HA at ; [DJ Fc Z JEXOUNT BD: GA ig hey A iS te hee OY Hh Published Weekly at 650 Howe Street By THE TRIBUNE PUBLISHING COMPANY LTD. Telephones: Editorial, MA. 5857; Business, MA. 5288 Subscription Rates: 1 Year, $2.50; 6 Months, $1.35. Printed by Union Printers at 650 Howe Street, Vancouver, B.C. Authorized as second-class mail by the post-office department, Ottawa BCElectric plans holdup ESS than 24-hours after the BCElectric transit strike was settled the commuting public of Vancouver, New Westminster and Victoria were faced with the prospects of a 33-percent hoist in fares. The CNPA-dominated City Council of Vancouver—in which sits Alderman R. K. Gervin and Jack Price (we underscore the ‘sits’), have obligingly decided “not to oppose” the BCElectric demand when it goes before the Public Untilities Commission for ratification. The wage increase granted the Street Railwaymen (minus the 40-hour week) will amount to approximately one million dollars per annum. The five-point fare increase demands of the BCElectric, which a lot of people have a well-founded suspicion was okayed by the City Council even before the strike ended, will net the company a cool three- and-a-quarter million dollars annually. It is not difficult to see who “won” the strike! And that is not all. BCElectric’s effervescent president Grauer declares “we have got to have this three-for-a- quarter increase, although it is not the full amount we are entitled to,” and emphasizes this superb piece of gall with the threat of scrapping some of the BCElectric “development program” implicit in his new 20-year franchise monopoly— if the people do not ‘come across’ ! What to do?_ A big anti-franchise protest was lodged by wide sections of the people through their various organ- izations. The civic authorities in the three key cities affected and the Public Utilities Commission turned a deaf ear. They gave the BCElectric monopoly what it wanted. A bigger protest movement must be generated against this fare hoist steal. A protest movement which will cul- minate in the sweeping out of the BCElectric’s stooges from ‘Civic office, and replacing them with people who will listen to the people—and serve the people, by cracking down hard upon the monopolistic buccaneers whose predatory greed _ knows no limits. That is the only answer to the BCElectric’s latest holdup. Hunger rides again 66 A USTERITY” is upon us. It was officially launched on Tuesday by Finance Minister Douglas Abbott in Ottawa and Prime Minister King in London. It cancels out all the glowing promises of a “prosperous” Canada, dis- regards the widespread pleas of the people for the restora- © tion of price controls and food subsidies, clears the deck for real big-time black market inflation, and sets the stage for a return to the economy of hunger for the masses. All the benefits such as they were which would have accrued to the Canadian consumer under the Geneva tariff: agreements and which were only announced Monday, were wiped out Tuesday by governmental restrictions on imports and the imposition of special excise taxes. In a land rich in all resources and capable of producing sufficient food, clothing and shelter for a population one hundred times the present size, and the half of Europe to boot, the Canadian people are called upon to adopt the economy of “austerity”—which is the polite word for hunger! We must “tighten our belts” and produce for export to maintain our reserves of U.S. dollars, conscious at the Same time that our actual and potential customers abroad cannot buy all they need because they too are caught in the vicious web of a Wall Street Midas. Abbott’s “austerity”. program will indubitably assist the rich to become richer, while speeding the poverty and hun- ger of the poor. Those who buy Cadillac cars and diamond tiaras will still manage it, since it is they who will operate the rising black market which “austerity” stimulates. Those who must perforce buy all the things that go into the making of a workingman’s home are already being clipped by inflationary prices. Abbott’s “austerity” will accentuate the process, : Canadians are promised in the new restrictions that it will be a “short-term austerity,” to be followed by a “long-term planned prosperity.” It is time for the people to have done with promises. To build a prosperous Canada the people would readily undergo a term of economic hard- ship. To accept hunger as a means of amassing greater wealth for a few