San SS Dama. Dh SS hn a — hh Se Sk i ae RO eT ee ee ea a cme SSS as SSB Set Ses == tr Etats, Se ES Ss ee Oe OS OE Gee Toth ek gre) Oar ener imate te al tee ————— a Youth 4j Mal se¢ the thr atyeRONTO — “The most cre- a Satisfying future for- C In struggle for a so- lalist Canada,” said YCL gen- Oenin Tetary Liz Hill in her Boia Temarks to the 18th oon of the Young Com- n League held here over e-day holiday weekend. Young Convention gathered Can, ae vple from all parts of Ding pend, in addition to map- for ‘the Betas and policies ae of Young Communist this country and struggle in Binizae building a mass or- Noted ©n of communist youth, oven mn’ the working-class st me Said Hill. “We Neegs cond. to the immediate farm .°! Working, student and help Feats work with them, tion 3a to move into united their rights. We must Mective for the socialist per- an sed on the progam Party vlicies of the Communist Youth ;. th in. a Changing World jepest and its fine work Utlineg x national arena, Hill strupele CL support for the Nam, S of the youth of Viet- She rears and Cambodia. Here standin, Med that one of the out- Camp ee achievements was the ing of to help in the build- Nort, 4 children’s hospital in Was Taiseg Over $24,000 Yor, = d in Canada and the “for, ~* instrumental in this “tailing | we ae the role of the YCL The Ontinyer CL Pledged itself to Of the w tS Work as a Meratig orld Federation of. De. Matigncuth and increase its all initia Mal role in support of derstand’ for peace and un- Pe ng a % mong young peo- FA Point Against Monopoly IANS argo cut that young Cana- “ Monopole ene the hardest hit ny People ys attack on work- of then, “Hill said that “ma- te ' buy hou! afford families, int housing nes OF afford de- to debt "D8, are forced to go : for furniture or live €xt period, celebrated - Wm convention . . . develop close and lasting ties - without it..The YCL is the only youth organization that has con- sistently fought for jobs, link- ing it to the battle for Canadian independence.” She outlined a four-point program that the League has been working for as the only way to create the three million new jobs needed in the seven years. e Stop the sellout; national- ize natural resources, develop Canadian industry. e Create useful, creative jobs; build homes, schools, hospitals, build a merchant marine, deve- lop the north, increase govern- “ment grants for scientific re- search. ‘ e Increase opportunity; up the minimum wage to $3-50 per hour, no lower minimum wage for part-time workers under 18 years of age, shorten the work week to 32 hours without loss of pay, voluntary retirement at 60 years of age. e Alleviate affects of unem- ployment; insurance for full period of unemployment to all unemployed youth, free job training. é - Educational Opportunities Educational activities for working-class young people have also been curtailed by in- flation and unemployment, said Hill. Cut-backs in education spending, increased tuition, lack of summer jobs, and dismal job prospects for graduates all con- tribute to the decline in the number of students. . The YCL, she said, must sup- port the initiatives of the Na- tional Union of Students in its demands to change the Student Loan Plan, and work for its fur- ther consolidation. The YCL must also tap the potential for growth existing among high school students, which means working in the students’ coun- cil and for students’ rights towards the organization of unions in high schools. The problems of farm youth and Native youth were dis- cussed, and it was emphasized that the YCL needs to go be- yond simply support for the rights of Native people, but to with Native youth movements. Youth and Ideology “The ruling class uses the educational system, the media, culture, everything it has at its disposal to hide or distort its true nature, and to prevent peo- ple from challenging the sys- tem. Much of this is directed ‘against young people... ,” said Hill, pointing out that one of the main tasks of the YCL is to show young people that so-— cial change can be achieved through mass political action. The fight “against the sys- tem,” she said, was being ham- pered by the ultra-left and their. theorists, who deny the objec- tive situation. To overcome both this idea and the idea that mon- opoly cannot be beaten, it was necessary to organize young people around issues close at hand. Hill mentioned the fight against racism and for demo- cratic rights as ripe areas for YCL activities. “The YCL is faced with the challenge to ac- tivate young people and their specific needs, to organize them against monopoly.” The Bill of Rights for Youth is a goal under which particular issues can be fought for and given direction, she continued. The advancing of the concept is a united front position for the YCL and inseparable from its independent work. It was point- ed out both by Liz Hill and dur- ing the later discussion, that a Bill of Rights for Youth is not ‘the exclusive property of the left, but of all youth, and has to be fought for by all. In this way,” Hill said, ‘“‘we not only raise the rights to opportunity, put also fight for the opportun- ities for youth.” - Forward With the YCL Hill made mention of the past work of the YCL and the suc- cesses it achieved. Peace work, she said; has been most consist- ent, especially in the truggle against the war in Vietnam. She called on members of the YCL to step up their activities in the labor movement together with the Communist Party, in order to win new young people to the YCL. — - “We have learned,” said Hill, “that we must go where young people are rather than where. we want them to be. There are young people in church groups, cultural groups... that we have not even considered mak- ing contact with, but who can be brought into activity on Issues that affect them and can be a- tracted to our ranks if we at- tempt to reach and