%& Tim.Buck’s New Year's message to Canadians WORKING class greetings and high hopes for the coming year to readers of the Pacific Tribune and all progressive Can- ‘adians! _:The year 1953 promises to be &@ Momentous one: a year of Ctises and new tremendous strug- gles, with many indications of Continued democratic advance. he prospect is typified by the fact that the struggle for peacé ‘Will enter a great new stage in 1953, Unity of peace loving peo- ple everywhere in active defense of Peace has prevented the U.S. Mperialists and their partners and perute in other capitalist countries rom launching the world war that ey are Striving for. are danger of a third world ne is not been eliminated, the cae east instigators of war have a hee been defeated decisively; stalin shows in his recently Published historic work*, the dan- or of war will persist and will . “ace humanity until imperialism 18 abolished. pet immediately, the plans of iar st instigators of a i pagal war have been set Bie. ramatically. Some of them fon, ven admitting it by their ac- Bric: Confronted with the im- aaa threat of economic break- of th as a result of their betrayal © national interests of their cou . ° % pee in their gamble upon » Several European govern- Ments ar ee ase », “Te now slashing their ex- Penditures upon NATO. ae historic achievements of the it a Peace movement have made tino en new force in world re- e eoetins — rightly described as —— *!xth great power.” * * in Sonomic Problems of Socialism © USSR by J. Stalin. mene Fee 1953 will be a mo- faire a One in the domestic af- sharpie, Canada also. The ever cing co ueeles that workers are and era ued to fight for wages fied b ing conditions, exempli- tempts’ t Duplessis’ ruthless at- ers? still Smash the textile work- Will hos <. 2t. Louiseville, Quebec, ing © intensified during the com- They will have to be with countrywide action oe of governments and ‘ (0 weaken the labor een by mass layoffs and the : as unemployment. aaa at through. those struggles, Crime aeyent repetition of the Ouisevine. was perpetrated at aes €, ‘Canadian workers will i San to the present systema- nion Toachments upon trade THe eats along with all civil Tnsteaa ‘Canada. Offs ag + of accepting mass lay- €rg yi) «oY Aid in 1929-30, work- Ures to sist upon practical meas- Thsteag ®ep everybody at work. Wage Sw _ 2ccepting sweeping Years SE Reece as in the crisis &rs win) ; € early thirties,” work- ages, 9 Rk upon maintaining With 4, icreasing them along ag ba increase in productivity, gle . of their organized strug- Market, €xpand Canada’s home Alo f strength eth their spreading and Ma well oe Mass actions, which ae pecuide, Stay-in strikes ers yi ayoffs, Canadian work- Strike re-establish their right to tive nd’ to all forms of collec= pe. ato protect their. jobs Was rer ue Standards. foy 19xe winded of the prospects the Car when I appeared before December ee of the Senate on Ment ‘ ae to. submit oral argu- Bregsive Pport of the Labor-Pro- tn op ap y’s written submission Stiminay on to the changes in the Y th € now being pressed The federal boven fedey changes Proposed by tl Lest Bl BoVvernment + 1 a a Paes ons y include drastic Loni sie Syste trade union Nn rights that. the Hundreds of thousands of Canadians are turning away from the two old-line parties whch have “enjoyed and abused” a monopoly of parliament for so long, and a 1953 election “will likely witness the breakdown” of this monopoly, writes Tim Buck. trade union movement has always considered to be absolutely indis- pensable. Arguing against those changes, I warned the members of the committee that setting the law against the labor movement will not and cannot stop strikes and other collective working class action. The events of 1953 will prove the validity of my warning. I was reminded of the prospects for 1953 by another fact also. Right at the time when I was pre- senting the Labor - Progressive party’s arguments against the fascist-type changes in the Crim- inal Code, a delegation of work- ers was in the House of Commons seeking governmental action to stop the spreading mass layoffs from Canadian industries. There are unmistakable signs that, in Canada as well as in seve- ral capitalist countries of western: Europe, economic crisis is going to be one of the first consequences of subordinating the national interest to the aims of United States im- perialism. The year 1953 will, in all prob- ability, be marked in Canada by an acute market crisis, the im- mediate cause of which is the fed- eral government’s deliberate sub- ordination of Canada’s foreign trade to United States aims. Ele- ments of such a crisis are evident already in agriculture. But also, the coming year will witness the rise of strengthening mass popular demand for return to Canada’s traditional policy of trading with all countries. More and more Canadians are demanding that the St. Laurent government undertake that Can- ada will buy a dollar’s worth of products from some part of the sterling area in return for every dollar’s worth of products pur- chased from Canada by any part of the sterling area. Millions of Canadians will be supporting that demand before the end of 1953. ‘With the growth of that