“ww ae ACROSS 4 Pension increase plan : panics Liberal minority An unexpected proposal to in- - Crease old age pensions from $65 to $75 immediately has thrown the minority Liberal government Into a panic. The proposal, an amendment to a government resolution, was made by opposition Leader John Diefenbaker in Parliament and Supported by New Democratic Party Leader T. C. Douglas The Liberals had promised a $10 increase in old age pensions df they formed the new govern- ment. : Now they are introducing leg- Islation linking the increase in the basic pension to a new plan for a pension to be based on Contributions by participating employees and employers, and to begin in 1964. The new plan is based on es- timated contributions of two per- Cent of wages up to a ceiling of $4,000 a year. This means the Maximum deduction would be $3.33 a month. Distribution of the pension is Proposed to begin in January, 1966, on a graduated scale, based on earnings. At the end of a 10-year transi- tion period,’ the government promises to pay pensions of $175 per month at 70 (calculated on the maximum contribution), or $118 if the pensioner chooses to retire at 65. As the average figure of $4,000 increases, so will contributions. All contributions will be deduct. ible from income tax as in exist- ing private schemes. The government suggests that its contributory pension plan will give it the finances necessary to increase the basic old age pension from $65 to $70 per month. But since contributions on the new plan won’t begin coming in until October, 1964, the gov- ernment wants to hold off the $10 increase until 1964. Health and Welfare Minister Judy LaMarsh said in her intro- ductory remarks only quick pas- sage of the pension resolution would ensure a quick old age pen- sion increase. ‘Change can’t wait’—FP In a front page editorial en- titled, “Basic Change Can't Wait,” the July 27 issue of the Financial Post states that U.S. President Kennedy ‘“‘has amply demonstrated.. . . the immense Power of the U.S. to throw Can- fada’s financial machinery out of gear.’ Pointing out that in contrast With most of the 21 other nations Concerned with the recent U.S. tax on purchase of foreign securities, Canada buys more in the U.S. Trade mission to E. Europe Amid reports from Ottawa that a new grain deal with China may be announced this Week was the disclosure that ; Canada’s deputy trade min- ister, James Roberts, will visit Eastern European countries in September seeking closer trade relations. +-Roberts will visit Poland, Czechoslovakia and Yugoslav- ia, Importance is attached to this top level visit because a recent statement in Parlia- ment by Trade Minister Sharp that Canada should seek stable Markets in Communist count- ries not only for wheat but other products as well. than the U.S. buys here, “‘and that it was in the U.S. interest tg make Canada a special case, the FP editorial says: “But is it enough to have reel- ed through another emergency? What honor or integrity or inde. pendence is there in being a more or less chronic pleader for equity and a supplicant for mercy? What guarantee is there that fur- ther moves by the U.S. to cure its international balance of pay- ments problem—or some other problem—won’t again rock Can- adian markets and threaten busi- ness expansion. “Present dangers make it plain that we have relied for too long on unlimited quantities of U-S. capital to finance Canadian growth. Are we condemned for- ever to the self-defeating idiocy of perennial borrowing to pay dividends and interest on old debt? This is the road to recur- rent crisis. “The events of the past week make mincemeat of arguments that it is Anti-American to try to gain wider control over the dir- ection of our industry and our institutions. Plainly, we need more, not fewer efforts to aim ‘our commercial policy toward a greater degree of self-sufficiency and to encourage Canadians into greater participation in their own ventures.” HOW TO GET TO HIROSHIMA DAY RALLY TH!S SUNDAY _ The B.C. Peace Council, which IS sponsoring this year’s “No More Hiroshimas’’ carcade and Tally on Sunday, said in a re- lease this week that, ‘‘we have Something to celebrate . . . the huclear test ban ‘accord reached between the nuclear powers at Moscow opens the way to greater victories for peace.” ” Here’s the program lined up for Sunday: ° A carcade will form up at the Peace Council office at 339 W. Pender Street at 1:30 p.m. on Sunday and will then pro- Ceed to Stanley Park. ° A rally to observe the anni- ersary_of the 1945 atom-bomb. ing of Hiroshima will be held at Halelujah Point at 2:15 p.m. To get to Hallelujah Point fol- low the road to your right at the entrance to Stanley Park. Follow the