HIS article, reprinted from the journal, For A Lasting Peace, For A People’s Democracy, will be of particular interest to readers of the Pacific Tnbune for the conciseness with which it notes and summarizes world develop- ments of the post-war period and the clarity with which it poses the issues under the heading, “For Peace, Against War and Fascism.” @ : Ki more. distant the period separating us from the end of the Second World War, the clearer it becomes that U.S. im- perialism, pursuing a policy of aggression and preparation for another world war, is taking the path of Hitlensm. : ET Te Et Te ee Tt Th Te resistance of the peoples, to de- stroy the democratic liberties won by the masses, to smash the peace movement. kill freedom so that it will be easier to kill peace. Behind the smoke screen of ~“defense of American traditions,” and “by means of the “two-party system,” fascization of the state machine in the U.S. has advanced considerably in recent years. This is reflected in the state of emer- gency declared in the U.S. in the anti-labor TaftiHartley law, and a whole number of anti-demo- cratic laws (McCarran, Smith and others), ‘in the legal persecution of peace fighters, the shameful legal violence against the leaders of the U.S. Communist party. intensified activity by fascist or- ganizations of the Ku-Klux-Klan type and the “Un-American Ac- tivities Committee,” in unbridled chauvinism, anti-semitism, Negro lynchings, fascisz -pentration of The imperialists reckon that, - the army, navy and diplomatic by means of war, they will be able to restore the decrepit forces of capitalism and get rid of the or- ganic defects inherent in capit- alism—defects which make them- selves jparticularly felt in the period of the sharpening of the general crisis of capitalism. But it is not so easy nowadays for the imperialists to unloose a new world slaughter: the extending and deepening struggle of the peoples for peace, constanly re-- inforces the camp of democracy and socialism, weakens the camp of imperialism and makes it ex- tremely difficult for the imper- jalist aggressors to unleash war. “Hence, the imperialists are seeking, first of all, to crush the service, and in the typically Goebbels’ moral corruption of: people. The misanthropic ideas of rac- ists, geopoliticians, neo-Malthu- sians, the abnormal and criminal ‘ravings of various “theoreticians” seeking to justify extermination of millions of people, are wide- spread in the United States. With it putrid breath, fascism poisons the minds of the people and turns over culture, civilization and all the progressive gains of mankind © to be rent by the degenerates. The aggressive war in Korea with all its monstrous atrocities show how far the U.S. has been taken along the path*of fascist canni- balism. They want first to: Throughout Western Europe the werking people, like ‘the West German students (below) and the Italian workers (left) ave demonstrating against U.S.- dictated policies. Following in the footsteps of American imperialism, the bour- geois governments in the Mar- ghallized countries, also inculcate fascism in their countries; they protect fascist thugs from the wrath of the people. In France> they are trying to suppress deé- mocratic organizations, to pave the way to power for de Gaulle. The governments of Italy, Britain, Austria, Belgium and Finland patronize the fascists in every possible way. : j - ; \ Fascist barbarians in Western Germany and Japan—the Krupps, Halders, Guderians, Sigemitsu and other super-killers—have been re- leased and are now helping the American successors to restore German and Japanese militarism. The fascist regimes in Yugo- slavia, Greece, Brazil, Argentina, Chile and in a number of other Latin American countries, in Spain and Portugal, enjoy the unstinted support of Washington. Preparation for war and fasciz- ation of the state regimes in a number of capitalist countries are two organically linked and accompanying processes. The arrogance of the fascists in France, Italy, Western Germany and other countries grows ac- cordingly as the Marshallized governments subordinate their countries to Wall Street—the hot- “bed and patroniser of fascism. / Fascization of the state regimes in a number of capitalist coun- - tries testifies to the fact that the so-called. “third force,” right-wing ‘Socialists and other lackeys of imperialism are no longer’ able to straight-jacket the ‘working people, to halt the growing peace movement. The imperialists utilize ail the right-wing Socialist and other “American parties” top to open the way for fascization in whose leaders are utterly corrupt, these countries. ' The conspiracy against demo- cratic liberties, the strivings of the more aggressive circles to in- stal fascist regimes in a number of countries, is a conspiracy against peace; it is a new attempt to halt, with rivers of the