] 5 Cont, Wort Conference of ties St and Workers’ Par- Was nS 8 overwhelming suc- *es8,” Willi of + jam Kashtan, leader arty told adian Communist return the Tribune on his Conterenon Moscow where the Why the «as held. “This is ecapltalist press is now tions” to Pick secondary ques- os Show that differences the at between some of Patties Munist and Workers’ “Th : agreed im is all the parties kind tg t the enemy of man- « ke is imperialism. Rt ; “ae the way of social ith Muclear pe retens man Progra. all agreed on a common Petialis of action against im- i rega Oth as a system and Rep ‘ely to the specific dan- action is S around which world Vietna necessary, for example | the neg tte Middle East and ity Sor for “Th ‘ Read m also all agreed on the Mak, Coordinated action to Petialism, Struggle against im- mperjay? Petticularly American to counten more effective and a European Secur- a its global strategy.” Mnanime Shtan said, “There was Appeal US agreement on The the Vietnamese people ¢ Cometader of the Canadian Communist Party, hy Uniste du Québec, and Alf Dewhurst, Execu With Leonid Brezhnev, first secretary of the for World Peace; in sup-- 3 More Specifically in support of the People’s Revolutionary Government which. has been established and which marks a. new stage of struggle by the Vietnamese people against U.S. aggression. “There was also unanimous agreement on the commemora- tion of the Lenin Centenary,” he ‘said, “and, not least, every delegation which participated in _the conference expressed in dif- ferent ways a criticism of the Maoist provocative actions on the Chinese-Soviet border and the splitting policies pursued by the Maoists against the world movement. . / “In short,” Mr. Kashtan con- tinued, “the Conference agreed © on a strategy of unity as the most efiective means through which to counter the global strategy of imperialism, to check and defeat it and to create the conditions for a new stage of advance in the strug- gle for peace, independence, democracy and socialism. “Some parties have reserva- tions on some questions,” he said. “The Italian and Austral- ian parties signed the third sec- tion having to do with a com- mon program of action against imperialism. The British and Norwegian parties declared that the final decision rested with their central committees. Some parties, like the Party of Labor of Switzerland and the Com- : : 6 4 i William Kashtan; Sam tive Secretary of the Communist Party are shown chat- CPSU. at the Conference. William ceshion) speaking at a press conference at munist Party of Spain, had some reservations on some formula- tions in the main document, but they signed it. “Thus the efforts of the cap- italist press to make a big to-do about disunity disterts the Con- ference and slurs the fact that the overwhelming majority of Communist and Workers’ Par- ties signed the main document as an effective weapon against imperialism. “This is not to deny,” he went on, ‘that some of the questions raised in the debate will require continued discussion by all Communist and Workers’ Par- ties. The proposal of Leonid Brezhnev from the Communist Party of the Soviet Union for the organization of internation- al theoretical conferences and seminars will go a long way to- . wards coming to grips with eet Fe Eas. Ps ea! Walsh, President of the Parti a= head of the Canadian delegation to the World Cornarence the press centre in Moscow. ‘ questions and help to cement the unity of the Communist movement throughout the world. “The important point here,” Mr. Kashtan stressed, “is the fact that the majority of the parties at the Conference focus- ed on the main questions and did not allow secondary matters to get in the way.” Turning to the events in Czechoslovakia, he said that “the capitalist press hoped this would be the. source of disunity at the Conference. It did not happen however. 5 “The contribution of the Czechoslovak delegation headed by Gustav Husak was particu- larly helpful in this regard. They had insisted at the beginning of the Conference that the Czecho- slovak situation not be debated, that this was an internal matter for themselves. Some delegates however ignored this request and dealt, with these events in the course of their remarks. When the Czechoslovak dele- gates spoke they deplored this and outlined the ‘political devel- ° opments that had taken shape in Czechoslovakia in a way that made clear that the danger of counter-revolution existed, that the party unfortunately was div- ided and therefore unable to deal with the dangers that had developed. That contribution was particularly useful to re- emphasize points made by many of the delegates of the danger of revisionism and opportunism of a right character. “The conference had no se- crets,” Mr. Kashtan emphasized.’ ~ “Debate was sharp and speeches of all delegates were published in the Soviet press and made available to the representatives of the world press covering the Conference in Moscow. _ “Press conferences were held continually so that the press would have access to the mater- ials of the conference. This cut the ground from under the cap- italist press which was looking - RACIFIC TRIBLINE JUNE 27,,1269—Paae. sate" is pictured: above for sensational news. At the same time it made it possible for Soviet citizens to be fully aware of the various points of view being advanced in the de- bate and the stands of different parties on the main questions being considered. “It also,” Mr. Kashtan noted, “destroyed the argument of the capitalist press that the Soviet leaders are afraid of their own people. The reaction of the Soviet citizens showed a high degree of political conscious- ness and awareness of the is- sues being debated. “It can be said therefore, that in the balance, the main feature of this Conference was the growing trend towards unity as against diffusion in the Com- munist movement, and that the Maoists’ defeat. “There is no doubt that the outcome of the Conference will lead to the achievement that it set for itself; strengthened unity of the Communist and Workers’ Parties and stepping up the struggle against imperialism. In this connection there was un- animous agreement for conven- ing a world anti-imperialist con- ference at a future date. ““For progressive forces in Canada,” the Communist leader concluded, “the International Conference is of major signifi- cance. The sharper the struggle against imperialism the stronger will become the forces for peace, Canadian independence/ democracy and socialism in Canada. “The Communist Party of Canada will be devoting con- siderable attention and study to all the documents agreed to by the International Conference which coincide closely with the positions advanced by our 20th convention. All these docu- ments and contributions will be printed and should, we hope, be carefully studied by those con- cerned. with the future of Canada.” _ —s, line suffered severe © et is