vested interests . . . Canadians finished with that in the Hungry Thirties. The “austerity” program of King and Abbott should be a signal for a national crusade against price increases—for price controls and the restoration of subsidies on the people’s food. For trade relations with Britain; the new democracies of Europe and the Soviet Union—relations designed to by- pass the Wall Street pawnbrokers, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 21, 1947 tering of truths. PATTI viene ratnineg et yiinaitinaiey MNT OTT A As we see it TWIN na a aU By Tom McEwen ACLEAN’S Magazine,’ which among other things might be termed the literary boudoir of the ‘Finan- cial Post,’ carries a masthead in- troduction of charming naivette. “Characters and names in fiction stories appearing in Maclean’s are imaginary, and have no refer- ence to living persons.” In recent issues Maclean's Magazine seems to have got its editorial metaphors a bit mixed. A three-part serial in the October and November issues entitled “They Taught me Treason” by one John Hladun is definitely low-grade fiction, but the people who are the target of this anti- communist thriller are very- much-alive Canadians. From beginning to end the story is a tissue of brazen false- hoods, constructed upon a smat- Its alleged author John Hladun, a renegade from the labor movement, didn’t write the story. It was written for him by one of Maclean’s top Shadow-writers, one skilled in the Drew Pearson art. of fabri- cating a montrous cannard out of a few meagre truths. In the year 1931 John Hladun, a member of the Alberta section of the Communist Party attend- ed a term of Marxist-Leninist studies in the Lenin University in Moscow. That much of the story in Maclean’s is true. So also is the fact that he was accom- panied by other young Canadians interested in a study of the prin- ciples of scientific socialism. - It is also true, as in the study of all sciences, including socia}- ism, that the student body, re- gardless of its national compo- sition or locale, often find them- selves in sharp debate on the apparent contradictions within a given science. Even our own UBC students encounter such debates at times and it is good that they do, because it is out of apparent contradictions that new ideas are born. We venture to say the Lenin University (when it existed) was no excep- tion to this rule. But Hladun’s shadow-writer found it possible to blow these theoritical debates into a sizeable slander against the Soviet Union and the Canadian communists. To discuss in Mos- cow or here in Vancouver, whether Canada is, or was, more tightly tied to fhe tail of British imperialism than to its American counterpart is “treason”? On that assumption all the other ‘events’ detailed by Hladun to Maclean’s shadow-writer serve to make up this literary dish “They Taught me Treason.” Hladun’s ‘stories’ of the GPU (Soviet Security Police), of Rus- Sian ‘slave camps,’ or Read Army ‘instructions’ on how to ‘shoot capitalists,’ or of Canadian com- munists ‘boring into the army’ are of the same cloth as the Gouzenko - Sulli- Sy See van texture — shoddy and threadbare of the truth. But as his old clothes and sundry other personnel effects netted him a good price on _ the black market, at atime Tom McEwen when the Russian people were sacrificing much to assure vic- tory for Socialism, so now his falsehoods net him a good market price per line of lies in Maclean’s Magazine. Yes, on his own say-so Hladun admits playing the black market and having sold all his posses- sions at exhorbitant prices as soon as he landed in Moscow. That admission puts him—and all his shadow-writer has to say for him, in the category of a person without honor, decency or principle. Against that background the whole of the anti-Soviet cannard entitled “They Taught.me Treas- on” should be read. Yes, we advise all communists and pro- gressive workers to read this latest Financial Post-sponsored ‘scoop’ because it teaches two basic lessons we are apt to for- get; the need of vigilance against human rodents who sell them- selves like a common prostitute for a few miserable dollars, and secondly, to view the depths to which the bourgeoisie will dig among the social garbage of our day to unearth new callumnies against the Soviet Union—ana@ the Canadian working class, We live in stirring times, when Schuschnigg - nazi criminal ay Noe had an unwelcome guest this week, ‘Dr’ Kurt von Schuschnigg, former Chancellor of