New Party victory seen if: peace fight is taken up The possibility that- the New Party may eleet a majority of members of. parlia- ment at the next federal election is foreseen by. the. national committee of the Commu- nist Party. The committee, meeting in Toronte last weekend, held an intensive discussion on the eoming federal election, and the perspectives before the New Party, and instructed its national executive committee to prepare a full statement set- tinge forth the stand of the Communists: It was unanimously agreed that this statement should spéll out the intention of the Communist Party to keép on campaigning to influence the New Party to adopt a clear cut platform based’ on peace, inde- pendence, neutrality and anti- moriopoly measures to meet the needs of the people: as well as for an all-inelusive people’s federated’ party such as envis- aged’ by the resolution adopted by the Winnipeg’ convention: of the Canadian Labor Congress in the spring’ of 1958. The Communist Party, as the national committee em- phasized, has consistently taken this position from the beginning of the discussion of the New Party. Now that this party has ‘reached the stage of actual for- mation, the Communist Party fis calling on trade unions, farm organizations, co-opera- tives and other people’s organ- izations to affiliate to the New Party, and urging that progres- Sives join the constituency clubs now being established. The national committee ‘call- ed upon the membership of the Communist Party to prepare to take part in the pre-election campaign by stepping up its public work in calling for the defeat of the old-line parties; and by the selection of Com. -munist candidates in a number of constituencies. . An election manifesto will “be prepared for submission to the 17th national convention of the Communist Party which is to be held next November. The national committee’s dis- cussion of the federal election “and the New Party took place -on the basis of a resolution ; Submitted by Leslie Morris , dealing with the situation in “Canada. This resolution declared that the deepening crisis of national policy, arising out of the in- creasing domination of Canada by U.S. imperialism and the ‘ arrogant betrayal of the nation- al interests by the Canadian monopolies, opens up new pos- . Sibilities for the struggles of the Canadian people for peace, disarmament, national inde- pendence and neutrality. It pointéd out that this crisis of national development—now . aggravated by the onset of eco- nomic crisis and’ chronic and widespread unemployment, is a part ofthe world crisis of imperialism. The national and social struggle’ of Canadians against U.S. domination is an integral part of the peace and liberation movements of all peoples everywhere. Many examples were cited in the discussion of the grow- ing and diversified movéments taking shape in' Canada‘ around’ this central issue. The resolution reaffirmed the aim.of the Communists as stated in the party’s program: “The Road to Socialism in Canada” and in the — policy statement, “Let's Be Masters in Our Own House,” adopted by fhe national committee in Oc- tober — “the forging of a na- tional front of all patriotic Canadians ‘to liberate our coun- try from U.S. imperialist dom- ination, to’ defeat the policy of betrayal of the national inter- ests carried’ out’ by Canadian monopoly, for policies of peace, disarmament, indépend’ence and neutrality — for new eco- nomic policies to’ build .Cana- dian industry, nationalize the great U.S.- Canadian monopo- lies, and through ‘friendship and trade with all peoples to open up new avenues of eco- nomic growth which will pro- vide work and security for the people of Canada.” Special attention was given by the resolution to’the critical economic situation in the coun- try, and to the urgent need for the organized labor movement to firmly unite its ranks and take the offensive on ‘all the economic, legislative and pol- itical fronts, and lead a power- ful united struggle for improv- éd conditions, jobs, reduced hours, and - better living stan- dards. The moment is opportune, the resolution declared, for the development of militant move- ments in the unions to combat and defeat right-wing policies of capitulation and retreat, and to put forward militant mobil- izing policies which the work- ers will support. It said that the class struggle of the work- ers advances the national struggle for Canada and against U.S. imperialist domin- ation. Turning to the work of the Communist Party between now and its 17th national conven- tion, the resolution underlined that the main thing is for every party member to increase and extend the public work of the ‘Communists. The need’. was strotely stressed for improvement in party, to go out to the Bebple in this situation which