Ist Issue June, 1961 WESTERN CANADIAN LUMBER WORKER ~ Northern b Holst, Local 1-424, IWA, _ June 13, and launched plans for The speaker reviewed progress made during the past five years dur- ing which a planned joint effort had been made to correct alarming con- ditions found in many scattered and isolated operations. He congratulated all those, who, at the job level had 4 established a rewarding record, and $ expressed confidence in the value of Ue . j continued co-operation. d been reduced to 10.92 and in logging camps to 46.99, a reduction in one year of _ twenty per cent. No fatalities had been reported for the first five months of this year, he said. The Local Union President was re- quested to state labour’s attitude to- ward safety problems. He said in ate “The IWA attitude toward safety has been demonstrated in deeds and not merely in words.” He quoted a recent bulletin of Pa the Workmen’s Compensation Board which stated, “B.C.’s largest labour union, the Inter- national Woodworkers of Amer- ica, back in 1951 recognized its responsibilities ... They were the -first union to appoint a full-time Safety Director, and they picked a good man for the job, John T. Atkinson ... The IWA has met the challenge of accident preven- tion with direct action.” In further proof of IWA action on safety, the IWA Local Union _ President referred to the establish- "ment of the Standing Committee on - Occupational Health and Safety by * the Canadian Labour Congress, with Regional President Joe Morris as its Chairman. >) aa ae Pepe’ > z Interior _ Outlines Program A further reduction of twenty per cent in the accident fre- Jaco rate in the Northern Interior was predicted by President aco when as Chairman of the Joint orest Products Safety Committee he addressed a public rally Safety Week.in that area. ~| damentally A National Campaign The functions of this national Com- mittee, he explained, would achieve closer co-ordination ‘of safety efforts at the national and international levels. He claimed that the appoint- ment of Regional President Joe Morris was in recognition of the ex- cellent safety promotion carried out by the IWA. Clear-cut Policy The Union’s attitude toward safety was written into the statement of policy respecting safety, and in the possession of all safety committees. Clear-cut principles for co-operation had been laid down. The speaker challenged the state- ment, sometimes made, that “it is futile to carry on a safety program because of the factor of human fail- ure,” We have learned, he said, that while human. nature may remain fun- the same, human be- haviour can be changed through edu- cation. He contended that although safety education is comparatively new, the promising results already achieved support a firm belief in its value. “We know now,” he said, “that safety is a realizeable ideal, but like all ideals it must be organized.” : Decade of Progress Holst contrasted conditions in 1949, with those ten years later. In 1949 the time-loss claims were 9,347—a ratio of .232 to production. In 1959, with a vastly expanded production, time-loss claims dropped to 7,033—a ratio of .114. In that period the accident fre- quency rate was lowered from 86.35 to 45.58 in the industry of the province. PRINCE GEORGE Joint Forest Products Safety ae - a Re ena Committee headed by Chairman Jack Holst, President of Local 1-424, IWA, completing plans for this year’s Northern Interior forest products “Safety Week” to be held June 19-23. Group left stand- ing Howard Webb; Fred Wade; seated left Don McEachnie; John Dinsmore; Jack Holst; Don McKay; Ross Inglis. Missing from picture is Tom Dilworth. ’ Hal Vandervoort photo “The Citizen” The Task Ahead All agreed he contended, that much remains to be done. Each year more than 560,000 workers in Canada sustain injuries. On an average 1200 deaths are accounted for by industrial acci- dents. In 1948, the fatality rate for every 10,000 workers was.2.8. This is still 2.2 deaths for every 10,000 workers. Canadian industry picks up the tab for $700 million each year as the total payment for compensa- tion, safety education, and safety equipment. It is estimated that for every $1 paid out for compensation, $4 is paid out for indirect losses, such as damaged equipment, lost production time, and paper work. Changed Attitudes “It is gratifying to know, that, through the years, there has been an amazing change in attitudes. Safety was once a dirty word in the industry because to the hard-driving woods bosses it represented an unwarranted interference with production sched- ules. Now the great majority of operators realize that