win them.” Greeting the convention on behalf of the Central Executive of the Communist Party, its general secretary, William Kash- tan expressed appreciation for the work of the YCL. “You are meeting at a good time,” he told the delegates, congratulat- ing the League on its 50th an- niversary. “The YCL has an outstanding history of working class struggle in Canada, and has contributed, to deepening the anti-imperialist, anti-mono- poly and anti-capitalist trends. “It has strengthened socialist understanding for reorganiza- tion of society and has helped the Communist Party to reach out to the young generation and Delegates from the Quebec YCL—Ligue des Jeunesses Communis- PHOTO—SHANE PARKHILL tes—applaud the main report given by Elizabeth Hill. strengthen its influence.” The Communist leader empha- sized that the role ahead for the YCL is the same—to help unite youth against capitalism and for socialism, to help make the young generation an important ally of the working class and socialist movement. “Your main task is to strengthen and -ex- pand,” said Kashtan, “and to popularize the Communist pro- gram for socialism in Canada.” Kashtan told of the Party’s appreciation for the work being done by the Young Communist League in the present election battle. “Sixteen candidates of our Party are YCLers,” he said. “As well, the League is doing outstanding work in other im- portant election fields. We ask you, upon return home after this convention, to keep up ‘your fine work during the last week of the campaign.” Kashtan spoke of the improv- ing international scene and the struggle being waged by the world communist movement and other progressive forces to make detente irreversible. ‘The Party and YCL are a part of this struggle which opens up better conditions for the anti- monopoly fight and work for Party: The role of the Commu- nist Party and the Young Com- -munist League increasingly be- comes decisive in the fight for peace, independence and social- ism,” he concluded. The 53 delegates from across the country then launched into a thorough-going debate on the main resolution and, others, in- cluding Youth and Sports, Hous- ing, NATO, NORAD and Disar- mament, Women, End Canada’s Complicity in Indochina, Solid- arity with the People and Youth of Chile. Discussion On Young Worker Presenting the report on the Young Worker, editor Dan Hammond said that in four years more than 100,000 copies have been circulated and char- acterized the work of the paper as one of “steady growth and success under difficult condi- tions.” Several steps were agreed to by the convention to overcome the problems of consistency and news coverage from across the country. In the discussion that followed, every speaker support- ed the report and added sugges- tions to build a better paper. The convention also expressed its appreciation to the editorial - board for producing such a fine paper under difficult technical and financial conditions. Greeeings from fraternal youth organizations’ from around the world punctuated the discusion, and pointed to the bonds of in- ternationalism which the YCL has with other youth organiza- tions. Greetings were read from Swedish YCL, the Democratic Youth of Finland, Democratic Youth. of Japan, Czechoslovak Youth, Vietnamese Youth, Guy- ana, German Democratic Re- public, USSR, West Germany and Danish YCL. Fraternal delegates from the Young Workers Liberation League of the United States and ‘the World Federation of Demo- cratic Youth also attended the convention. / International Solidarity Speaking on behalf of the YWLL, Paula Smith spoke of “the need for international solid-- arity against U.S: imperialist ag- gression and economic domina- tion of other countries... be- cause of the extent of U.S. eco- nomis domination of ‘Canada, our struggles have common grounds.” She paid tribute to the work of the YCL over the past years, and said she “was honored to be here, to share the warmth of the' most committed youth for free- dom—the YCL.” She concluded with the words of Angela Davis which were pertinent to all Com- munist struggle: “We have the answer; we have found the key. The solution is unity, unity, struggle, and more unity.” Naomi Chessman, who came to attend the convention from Budapest as the representative of the World Federation of De- mocratic Youth, congratulated the YCL on its solidarity ac- tions, especially in the children’s hospital campaign, and its work in solidarity with the people and youth of Chile. “Despite the growth of the progressive forces throughout the world,” she said, “imperial- ism still reaches out like the beast it is — and nowhere like in Chile. “But our solidarity has had a effect, and the YCL is’ an im- portant part of this. Just eight . days ago, Gladys Marin, general secretary of the Communist Youth of Chile, was granted- a -safe-conduct, and is now out- side the country, safe in Europe. That is due to the YCL’s efforts, along with those of all youth organizations - affiliated to the WFDY.” A new Central Council of 26 members was elected by the delegates. At a brief CC meeting before the close of the conven- tion, Elizabeth Hill was unan- imuously re-elected YCL general secretary. In her closing remarks, which echoed the sentiment of all the delegates, Elizabeth Hill said that “it is very clear that we are going to go from this conven- tion right into action, and it’s being started right now. We've completed our conven- tion, and it’s been one of the best ones we've ever had... “But there’s something that really stands out at this conven- tion — the YCL is here to stay. Now we are an organization. Now we are a Young Communist League. And everyone here, I am sure, will leave in the con- viction that he and she will do the best they can to make the YCL grow so that our next con- vention will be even better.” PACIFIC TRIBUNE-FRIDAY, JULY 5, 1974—PAGE 5