ph rile early pioneering days of Canada, ti lities were confined mainly to the arty Tweedledee and Tweedledum . Electioneering to win votes de- aan 4 good deal on how much booze, and oratorical entertainment the Sontending Parties were able to give out. © n those days any Liberal or Tory lection headquarters was the main ~ utte of attraction where the drinks ., mokes; always in ample supply, © always “on the house.” Thus the ng breath of partisan scandal, graft, rther characteristic features of either tplitica Party of the ruling caste, was “ ren Well diluted with the more pun- cn coma of good whiskey and cheap m € party “machine” was kept 4 Clled and the police wagons oblig- oy here away the more enthusiastic debris which got over-oiled. All this of course was regarded by 1, People as being strictly within the Dodly “legal practices.” In: fact, a &so¢i9 Portion of the electorate would regarded as obsolete. _tical oratory, goes much farther than parts of this fair city reminded us that the grand old institution of garnering a few votes for a tankard of super-charg- ; ed tiger juice was still far from being The Pacific Tribune’s roving reporter, making the round of a few of these political thirst dispensaries, noted a quiet “exclusiveness” from the old “wide open” days. As though guided by some unseen political freemasonry, a steady trek of seedy-looking individuals up- stairs to some quiet room. There the furnishings are meagre—but effectively eloquent and decisive! Sas are not wanting that even as the new St. Laurent govern- ment takes office, the winds of eco- nomic adversity are beginning to blow hard from south of th border. First, the U.S. Congress has de- cided to leave the U.S.-Canada Re- ciprocal Trade Agreement Act “‘as is,” with President Eisenhower having full power to restrict Can- ~ adian imports to the US., if, as and when he may feel that such imports ‘‘hurt’’ the U.S. economy? Canadian dairy products, grain and other exports to the U.S. are ak ~ready being restricted, on the grounds that they are “‘interfering with U.S. agricultural programs.” A few individuals sit around. Their job is obviously to take care of the thirsty “visitors,” with a few quiet hints of where and how to vote. There is nothing in the room to indicate where or how a mountain of a few score cases of beer got there; absolutely noth- ing except, of course, a larger-than-life portrait of Ralph Campney, Liberal as- sociate minister of defense. It is a hot day, but the trek continues, and the beer tastes good. Some of the boys observe that it is “a little like old times,” if indeed a bit exclusive. In the old days the “open-shop” election ° dispensary provided a lot of hilarity with the drinks. Today it is strictly business. There is an election to be won, ~ a “moral’ front to be maintained, a‘ vote to be garnered. And a gross of beer, like the volume of old-line poli- the “quality” beverages and cigars of Wate their partisan loyalties with congue and quantity of the booze heratne” One of the key machine Verne of the long-time-ago Roblin l his €nt of Manitoba once unburden- apenef to us with the statement the rotgut the party is handing iS, election is the best it can I'm going to switch to the the “Laurier era.” * Unlike the rough-and tumble politican of a bygone day, the modern Liberal politico need only be identified in the one-beer-one-vote emporium by having his portrait adorn some beer baron’s contribution to the preservation of our “free democratic way of life.” day have changed since those early co The volume of ora- * Paigns our present day election cam- though, Increased tremendously, al- iene? iD the opinion of many, the » las definitely depreciated. News- Advertising, political radio haran- SPots” and “plugs” (running into high ousaRds of dollars, the origin ‘eeret) ee always kept a close party mel taken the place of the old- ““ittanked “canvasser” emerging Barty headquarters to carry the Oasi See” —and the promise of : or the thirsty up at Number evan return for their vote. Mrs. Mona Morgan, LPP candidate in Vancouver-Kingsway, charged that the Liberals had padded the voters’ lists by hundreds of recent immigrants who are not even Canadian citizens. That we can well believe. ‘ . There is another form of padding the lists which, if brought under close in- vestigation, would produce a startling insight into the manner of more than one Liberal “victory.” In some of these Vancouver hotels where the Liberal party’s political machine supplied “free... beer to a “free enterprise” populace, lists of “guests” —- roomers, boarders, residents and such like—were supplied ‘to enumerators. Of these it is known that many have left Vancouver long ago for points unknown—some even having vacated this life, definitely and perman- ently, but