the safe opera- tion is an efficient operation. Manage- ment knows that accident prevention has paid them rich dividends in dollars and cents, apart from humani- tarian and working force morale con- siderations. Accident prevention enormously reduced production losses. Safety is economically sound as well as humanitarian. As human beings we have the duty to each other to help protect that which we value most—life, limb, and happiness.” PART OF THE CREW of ee Safety Director, John T. ~ gt , ae eS the Canada Creosote Plant in New Westminster, who are now in their 4th accident-free year. [WA tkinson, is in the centre of the picture. The machine the men are gathered around is one the two steam cranes still left in the industry. ; ecognized by the National Safety Council in 1954 as the first accident-free plant in North America, the Canada Creosote Plant in New Westminster, a setting another record of now working in their 4th accident- 58. Since that time the Plant ely accident-free. Canada Creosote Gains : 4th Accident-Free Year for going accident-free from January 20, 1958 to December 31, 1960. One of the major reasons for the remarkable safety record in this op- new employees b Plant Manager. These new employees are told by House that regardless of who gives them the order to do some- thing, if they don’t think it’s safe, don’t do it! He cautions them also not to worry if they are proved wrong and no action is taken against them for dis- obeying such an order. Because of this genuine safety in- terest-on the part of the Plant Man- agement, accidents have been elimi- nated for nearly four years in an industry highly hazardous due to the constant handling of heavy timber from great heights. ; Ti Out Have you ever noticed that when- ever someone has an hour to kill they always spend it with someone who doesn’t? * * The kids are out of school. Keep alert and help keep ’em alive when you're driving. * * * _ After the checkup, the doctor asked his patient. ‘Have you been living a normal life?’’ : ; “Yes, doctor.” “Well, you'll have to cut it out for a while.” * * * A fifth will go into three with none left over, but there may be one to carry. * * * One thing the compact car does is bring the family closer together. * * x One sure test of willpower is to see a friend with a black eye and not ask any questions. Z Fire Fighters Face High Death Toll The death rate among fire fighters has reached a new high for recent years, a survey of the record has revealed. The death and injury list, compiled in 1,200 communities by the Research De- partment of the Fire Fighters, showed that 68 per 100,000 were killed in the line of duty during the past year, compared to 66 per 100,000 the previous year. In 1958, 37 per 100,000 lost their lives, and 1957 the toll was 54 killed per 100,000. -The survey also revealed that 21 out of every 100 fire fighters suffered injuries in the line of duty. This com- pares to the general injury rate of workers of 3 per 100. Hazards Increasing The survey showed that hazards |facing fire fighters are becoming greater as science and technologies advance. It has been reported that more than 45 radiation releases have oc- curred through fire or explosion since 1955. The number of industrial plants using radioactive materials has mush- roomed to 6,700. Construction tech- niques are also making fire-fighting desity of traffic flowing through city streets poses as a particular hazard to fire fighters. Death Causes Other causes of death and injury were burns, asphyxiation, structural collapses, electrical shock, heart at- tacks from over-exertion and acci- dents due to false alarms. Injuries stemmed from multiple factors, : including collisions, falls, smoke inhalation, falling objects, sprains and strains, flying glass and metal, burns, ascending and descend- ing ladders, nails, etc. ere They Died - During 1960 fire fighters were killed in Montreal, Ottawa, Toronto, New Westminster, Prince George, Hali- fax, Scarborough, and York Town- more difficult, and the increasing | ship. ) 2 1 1 fl ara | 4 AY: ee ol ¢ i v| i Pec, “Te ‘ tie Se ai TRS eae AL be + \t ho: WLS : Hat | * oe / ee aie oN ‘i ae) Bete wa > aN — is ~ ae > + - hy —_ = y . a ‘ « “> 7 Lateef . awa cay #3 \. “pb: = WPS tke en | ee a Occupation: Faller Experience: 4 months Age: 39 A faller was clecring a right of way Ina flor area with little undergrowth. He felled tree that was limb tied to a snag which pulled over enother snag in falling, The second snag struck and killed the faller. ~ WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION BOARD OF BRITISH COLUMBIA ACCENT BtMIED C26t