demand there will grow also recognition of the fact that Canada’s national interests require the development of unrestricted trade with the third of mankind in the socialist sector of the world. The socialist sector of the world is potentially the greatest market ever to have ex- isted until now. Canadian capitalists as well as mil- lions of workers and farmers are going to realize that the pros- perity and national independence of our country can be assured only by return to the policy of trade with all countries that want to trade with us. @ The above is typical of many facts which show that 1958 can be made a year of broad democratic advance in Canada. The great possibilities for such an advance emphasize the significance of the growing demand that St: Laurent’s “Made in the U.S.” policy be dis- carded and replaced by a truly Canadian “Made in Canada” na- tional policy. If the St. Laurent government calls a federal general election during 1953 as now seems very probable, that year will likely wit- / Some sections of. nes the breakdown of the monop- oly of- parliament that has been enjoyed and abused by the two old parties of the capitalist class for so long. Millions of Canadians are dis- illusioned with the two old parties. Hundreds of thousands are turn- ing away from them. The scandal of thievery, graft and wholesale corruption in mili- tary establishments, in circum- stances which indicated something wrong, to use the words of the of- ficial investigator, “at or near the top,” and. the fact that the in- vestigator’s report was changed, apparently by officials of the very - department of the government it criticized, before it was submitted to parliament, might provide the isue which will enable the Tories _ to distinguish themselves from the St. Laurent government without repudiating their own consistent support of all the decisive features of its policies. In fact, however, for the Tories to criticize the Liberals about such matters is like the pot calling the kettle black. The Conservatives are the party whose name will be forever stain- ed with the blood of Canadians who died in Flanders because Tory political grafters and unscrupulous Tory: business tycoons sent them there with faulty weapons. It is the party characterized by enormous royalties paid to the secretary of the minister of na- tional defense by manufacturers of shovels who received fat con- tracts. It is remembered by the scandal of putrifying food shipped to soldiers overseas, by the scandal of spavined horses purchased at fancy prices for ,active service Overseas, by the scandal of enorm- ous expenditures supposedly for medical supplies which were not on hand when the soldiers in France needed them, and by the scandal of the juggling of the soldiers’. vote. That party may make cynical use of the scandal of widespread corruption illustrated by the thefts at Petawawa, but it will not abol- ish the conditions of which those thefts are a part — it would wors- en them if it got a chance. The Make 1953 a year of democratic advanc ° democratic peace-loving people of Canada are not going to be fooled by Tory demagogy again. The masses of democratic Cana- dians are going to reject the dema- gogy of George Drew equally as they will reject the “Made-in- U.S.” policy of Louis St. Laurent. Instead of turning from Liberals back to the Tories, millions are turning away from them both. Gropingly, hindered by. confu- sion, lack of unity and the right- wing policies of the Coldwell CCF leadership, but with growing de- termination, patriotic Canadians are seeking the path to a genuine- ly Canadian national policy which: expresses Canada’s needs and the real interests of her people. The coming federal elections will be an important stage in the crystaliza- tion of mass support for that aim. The Labor- Progressive party, with 70 to 80 candidates in the field, will be a vital force in the crusade to unite all democratic, peace-loving Canadians and their organizations in a broad People’s Coalition to elect a majority to the House of Commons and introduce a People’s National Policy. I am already in the field, as LPP can- didate for Trinity-Toronto. I am confident that we shall achieve tremendous progress in this cam- paign. € Such are the prospects for the coming year. It will be a year of struggles, some of them bitter. ‘On a world scale, the great new era opened up by the 19th con- gress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union will become in- creasingly evident — an inspira- tion and a beckoning promise to shundreds of millions of people. Progressive Canadians will play their worthy part in the world wide struggle for peace and demo- cratic ‘progress by broadening the strugglé for a people’s coalition to restore: Canadian Independence, to free Canada from the U.S. domi- nated imperialist war camp, to achieve Canadian People’s Demo- cracy and through People’s Demo- cracy, Socialism. A new national \policy for Canada, to open up world markets for Canadian products, will become a major issue in the next federal election. LPP proposals to cut away trade re- strictions imposed by the St. Laurent government are winning wide support, PACIFIC TRIBUNE — JANUARY 9, 1953 — PAGE 9