people’s | -blood, the inexorable march ‘of history, which has condemned im- perialism to inevitable doom. That the imperialists, despite the bitter hatred of fascism by the people and despite the lessons of recent history, seek once again to use the headman’s ‘axe of fas- cism in some countries, testifies to the fact that the imperialists are stricken with fear in face of _ the growing forces of democracy and socialism. The fact that the imperialists, and the American imperialists, in the first instance, frequently abandon the traditional » bourgeois-democratic forms of rule is a sign not of strength but of the weakness of the imperial- ist camp. é In answer to these machina- tions of the American imperialists, the masses of the people are re- doubling: their efforts for peace, strengthening and extending anti- fascist unity. e° Struggle against fascism calls, above all, for working class unity and, on this basis, for the unity of all democratic, national and progressive forces, Hitler, on his way to power in Germany, utilized the treachery of right-wing Social Democracy, the split in the working class movement, and the anti-popular policy of German bourgeois par- ties. Then, upon installing the fascist dictatorship, Hitler squar- ed accounts both with the Social Democratic and with many bour- geois parties. : No honest socialist or democrat in any country can forget this lesson. On the basis of this lesson and the experience of the pre- war struggle against fascism, during the war and ih the post- war, the Communist parties of France, Italy and other countries - are waging an active struggle to effect broad anti-fascist unity. . The peace movement is indis- solubly linked with the struggle against fascism, with the actions of the working people for their daily demands and democratic rights, with the formation and strengthening of a broad anti- fascist front. This movement is linked with resolute and consis- tent exposure of the anti-national ' policy of the “American parties” promoting the growth of fascism, above all, exposure of the right- wing Socialist leaders. prvmiiatveueenenenmuerenarimunimiarauaenatiMMae For peace agains and fascism | vauananvavestanavavavavvanvcouc-niovatauavasavavanajesetaintctcacgavacavainaaraanovauaigyancareceoayavanauauananAvai ately war ‘consider it their sacred duty - sified imperialist preparations 1° - ful moral support of the P® The heroic people of Spain de- monstrated by their latest actions that a mass movement against fascism; for peace, can be launch ed despite the terror of the plood- thirsty fascist dictatorship. The struggle against the Titoites in Yugoslavia is becoming more and more organized and is assuming a mass nature; it is developing into national resistance to the and theif plans to unloose war in the Bal- American ° colonizers kans. The French ‘Communist party, rousing the people for struggle against de Gaulle and his patrons and courageously upholding thé — national honor and freedom ° France, is defending. peace. ° In the United States the peace” loving forces are coming 0 more and more: actively agains fascization, for the preservatio?® — of democratic rights and the CO?” stitution, against the war in Ko rea. Heroic struggle against fa cism and militarism is being was’ ed in Western Germany, Japan — and in a number of Latin Amery can countries. -gaapreety ‘ The Communist and workers parties, which have trained nund- reds of thousands and millions ° selfless and heroic anti-fascist® be in the vanguard of the strugs!@ for peace, the struggle again fascism and war. The Commu? ists ‘tirelessly explain to the pe ples the essence of fascism, ite 9 direct connection with the inte™ another war; they are rousing \~ wrath of millions against the fa% cist thugs and their accomplice® Taking cognizance of the deeP” ened consciousness of the masses” who have learned the meaning ° fascism from their own expe ence, and activizing the potenti# anti-fascist forces, ceaseless linking ‘the anti-fascist strugs!? with the struggle of the people for peace, proceeding alway? from the _ concrete condition® from the correlation of forct” now taking shape, the Commuh ist parties raise high the pannel / of anti-fascist struggle. . 4 Communists know that success 2 J this struggle gives a sound ba5" for developing a proad patrioti® popular movement for P x against the main enemy of peat” and democracy — American i” perialism. ? The anti-fascist forces at@ : finitely more powerful now before the war; the rich expe’ ence has endowed them, with wi dom; they are operating 0? Bi! basis of the historic, success®? the camp of peace and deme ‘racy; they feel daily the pore) of the USSR, China, the peor: Democracies and the Germ Democratic Republic. “ipa Unity, staunchness and sell’ struggle will bring victory * camp of democracy and P& victory over the evil force? imperialist reaction. : 2