As ‘department was furnished somé time ago, and they as well as the * The Omineca Miner PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY AT HAZELTON, THE CENTER OF THE , GREAT OMINECA DISTRICT oF BRITISH COLUMBIA. Macdonald & Rauk, Publishers and Proprietors. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Canada and British Possessions, Two Dollars a year; Foreign, Three Dollars a year. ADVERTISING RATES: Display, $1.50 per inch per month: Reading Notices, 15 cents per line for first insertion, 16 cents per line for each subsequent insertion, Legal notices inserted at B, C. Gazette rates. Vou. I SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 1911. Business Men Will Have a Voice Contrary to reasonable expectations, there is yet no definite settlement of the Hazelton townsite question, and the people of the present town are still in doubt as to the location of the city which will permanently replace Hazelton, A great deal of land has been subdivided for townsite purposes on the other side of the Bulkley river, and so far as present knowledge avails, several of the mooted locations are perfectly suitable for the site of the town. It only remains for the business men and residents of Hazelton to decide where they will permanently locate, Xt is to be regretted that merchants and others in the old town have not been able to fix Up- on the proper location. Upon their decision, when they are justi- fied in making one, the situation of thenew Hazelton should depend, For many years the business men of this place have been the distributors of supplies for an immense district, and there is no reason to fear that they will fail to have a dominant voice in the settlement of the townsite question. It will not be possible for any townsite promoters to establish the permanent city in a situation which the people of Hazelton refuse to endorse. It therefore behooves those who are putting townsites on the market to have some regard to the wishes and requirements of our business men and the mine operators of Nine-mile and Four-mile camps. We await with interest the expected announcements of the townsite program. No, 13. West Will Seon Predominate Canada’s “Star of Empire’’ is making its way westward with increasing rapidity, and only a few years will pass before the provinces west of the Great Lakes will eclipse those of the east in population and importance. In a redistribution of federal elect- oral districts based on the figures of the recent census, Ontario will lose four members, Nova Seotia and New Brunswick two each and Prince Edward Island one. Manitoba, Saskatchewan, Alberta and British Columbia will each gain five seats. No prophet’s eye ‘is required to see that the time is approaching when the westem provinces will have a preponderant voice in the Dominion parlia- ment, ‘ To Improve Our Taxation System Asa result of the deliberations of the provincial tax commission, which is now considering the evidence adduced at the numerous public enquiries held at different-points throughout the province, amendments to the tax laws are: likely to be introduced by the government at the approaching session of the legislature, In addition to the question of the revenue tax, the retention of which was opposed by many of the witnesses, the matter of the taxation of ores is likely to be dealt with. It is claimed, and not without reason, that the two per cent. tax on the value of ores, less freight and treatment charges, is an unnecessary and burdensome impost, bearing heavily upon producers of low grade ores, This tax amounts to a considerable share of the profits on the production of Many mines, and as low grade properties are, almost invariably, large employers of labor, and thus distributors of a large propor: tion of their income in wages, it would seem that the provinee could well afford to do away with the tax, British Statesman « Canadian In must be taken as a compliment to Canada and Canadians that the Unionist party of Great Britain, in choosing a successor to Hon. A. J. Balfour on his retirement from the leadership of the opposition in the Imperial parliament, should elect Andrew Bonar Law, Mr. Law is one of the Canadians who have lately earned prominence in British politics, and has displayed qualities which mark him as one who will not prove wanting in statesmanship when the time comes, as it will, for him to assume the duties of Prime Minister. eee Smoothing Out Difficulties Telling of the ministerial visit to Ottawa, Attormney-general Bowser said: ; “We have had a very. satisfactory visit, Speaking for the premier, Mr. Ross and myself, I can say that our reception was in marked contrast to the chilling ones we received on the occasions of former trips. In the course of a few hours’ negotiations we have been able to wipe out a great deal of misunderstanding of other years between the two governments, to get definite answers On all the questions discussed. In a few instances conclusions have already been reached, but one or two of these are not ready for announcement.’’ Armed with his special knowledge as Fisheries Commissioner in British Columbia, Mr. Bowser took up with the marine depart- ment the question of the issue of special purse seine fishing licences by the late government in the West. On this subject he said: “Besides a great number of applications for foreshore, I find in the department that scores of speculative fishing licences have been issued. Some of these are to persons in Vancouver, while a great many are now held by peuple in Victoria and other places on the - coast. I pressed strongly that if on investigation it was found that these licences were held by persons who would not erect-can- nerieg, then cancellation should follow. I have no doubt but that thig will be done, because Mr. Hazen thinks as I do about it, These licenses are not given to be hawked around for sale. _ Some ‘new. licenses were issued just before the election, I understand, and since the. preparation. of.a list with which our provincial fisheries ones. will be subject: to investigation,” While we até on this subject,” said Mr. Bowser, ‘‘I might add e the- assurance of the tinister that the matter of [ . THE OMINECA MINER, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 1911, Canada’s Northern Empire - To the undergraduates of Ox- ford, F. B. Vrooman, explorer and student of affairs, has . been giving some striking illustrative parallels in his lectures on’ Can- ada. His interest particularly has been centred in the vast un- explored region of Canada, the great belt. of territory which, extends from Northern British Columbia to Ungava. In that ent. Their jealousies and differ- ences of opinion had gone a long way, towards accentuating the unrest which has assured an up- heayal, ever since he first went to the country in 1905. First one secured the supremacy and then another, and in consequence the edicts were reactionary one week and progressive the next. OS and the wife of the Prince Reg- .with the Dominion in regard to. | this accord of other signatories As time goes on, we expect). oyer the delimitation of the confers upon France the right to establish a line of ‘posts: along the Benni River and the Mayo This will assure passage between the basin of Lake Tchad basin of the Niger. . Oliser, of Canton, China, sajd| fi. that one of the principal, causes. of the present unrest, in. China had. been the. vacillating policy of the central government, die {to the: influence of. two. worgen; | zone, he suys, there are one hun- dred and fifty million acres of wheat land, more than the acre: age under crop in the rest of the world last year, and this after excluding ninety million acres asawide margin, In making this computation Mr. Vrooman uses as a Standard the character of land employed for wheat growing in Germany and Austria. This does not include the area suitable for barley and ‘other erops. It is illustrations such as these which Mr; Vrooman uses to convey an impression of the immensity of Canada’s unexploit- ed district. He is especially enamored of the Peace River country and his confidence in the future of that region is based. upon careful study of its soil and climate. Its winter is modified very largely by Chinook winds and is not a bit more severe than many of the thriving agricultural communities in the east. Asa matter of fact, the Peace River opens in the spring and closes in the fall two weeks earlier than the Ottawa. Fature of the R.N.W.M.P . Some of the western papers are wondering what will become of the Royal Northwest Mounted Police if Saskatehewan and Al- berta are given full control of their public lands, says an Otta- wa despatch. It is argued that ‘Will have passed away and that it will automatically disappear. One paper published a_ report that the force. was to be abolish- ed. Col.-White, comptroller of there was absolutely no founda- tian tor any story that the force will be abolished, Certainly the present time. Whether Saskat-| chewan and Alberta want. their; lands or not does not, affect the! future of the police force, which| provinces, Their - agreement the police rung out in two years, and the future of the force will be settled then. - 4 According to Paris advices, the contents of the Franco-Ger- man accords shows that Germany recognizes the right of France to establish a protectorate in Morocco, while | agree to obtain the adhesion to to the Algeciras agreement. By the second. part of the Franco-German . ayreement in, Moroeco, France cedes to Ger- many a strip of territory east of the Kameroons, from Bonga in the French Congo, south to Logone. _ : Germany cedes to France a tract of land ‘known as the *“Ducksbill’’ from its shape, ex- tending. from Lake : Tehad to the need for the famous force!‘ the Mounted Police, stated that |' fovernment has no intention of}: curtailing its effectiveness at the is already half supported by the . - The Franco-German Agreement ‘| both nations] i. Wagner and Sufan, the .Ger- man statisticians, estimated in the year 1891 the population of the world at 1,480,000,000 per- sons, says the Strand. More than one-half of this estimated sults of actual censuses and the remainder was carefully esti- mated. We shall probably not be far away from the truth if we say that there are now (in A. D. 1911) 1,800,000,000 persons on the earth, A hitherto vacant journalistic field is now occupied by the pub- lication of the Agricultura! Jour- nal of B. C., which made its first appearance the other day. There lumbia for a good agricultural paper, and, judging from the contents and appearance of the first number, the Agricultural Journal is going to make good. Two-bits sent to Drawer 397; Victoria, will bring any reader a sample copy of the new paper, For Sale 60 tons of baled hay, enquire of J. W. Davis, Interior Lumber Co., Hazelton @ ™ ad FR Wand Sag Po For Fine Cigars, Cigarettes and Tobaccos go to Cigar Store and | { Pool Room | Soft Drinks, Confectionery, ] Books and Magazines { Baths In Connection i: B. Bran, | -- Proprielor i number was based upon the re-|- is plenty of room in British Co-, —— Toys for the Children ™~ + for Everybody J. Mason Adams DRUGGIST . Hazelton - 5 \. Royal ~ = Soft Drinks are made here --- "None better made anywhere" Try or Ginger Ale Lemon Soda Cream Soda On Sale Everywhere . Royal Bottling Works Hazelton, B. C. The Coffee House q Where everything is well cooked.and appetizing. mh Ri ane Fd Fag nl in Rial i Our Pies, Cakes, Cookies, Doughnuts, Bread and Buna, are the best, 7 Try a porad can of our Special’ Blend Coffee. There is none bet- ter anywhere. 1 Hazelton Bakery Opposite Hazelton Hotel SEAN PNA El Ed Ft md i u THE QUALITY STORE | |e ( |@ . Specialtice a Stanfield’s Underwear Penetang Shoe Pacs « - _ Mackinaw Clothing - Highest Market Pricé Pald for Raw Furs — - -C.V.SMITH Harelton, BO | ~ JOIN ONE: OF OUR SUT CLUBS You may get a $20 Suit for $2 or $3 Drawing Takea Place Every Saturday Night Noel & Rock ! { , Hazelton, B. C, @ Public Telephone Hazelton — Two-Mile Taylorville Sealey 3 F f HAZELTON OFFICE: SLINGER & AYERDE CIGAR STORE A. Chisholm | General Hardware ‘| Builders’ Material Miners’ Supplies Hazelton, B. C. ; |Mines, and Mining Good Properties for sale — Cash or on Bond. Development and . * + Aggesament ~ Carr Brothers. Six Years In This District, Hazelton, B.C, ork, | Quality Right | SARGENT'S Prices. Right ‘ Logone, and: further concedes all the territory claimed by France in the long-standing .controversy Togoland-Dahomey frontier and Kebhi in her Kameroon territory.- and the of ed 4 Speaking at Victoria, Frank CHOCOLATES q By far ihe largest stock in town. - @ Unexcelled in quality and put up in boxes of the most artistic de- signs. -Q Ranging in price ron a yoo ' tae “we have th the or ‘building. buitable fishery protection steamers. will. be..given first ittehtlon," en eee | the mother of the infant emperor ra