this province have ever been offered, Undoubtedly the promise of $28-a-year tax rebate to all homeowners, the $78 million bridge and road appropriation and the comparative prosper- ity resulting from temporary construction projects in the initial development of natural gas and pulp for foreign. ©x- port, outweighed the warning about the future which the Labor-Progressive party cor- rectly placed to the fore dur- ing the campaign. The fact that certain oppos- ition groupings, especially the Liberals and the daily press made such a to-do about the Sommers scandal rather than the resources question of which it’ was only one expression; and the slowness and weak- ness with which some CCF .candidates took hold of the resources issue, no doubt helped the Socreds in getting away with it. The election returns pro- vide a striking confirmation of the estimation and warning that the Labor-Progressive party gave of the dangers that Premier Bennett’s. sneak el2c- tion trick could create for the entire labor movement unless united action could be achie- ved between CCF, LPP, labor and farm voters generally. The results bear out the correctness of the LPP decis- ion not to contest more than eight constituencies and~ to work actively for re-election of Labor veteran Tom Uphill and the CCF in all constitu- encies held by the CCF in the last legislature, or where the margin between CCF and Socred votes was sufficiently narrow that the CCF had a chance of winning. The Socred sweep would have been much greater had it not been for the ‘persever- ing and self-sacrificing elec- tion work of the LPP. The 14 candidates, running in eight well-placed constit- uencies throughout the prov- ince, played + an important part in arousing progressive voters to hold the line, in ex- posing the false demogogy of both Socreds and Liberals, in focussing attention on the real issues, and in relating them to the central problem of our generation — Canadian inde- pendence. Their small votes in no way reflected the res- pect they commanded or the widespread acclaim which greeted the~ LPP proposals wherever they were presented. In the 1953 election the LPP stood alone on the resources ROBERT STRACHAN. . lenge of a new situation. question. In this election the candidates who got 54.1 per- cent of the vote spoke on this question ‘(including even Lib- erals and Tories), although only the LPP and some CCF spokesmen came out sharply on the key aspect of U.S. dom- ination. * In constituencies where CCF- LPP unity was achieved it was an important factor in stopping Social Credit. Some of the seats the CCF lost to Social Credit could have been saved had it not been for prov- ocative, anti-unity statements of a few right-wing leaders early in the campaign. A case in point is that of Harold Thayer, CCF provin- cial secretary and candidate in Vancouver East, who an- swered the LPP announcement of intention to withdraw in his favor, with the unfortun- ate statement that LPP votes were ‘“unsought, unwanted and rejected.” Despite per- sistent appeals from the LPP, there were many supporters who refused to vote for him in face of such a statement. Had he realized it, with those three ill-considered words he threw away his chance of election, which he lost by the narrow margin of 196 votes. However, in spite of a few such instances, great headway was made in establishing a degree of unity with the CCF SEPTEMBER 28, 1956 — PACIFIC TRIBUNE — _d new leader faces the * m 4 ‘ward to the achiev® ont ici | on the basis of correct pol | for B.C. In constituency * a 3 constituency LPP help support was welcomed “4 3 many LPP election W% op were fold, “We don't” what we would have don? time without you.” “ttl In the forging of “igh action lies the key future. The good begitl ie that have been made ie diligently pursued. | ate consideration ™ * q given as to how to trem pt | political action in the a and farm movements: © A How can we develoP soot action to stop the giveaways ? How can we achiev aa of all progressive f0? io the forthcoming — elections ? e How can the fight for P° ng policies that put canad@ 5 {he be strengthened whe watt | Legis'ature meets i” Jan ait 4 And how can we forse ® ve! people’s alternativ a Liberal-Socred . bet®¥ veit | Ottawa for next year's! | election ? fi in! In all these things ® srt week’s election, unite i is the only answe! wi ginnings have bee? ott Now, how to carry big question before i a progressive majo! labor and progressive ment today. fete: PE