is so full of promise for the cause of peace and Canadian ice eat ence. Reports by members of the national committee across the country told of increasing party membership, and widen- ing circulation for the Commu- nist press, confirming the posi- tion taken by the resolution that the conditions are’ present for rapid advances on the basis of more audacious party efforts to spread out public work with the people who are chal- lenging existing conditions and’ moving to the left: Special! mention was made of. the ex- cellent work: being done by the Young Communist League in the movements of- young: peo- ple for nuclear disarmament. The resolution: drew atten- tion to the need — particular- ly at this: time, when the situa- tion in the world and in our counity is’so fraught with dan- ger, when the need for mass movements for peace, inde- pendence and’ neutrality is so urgent — to root out sectarian practices expressed’ in rigid at- titudes to the New Party, and various movements for peace, in'a tendency to passively wait upon events? and in resistance to united front work with non- the. party’s work. and. leader- ship, ‘all along the line’ so’ that the party’s work among the people will be strengthen! ed. : The politieal line contained in the resolution was enthus- iastieally and _unanimously adopted by the national com- mittee after three days of live- ly and critical discussion. PAY WiNDOW | “They call tt take-home’ pay because there's no other place U.S. ARMS IN LAOS. This exclusive photo shows so the U.S. military equipment recently captured by forces of the Laotian government. and Pathet Lad, U.S. is supplying large quantities of arms to the Pr ‘Nosavan - Oun:-Oum clique to expand the civil wal ‘ I e you can affard to. go with it!” Douglas nods to lefts but speech to rig ht | By W. C. BEECHING REGINA’ — A statement to a meeting in Regina by Prem- ier Douglas about leadership of the New Party has given rise to a'flurry of spéculation: It would appear that the ques- tion’ of who is going to lead the New Party is more impor- tant than what the New Party is going to struggle for. At any rate, if appears that the prem- ier is willing. It. is impossible to escape the significance of Premier Douglas’ changed attitude to- wards the leadership and: the fact that the economic crisis is deepening and, admittedly widely, is going to get worse: Foreclosures in 1960 were more than three times what they were in 1959, with the prospect for a continuous in- crease. The prospect for cap- italist economy is gloomy. It may be less desirable to be a provincial premier during a crisis than the leader of the opposition. The flurry of speculation in the public press, designed to force the issue, led Hazen Ar- gue to publicly “doubt” ‘the ‘intentions of the ‘premier to run. The press took it up with glee, forcing the premier to re- peat his statement. Recently, he has added that personally he would favor David: Lewis as the national leader of the New Party. He claims that his “slight” preferencé for Lewis is be- cause Lewis is bilingual! The truth of the matter is that Lewis and Douglas today come closest to agreement’ on what they think the philosophy of New Party should. be. Premier Douglas address to the Regina forum was 4 cap- sule version of his outlook for the néw party — in popular form: A most caréful examina- tion of what he said fails to re- veal a program even as “left” as the new program adopted “baker told. the’ provin February 17, 1961—PACIFIC TRIBUNE | ‘by the Liberals - the Liberals. will do anytil® realize the desires and” of the new, young wing). * Bn Premier Douglas pre his position so as to apPhe be moving in the directi®’' sired by the radical wnc the party, without com! grips with the issues adVio by that wing. pi Just as he did in the Pa cial elections, he avoids ating any discussion 08” ada’s foreign policy, and , aments spending and, ¥ pinned down, does not™ proposals which cal changes in those areas. Although Douglas did’® down to specifies: on these questions, he did gelHe speak against the great BI opolies, the need to defeimc small man, the farme the business man agains : depredations. Of significance is the) that he avoided all: me") defense spending, just. did at the fiscal ~ co when Prime: Minister ELE e | 3 | miers that if ‘they’ more money they’d ha home and raise it. Premier ‘ Dowg1as challenge the spending cents of our tax dolla cidal war spending th he doesn’t challenge Instead, avoiding the proposes that the Bank™ ada should print enous ey to underwrite joba unemployed. All of which goes (0 that the wide masses @¥%y the danger and futilitY q preparations, seeking % through alternatives ent policies, must fig to have policies b# peace, indepe ndeney friendship with all n@™.. coroprated in the proe the New Party.