shoreline to a spot just before the nine o'clock gun. A marker to look for: on the left of the road is a clearing where a number of totem poles are displayed and on the right, in the harbour, are the oil com- pany barges. Hallelujah Point is a green strip between the road and the water. Clip this out and take it with you to make sure you find the spot. THE } Wy NATION = = Eo SS THOUSANDS LINE UP FOR FISH. In centres throughout the Lower Mainland last week the public were able to back the striking fishermen by buying salmon at sale prices. Above photo shows the line-up at the North Burnaby depot. Thousands of customers came back for more. The union strike committee last week condemn- ed interference by authorities as interference with the traditional right of commercial fisher- men to sell their catches to the public and an action on ‘‘behalf of the Fisheries Association.”’ Socreds worried over Columbia B.C. Water Resources Min. ister Williston told an audience in Wenatchee, Wash., recently that opposition in Parliament could be the big stumbling block in seeking ratification of the Columbia treaty. He said he “would be less than frank’’ if he did not ad- mit that “we will have to bring all our efforts to bear,”’ to win endorsation. Columbia commitments held ‘questionable’ The recent legal decision of the B.C. Supreme Court concern. ing ownership of the B.C. Hydro makes any commitment by the B.C. government on Columbia power highly questionable charg- es the Columbia River For Can- ada Committee in an open let- ter to Prime Minister Pearson released Wednesday. - This point was made in reply to a letter from Pearson answer- Court rejects Mine-Mill bid to nullify LRB vote When the Provincial Labor Re- lations Board ordered a vote to decide whether the workers at Craigmont Mines near Merritt wanted Mine-Mill or the Steel- workers Union to be their bar- gaining agent, the “timing” of this vote was most favorable. Craigmont Mines was staffed with a goodly percentage 01 ciil- porary student labor which couldn’t care less? Moreover, the Board’s decision to order this vote was taken with Board member Pen Baskin, who is also a Steelworker’s official, present at all deliberations. Mr. Baskin had technically ‘‘disqual- ified”? himself from Board dis- cussions on the issue, but man- aged to ‘sit in’ with the Board during discussion and decision on this vote? Mine-Mill made application to the B.C. Supreme Court to nul. lify the Labor Relations Board decision, but without success. While the Court opined that Mine- Mill ‘‘did not get natural justice,” (but would make no pronounce- ment to that effect), it rejected Mine-Mill’s request for a_nullifi- cation. Sirs OKAY To MENTION THE FREE Word! e: BUT | WOULDN'T Go INTo THE DETAILS «2 ~” =i 4 aot | z= aa a8 oN ) OFF teep Osbarr LENS ing a wire sent by the Commit- tee on July 11 requesting that hearings of the External Affairs Committee on the Columbia Treaty be held prior to negotia- tions with the U.S. The Pearson letter: ignored the Committee’s request for a hear- ing as suggested. In the Commit- tee’s open letter they charge that failure to hold such a hearing before negotiations with the U.S. “casts serious doubts’? on the government’s policy. The open letter also takes the Prime Minister to task for the recent agreement with the B.C. government on the Columbia negotiations. It states: “Your recent agreement with the Government of B.C., which in effect authorizes a province of Canada to commence negotia- tions with a foreign power, is to be deplored as a step towards disuniting this nation. It is ab- solutely contrary to all prece- dent. “In this regard we urge you to publicly state that neither Premier Bennett nor any other Federal government official will have the right to make any kind of commitment to the United States.” Additional support in the fight against the present treaty came in the July issue of the “Cana- dian Packinghouse Worker,” of- ficial organ of the United Pack- inghouse Workers Union, which featured an article supporting the McNaughton Plan. The article says the draft treaty would put main power develop. ments in the U.S. and with it all the factories and processing plants which will thrive on cheap power.” C.P. cables Yugoslavia The National Executive of the Communist Party has sent the following cablegram to Presi- dent Tito of Yugoslavia: “We join with you in mourn- ing the victims of tragedy which has struck the beautiful city of Skopje, the building of which had been one of the great achieve- ments of your peoples’ creative labor. Our members will take part in the Canadian efforts tc render material aid for the re. construction of Skopje.” August 2, 1963—PACIFIC TRIBUNE—Page3