not the current voters’ list. ~~ With aly the modern changes that ing N place in the process of ex- Ma 4 N€ democratic prerogative. to 80vernment, never let it be hive ae old-line parties of mon-_ iscarded these sterling “re- Practices” of half-a-century T th : Far be it from us to suggest that all © .old-line parties the busi- these “padded” people, the “quick and Votes still takes prece- the dead” cast their votes for the Lib- (“Ver how they are gotten erals. But these fener? See : rogms with their pyramids of “ . ; beer, their business-looking staffs of * ; “telegraphers” and their life-sized por- traits of modern “saviors,” give off a. I federal election campaign, strong odor of political corruption eae of hotels along Van- which, if not remedied, may asphyxiate . ed a nation. It is worth looking into—as : Skid Road and in other we assess the election results. . . . Se ou Pacific TRIBUNE Weekly at Room 6 - 426 Main Street, Vancouver 4, B.C. Phone: MArine 5288 5 Tom McEwen, Editor — Hal Griffin, Associate Editor Subscription Rates: : Canada and British Commonwealth countries (except Austr One Year $3.00 . . . Six Months $1.60 Australia, United States and all other countries One Year $4.00 . . . . . Six Months $2.50 by Union Printers Ltd., 550 Powell Street, Vancouver 4, B.C. as. second class mail, Post Office Department, Ottawa allowing the registration of scores of _ This, of course, is only a small part of the “‘shape of things to come’’ as the Yankee tariff and exclusion wall is built up under _ pressure from special interests. - For Canada, with all its market eggs in the Yankee basket, the out- look is bleak, to say the least. f Another major squeeze against Canada comes from the U.S. oil octopus. As a counter move to the popular demand that Canadian oil serve the needs of the Canadian people through an All-Canada pipeline from Alberta to the East- ern provinces, the U.S. Federal Power Commission is pressing for acceptance of its application on be- half of a U.S. company to pipe 22 - billion cubic feet of gas annually | into the province of Ontario. Should the U.S. oil barons be suc: - cessful in grabbing the Toronto market, the prospect for an All Canada pipeline from Alberta to The Yankees put the squeeze on Canada the East becomes dim indeed. Theres no end to this Yankee squeeze play upon Canadian econ- omy. Having (at U.S. insistence) successfully “‘liquidated’’ the Can- adian Seamen’s Union and scuttled Canada’s merchant marine during its last term in power, the St. Lau- rent government now faces the probability of seeing the bulk of its Great Lakes shipping trade pass to - ships of foreign registry. As the August 8 issue of the Financial Post puts it, “It’s all part of our bigger problem; to set up and keep an ocean fleet.’” Precisely! Having scrapped our once proud merchant marine, we are now faced with foreign deepsea. shipping, under U.S. control (if not registry), _ Squeezing Canadian ships off the Great Lakes! Perhaps most unpalatable of all is the squeeze upon Canada’s Hy- drographic Survey department to provide more ships and equipment to meet the needs of surveying and charting the great Ungava Penin- sula—in order that the great iron ore deposits of Ungava may be safely delivered to U.S. blast fur- naces! Obviously the big squeeze from the USS. is on, and, .as the desire of the Canadian people for a new national policy of peace and ‘in- ternational goodwill gathers mo- ‘mentum, the John Foster Dulles mentality will apply ‘the pincers” to those governments which thought they were buying a “‘part- nership’ in cold-war “‘prosper- ity,’ and instead wound up in the gtip of a merciless contradiction. — Now's the time to check [" is one thing to be deprived of the — right to vote by an unscrupulous pol- jtieal machine. There the citizen has cause for legitimate complaint and re- _ dress. It is Something else however to “deprive oneself of the right to vote by neglecting to register. Then the citizen has no one to blame but him or herself. Civie elections in British Columbia’s _ urban and rural municipalities are only - four months away. The issues facing the nation—peace, trade, jobs, health - and social progress—reach right down — to the municipal government level. It is there the people feel the first impact of restricted social services and pro- . _ PACIFIC ~~ gress. “Tt is there the first victory to Put Canada First can be decisively won. All it requires is getting over the habit _ of being careless or negligent about ex- ercising our dearly won democratic right _ to vote. municipal halls to find out whether or not their names are on the voters lists. Make a point of checking now, so that Elections are still four months away, but civic and municipal voters lists are NE — AUGUST 14, 1953 — PAGE 5 __