54 A SERIES ON THE DOUKHOBOR PROBLEM IN B.C. ¥) 3—MARY GIENGER SUICIDE - Grief has killed others after children seized By BERT WHYTE The suicide last week of Mrs. Mary Gienger, Doukhobor mother whose nine- year-old daughter is held by the government in New Denver, turned the spotlight on the Social Credit government’s policy of forcibly detaining Freedomite children from the age of seven to fifteen in this special “school”. A shocked public is beginning to realize that the Socred “big stick” plan for forced education has proven a dismal failure, and will have to be replaced by a future. _ Paul Fofomoff, 68 (shown in top photo with family) suf- fered a heart attack and died just five minutes after police had sized his two grandchildren and taken them to New Denver. ‘Bottom photo shows Fofomoff’s funeral. : more lenient and sensible policy.in the near Some 3,000 Freedomites who attended the three-day funeral proceedings believe that the government’s action jin seizing and holding 89 children was the cause of Mrs. Gienger’s death. She was found hanging from a beam in her home, a letter from her daugher Patsy nearby. The government made a hurried attempt to exonerate itself. Premier Bennett said the incarcerated children would be released if parents agreed to send them to school —ignoring the fact that RCMP, en government orders, seized the children precisely because the parents objected to them attending public religious grounds. schools. on The Sons of Freedom sect believes that the method of teaching history in our schools glorifies war. As pacifists, they - oppose all wars, and base their right to conduct their own schooling of children on the “Mennonite Privilege” of 1873, an Ottawa statement of policy made applicable to the Douk- hobors entering Canada in 1899. : Clause 1 of the “Mennnonite Privilege” grants the Doukho- , bors “an entire exemption frem any military service,’ while Clause 10 promises “the fullest privileges of exercis- ing their religious principles - without any kind of moles- tation or restrictions whatever, and, the same privileges to ed- ucation of their children in schools.” : % it 505 The death of Mrs. Gienger is not the only tragedy result- ing from the “kidnapping” of Freedomite children by the, authorities. When I was in Nelson re- cently on a fact-finding trip % On January 18, 1955, little Kathleene Nazaroff was set by the police and taken to New Denver. Her grié ¢) stricken grandmother, Mrs. Florence A. Abrosimoft (a0 died just nine days later, on January 27. : I learned of several grand- parents of seized children who died from shock shortly after the RCMP raids. “My father, Paul Fofomoff, died of a heart attack within one hour after my children were taken away by the po- ws lice,” said Mrs. Helen voir} of Passmore. “The police grabbed mY we children, Fred and Paul, G big raid February. 1, 1959, a plump, round-faced mot Continued on page 7 See DOUKHOBORS August 2, 1957 — PACIFIC TRIBUNE—PAG@ |