Negro star sets records— n the brutal world 6f"pro- fessional football the public pronouncements of its coaches and stars are often in honeyed contrast to the mayhem that oc- curs on the playing field. A coach or a player is much less likely to be blind-sided, as they say in the trade, by a public utterance than a participant in the game is in prospect of being knocked down when he isn’t look- ing. The latter happens almost every time the player isn’t looking. It is refreshing, therefore, to See one of the best, ifnot the best, Player in the National Football League Speak frankly about a umber of things—most notably about the treatment of Negro athletes, Jimmy Brown, fullback for the Cleveland Browns, is the best ball Carrier in the NFL and one of the great fullbacks of all time, For this, the Browns, who de- feated the Baltimore Colts for the NFL championship, are pay- ing him more than $50,000. Whereas many of the top money-makers in sport tend to be even more silent than their lesser-paid contemporaries, for ‘fear that maybe a sweater manu- facturer or a packer of apple juice won’t ask them to endorse his product, Brown has done just the opposite, In a current book, “Off My Chest,” which he co-authored with Myron Cope, Brown says things like,"“The acceptance of the Negro in sports is really an insignificant development that Warms the heart of the colored Man less than it does that of the white man, ... Portions of the book also ap- Peared in Look magazine on Oct, 6 and Oct, 20. Brown puts the racial issue on the line more frankly than any Major professional star today, with the possible exception of Bill Russell, the great star of the Boston Celtics basketball team, “The fact is,” says Brown, “the more successful a Negrois, the more difficult it becomes for him to accept second class citi- zenship, Can anyone think that it does my heart good to sign 20 autographs in a hotel lobby and then be turned out of the hotel dining room?” Brown’s language is as straight and as hard as the straightarm he uses on tacklers, “Speaking for myself, I do not Want the white man’s love. If he will love me, fine, but I ask only for just laws and the enforce- Ment of them,” One wonders how Brown would have reacted if he had been a baseball player and a member of the San Francisco Giants at the time of the now-deposed manag- er, Alvin Dark, was quoted by an eastern newspaperman as having at the very least patronizing, if not an outright racist, view of his Negro players, Brown sees his position as one of responsibility to speak out. + .. lamina better position than most Negroes to attempt to both on and off the field awaken the white man to the fact that the time is not tomorrow but now... .” The big Cleveland fullback tells how he was once invited to the White House by President John- son, who told him he had just heard EdSullivan describe Brown as the best football player he had seen in his time. This compliment, Brown re- calls, was tempered by the knowl- edge that “a few miles away in Virginia” whites were closing schools rather than allow their children to attend classes with Negroes, SPORTS Brown discusses frankly asit- uation that has intrigued a num- ber of observers—the attitude of white southerners in professional sports who find themselves play- ing with Negro teammates for the first time, ~®Southern whites coming into pro ball are, for the first time in their lives, exposed at close quarters to a black man, There is a difference between knowing all the field hands by their first names and being forced to work and travel with black teammates, “The Negro football player is not good old Mose who sweeps out the general store: he is col- lege - educated, well- paid and proud, ...Sofor the white south- Jim Brown erner who becomes his team- mate, an educational process begins. However, I doubt if it accomplishes much, White team- mates may develop respect and even affection for acolored play- er, but there is a tendency to the rule, In other words, he’s not one of those shiftless Negroes,” But the most controversial thing Brown has to say, some= thing that has already elicited considerable comment, concerns the Black Muslims. “The first thing the white man must understand is the depth of our protest, Does he realize that the Black Muslim’s basic attitude toward whites is shared by almost 99% of the Negro population? I protest prejudice, but I am a prejudiced man, The white man has forced me to be prejudiced against him, .., “I’m not one of the Muslims, yet I’m all for them because we need every possible element go- ing for us, The more commotion the better, Do I sound bitter? I’m not in the least bitter, You don’t have to be