ic ali tigen tn eat : | angry response to Peking’s murderous Laos vows to maintain — sovereignty, integrity On March 7 the government of the Lao People’s Democratic Republic issued ) this statement (slightly abridged) on Chi- na’s threat to Laos. The statement was issued before Chinese troops crossed the China-Laos border penetrating two kilometres into the country. * * * Laos and China are close neighbors. The two peoples are bound by a long tradition of solidarity, friendship and ) mutual assistance. However, recently, especially after ) launching a large scale war of aggression | against the Socialist Republic of Viet- nam, China has moved many divisions of its regular army to areas bordering with Laos, Carried out military exercises, re- peatedly smuggled into Laos groups of + commandos and spies to carry out pro- paganda | aimed at sowing division among . Lao nationalities, disturbing order and | security of Laos and opposing the : policies of the Government of the Lao People’s Democratic Republic. These acts of the Chinese rulers have | sabotaged the traditional solidarity and friendship between the peoples of Laos and China, grossly interfered in the in-’ | ternal affairs of Laos and seriously threatened the independence, | sovereignty and territorial integrity of Laos as well as peace and stability in this region. At the same time, they have viol- | ated fundamental norms in internal rela- tions and run counter to the United Na- gions Charter. ‘The Lao People’s Democratic Repub- Saad parley, by ie ee ‘the leaders of the USA and NATO. rs “The whole world has given quick and nism. Now, dangerous and cunning propaganda spread by Peking j and Washington, and so far concurred. inby Ottawa, ‘tries to lull the world into: That concurresice by Ottawa has to! ‘The propaganda has been exposed _ facts. It is upto Canadians who care ‘and unconditional withdrawal of cra eto er ee ee ae a lic is a fully independent and sovereign country. Following their complete vic- tory over aggressive imperialism, the Lao people desire nothing but peace to heal the wounds of war, reconstruct their country and build a happy life. Laos, a small country with a population of a little more than three million, cannot be a threat to China, a big country with a population of 900 million. But the Lao people have never submitted to anybody and are determined not to let anyone vio- late their independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity, for which they have struggled so long and so hard and with so much sacrifice. The relations between Laos and China have worsened with each passing day. Responsibility entirely rests with the Chinese side. If the Chinese side really wishes to safeguard and strengthen the solidarity between the two peoples as it has often stated it must match its words with prac- tical deeds by putting an immediate end to the concentration of its army forces along the border, to all its threats against the independence, sovereignty and ter- ritorial integrity of Laos, to all acts of intervention in the internal affairs of Laos, to all its attempts to sow division among Lao nationalities and to all acts of sabotage against order and security in Laos. The Government of the Lao People’s Democratic Republic and the Lao people of all nationalities highly appreciate the timely statements of the governments of the Soviet Union, the Socialist Republic of Vietnam and the People’s Republic of Mongolia, firmly condemning the Chinese side for threatening the inde- pendence and sovereignty of Laos. The Government of the Lao People’s Dem- ocratic Republic sincerely thanks the fraternal socialist countries and other friendly countries throughout the world for their solidarity with and strong sup- port of the Lao people. . The Government of the Lao People’s Democratic Republic appeals to the frat- ernal socialist countries, the non-aligned countries and the peace-and-justice- loving people in the world to continue — their support and assistance to the Lao people in their cause of national defence and construction. It appeals to the people and genuine revolutionaries of China to take. timely and effective actions to stop this com- mon danger to the peoples of the two countries in order to safeguard the long tradition of solidarity and friendship be- tween the Lao and Chinese peoples. TEACHING viene A eee “Punative action” or imperialist aggression? The results are the same. This woman and her 12-year old son were killed during Chinese shelling of Lao Cai. Vietnam: its courage unsurpassed, undefeated By Romesh Chandra President of the World Peace Council x * * At this time, before my eyes are pic- tures of the aggression committed by the United States against Vietnam — just a short while ago. These pictures which were published widely in the press all over the world, are constantly before me Three Vietnamese children, their bodies riddled with