Austria, the man who turned his country and his 1938. He is the type of to democratic institutions, Kurt vor Schuschnigg was on the side of Kaiser Wilhelm. in world war II on the side of people over to Hitler on February 12, guest. that without. He has nothing to" tell us recorded in blood and suffering. His can well manage which history has not already whole life epitomizes a hatred custom, and human relations. arrayed against Canada in 1914-18 He was arrayed against Canada Hitler. movement and organizations of ‘socialist’ ruthlessness equal to that of Hitler. from the ranks of fascists who m Even in prison under Hitler, acter—a literary apologist for We don’t need Kurt von Schu: those sponsors who brought him pillory of public condemnation. Schuschnigg is a nazi; his hands Austrian workers. The stains cannot penitent grovelling. Those who willingly rendering an ill service to Canadians cum who are now Canadians to ‘forgive and schnigg here on any pretext and here should be placed in the are red with the blood of be effaced by the sham of provide him a hearing are and insulting the memory of those who sleep in foreign fields. The Alma Mater Society of UBC isto be congratulated for withdrawing their sponsorship when they became aware of what an oderiferous ‘guest’ had been wished ‘onto them. In this way they gave Canada wholesome leadership. . sational ‘X’ as “pure lies.” the best and the worst in human- ity comes to the top. “Rough- hewn” Canadians like Harvey Murphy dont ‘shoot capitalists.’ He sits across the table with these ‘captains of industry’ and drives hard bargains for a little more of the nation’s wealth—to the wealth producers, the work- ers, The Hladuns also sit across a table with the hired scribblers of capitalism, and like their patron saint Judas, sell their falsehoods for thirty pieces of silver—to slander, misrepresent and confound the workers. “They Taught me Treason” is well calculated to deceive the unsophisticated reader. It is cleverly written, but with all its cleverness it remains a crude anti-Soviet forgery. It merits a place with Igor Gouzenko’s ‘sen- expose’ in the New World magazine issue of May 1947, and which he was later compelled to retract by the King government. Not that the latter loves the Soviet Union—but simp- ly because Gouzenko’s ‘facts’ were S80 obvious falsehoods that even Ottawa had to utter an unwilling protest. Esselwein alias Leopold, Gouz- enko, Sullivan, Hladun—they pass in sorry review. Wonder who comes next with his little tale to smear the pages of history? Hie you noticed the spate of ‘Mr. X’s’ who are coming to the fore in the daily press with ‘inside’ dope on the USSR, Tito’s Yugoslavia and other areas of the new Europe that is arising? A ‘Mr. X’ has just returned from Yugoslavia with some hair- raising tales anent the Tito re- gime. Appears like the “iron- hand-of-Russia,” “iron curtains” and all that sort of thing has. upset this ‘Mr. X’ badly. ‘Mr. X’ is, or was, a hotel operator in Vancouver, but for “security” (7?) reasons, doesn’t want his identity known. Nevertheless, according to the WNews-Herald story of November 14, this ‘Mr. X’ and Mrs. X are the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Denny Kristionsen of 1220 Barclay Street. It is in- teresting to note that Mr. Krist- ionsen has aspired to civic office as a CCF candidate in past years. Now, with an ‘iron curtain’ around the house the running may become a bit more difficult for Mr. Kristionsen. Homer Stevens ,chairman of the Canadian youth delegation to the World Youth Festival and captain of the famous Canadian ‘Beaver Brigade” which did yeo- man work on the Yugoslav youth railway, branded the ‘iron cur- tain’ delirium tremens of ‘Mr. Stevens topped that off by pointing out that while the Canadians were work- ing on the Yugoslav railway an American magazine featured them as being “trained to fight in Greece.” Such is the veracity of the kept press and its Mr. X’es. ; Nick Kopatic, another local Canadian-Yugoslavy who is not weighted down with an iron- curtain complex described ‘Mr. X' as “a dollar patriot—lacking the honesty to be truthful to his native land.” The woods are literally full of Mr. X’es these days. It is 2 sign of the times. We had scads of them in the early days of the Russian revolution. We'll have more of them as_ capitalism writhes in its dying agony. They are the boys who supply the ‘news’ hawks. with what their — patrons want to read. PACIFIC TRIBUNE—PAGE 4