bitter to fight, If people throw rocks at your home, you don’t have to be bitter to come out ready for action,” Brown is full of praise for Dr. Martin Luther King and what has been achieved through non-vio- lence, but he expresses acertain skepticism about the long-range effectiveness of such methods, He has faith, however, in Negro unity, “But the white man again fails to understand us if he leaps to the conclusion that we are ahouse divided and will fall; we know that if peaceful means fail, the black man, whether Muslim or whatever, will be on the side of the black man,” Brown’s ability to jar people obviously is not confined to the football field, —Steve Murdock (People’s World) Ancient Inca tongue more widely used than ever before he language of the ancient Incas not only survives to- day; it is more widely used than in their heyday four centuries ago. Quechua is the only language spoken by millions of present day inhabitants of Peru, Bolivia and Ecuador, There are about 28 dia- lects, the National Geographic Society says, Ironically, the spread of Quechua was partly the work of Spanish missionaries who fol- lowed in the footsteps of the em- pire-shattering conquistadors, Having learned this one Indian tongue, the priests imposed Quechua on tribes that had never spoken it even under Inca dom- ination and brought it to others outside the Inca domain. © saab Today, missionaries are again learning the language to work among the Indians, The Bible is being translated into Quechua, At several universities—Cor- nell in the U,S, and San Marcos and Huamanga in Peru—Quechau is taught to students planning - social service careers in western South America, Though Spanish is spreading slowly among Indians through the increase of educational facilities; the language barrier is massive, An estimated five million Peruvian Indians speak only Que- chua, In Ecuador, more than half a million use two of its dialects; in Bolivia somewhat fewer speak Quechua and Aymara, a related language, The modern linguist translat- ing the Bible into Quechua meets with great difficulties in vocabu- lary and grammar, The language lacks many words common to Indo-European languages, And translating philosophical con- cepts can lead into verbal acro- batics, Mrs, Julia Woodward of the Gospel Missionary Union report- ed that to translate “For thereis no respect of persons with God” (Romans 2:11) she had to resort to the Quechuan equivalent of “God to one rather than another not says: ‘You are better,’ ” The grammatical structure of Quechua, with its multiplicity of suffixes and particles, makes it more complicated than most lan- guages, In addition, Mrs, Wood- ward wrote, “The problems of grammatical structure are made greater because of the fact that most grammars ,, , usually fol- low the form ofthe language which was more or less standardized by the Roman priests, who first re- duced the language to writing and attempted to fit it into the mold of Latin grammar,” Though much Inca tradition disappeared after the Spanish conquest, students of Quechua are beginning to uncover folklore and myths thought to have been entirely forgotten, Surviving fragments of the ‘spoken - literature indicate that the ancient Inca tongue, though complicated, was capable of ex- pressing great beauty with re- markable simplicity, One such surviving poem was the death chant of the Emperor Pachacutec, who died in the 15th century: I was born as a flower in the field; As a flower I was cherished in my youth, I came to my full age; I grew old, Now I am withered, and I die, — Western Weekiy Supplement Promise To A New Born The following poem was written by MRS. L. HOCKING, Prince George nurse and mother of three,who is one of the founding mem- bers of the CCND in this northern B.C. centre. We think it is most appropriate to reprint it in this, our first edition of the ’new born” year. I’11 watch over you, my son, And I will march side by side with others —In your name, I’ll watch over you—so that I may never see Your little body burnt and twisted; Filled with terror and endless pain, I’1l watch over you, my son— And I will fight for you too, My weapon will be pure logic: That we were born to live! And courage will flow when I look at you, Oh, such love I have to give; My strength will come from unity With those who know as I That to achieve Peace throughout the world, We must raise our voices high, 2 As I rock you gently, I think of the work to be done ~ To lay the grounds for brotherhood So that Peace may be won, It may be a long, hard journey But until our fight is done, Sleep sweetly, my dear Edward— I’ll watch over you, my son, January 8, 1965—PACIFIC TRIBUNE—Page 9