bullets, tied together, floating down the Mekong River. A mother with a little child, lying dead on the ground, their bodies torn by the bombs of the United States aggressors. And one more: a girl, a Vietnamese girl, running, her whole body burning, with the flames of napalm. When we saw the children floating down the Mekong River, when we saw the mother and the child and when we saw this living torch of a Vietnamese child — we said — each one of us and hundreds of millions more: This shall never happen again! The aggressors must be defeated, and Vietnam must be re- stored to a life of peace, independence, unity and justice. And thanks to the fact that the Viet- namese people fought as no other people Appeal to the Chinese people fo end the war against Vietnam In reflecting the deep disquiet of world public opinion we, representatives of peace forces from more than 100 coun- tries and 30 international organizations, meeting as a matter of emergency in Hel- sinki March 6-8 1979, have agreed to ad- dress the following appeal to the people of China: Chinese leaders have unleashed a massive armed aggression against the people of Vietnam — an independent, sovereign country and a friend of the Chinese people. This aggression, which is costing many lives and considerable material losses, violates all norms of international law and the Charter of the United Na- tions. It is aimed not only against the Vietnamese people, but also against the very interests of the Chinese. people themselves. It favors arms manufactur- ers and enemies of world peace, détente and disarmament. . The signatories of this Appeal harbor the best feelings of friendship for the Chinese people. Deeply convinced that ‘you, the people of China, also cherish peace, we call upon you to stay the hand of the aggressor and demand that the leadership of your country forthwith and for all time halt the aggression and with- draw Chinese troops to the last man from Vietnamese soil and respect faithfully the independence, sovereignty and ter- ritorial integrity of Vietnam. The great Chinese people, with whom the peace forces have always shown their solidarity in the. struggle for inde- pendence and freedom, must have it made quite clear to them that all the peoples of the world condemn this unjust war against the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. We strongly urge you, the people of China, to do all you possibly can to bring an end to this war, to safeguard peace in Asia and throughout the world. Mankind’s most precious possession is peace! could fight, and thanks also to the fact that the Vietnamese people could always count on the full and total support of all the peace forces, in the first place of the Soviet Union and of other socialist coun- tries, of the nonaligned countries, of the anti-imperialist forces of the world and of the vast mass of people who cherish peace, including and above all the people of the United States — thanks to that, Vietnam defeated this brutal and bar- baric aggression. The biggest imperialist power was defeated, and Vietnam be- came for each one of us a symbol. Vietnam became a symbol which meant many things. In our country, In- dia, we have a slogan, which today is resounding in every city, inevery village, which is repeated by all the political par- ties. It is a simple slogan, which trans- lated says: Vietnam, Vietnam, my name, your name is Vietnam, Vietnam. We are Vietnam. We are Vietnam because we aspire to be a Vietnam. And when we say that our name is Vietnam, what do we mean? Vietnam has come to mean in all the _ languages of the world courage and heroism unsurpassed, courage and heroism which can never be defeated. Vietnam has come to mean that the most massive aggression by any im- perialist and expansionist power can be defeated by a people united. Vietnam has come to mean that when a people fights for its independence, for peace and justice for its nation, it fights at the same time for the independence of all peoples, and for peace and justice for the whole world. We pledged ourselves, during the ag- gression and after the aggression was de- feated, that we who have, each one of us, gained so much, have grown so much, through participating in the struggle for Vietnam, through having had the great privilege of standing shoulder to shoul- der with the Vietnamese people — we pledged ourselves that we should never forget the debt that we owe to Vietnam. Many of us — I myself and many of you — went to Vietnam during the bomb- ing raids ofthe U.S. aggressors; we stood on Vietnamese soil and saw the killing and destruction, and we said: we shall not forget this for as long as we live and we dedicated ourselves to the cause for which Vietnam fought and sacrificed so much. Today, dear friends, we have not for- gotten. All those forces which stood with ies! then, stand with Vietnam to- ee TRIBUNE— MARCH 30, 1979—Page 7 ee ee Te