EDITORIAL Scathing indictments It pays to come from a “good family.” Simple being born a Native is already dangerous to one’s health. These truths of Canadian society were brought home with a vengeance in two appalling incidents this months. In one, a Sault Ste. Marie district court judge, I.A. Vannini, handed down a 90-day sentence, to be served on weekends, against a man who assaulted and raped a 27-year-old mother of two in a hotel parking lot. According to the judge, a more severe sentence was unnecessary because the man “has probably learned his lesson . . . his potential for rehabilitation is good . . . he has developed an ulcer since the incident ....” . And finally, the man “comes from a good family” and will “probably bring no further honour or disgrace” to it. The assaulted woman was beaten, receiving cuts to her face and back. She took two weeks to recover from the rape which, according to the judge, was “very traumatic” but of “short duration.” The woman “did not suffer any lasting emotional or psychological harm”, said the judge. Nor, apparently, did she “come from a good family” — at least no one said so. She did have two children, was divorced and celebrated her birthday in a room where “both alcohol and drugs were consumed.” For that, apparently, she could be raped with virtual impunity. The prosecution is going to appeal the sentence and the Ontario attorney- general’s officer is investigating the entire incident. That notwithstanding, Judge Vannini should resign immediately. Equally deserving of punishment as the woman, it seems, was a two-month- old child whose crime was having Native people as parents. Her punishment was not handed down by the courts. It was administered by a security guard at the Winnipeg airport who refused to heed her parents’ pleas and sent the infant, wrapped up in a traditional backpack, through a baggage X-ray machine. Another passenger also pleaded with the security guard. “Wait, it’s. a baby,” he said. “I don’t care,” replied the guard. “Everything has to go through.” Children of Native people, in some people’s eyes, do not qualify as human beings; they are things. And one has to question why the guard’s suspicions were raised in the first place. Did he believe that the parents, being Native people, were hiding something in the backpack? Would he have insisted that a white mother, carrying an infant in a Snugli baby carrier, put her child through the machine? In little Anna Sakakeep’s case, however, there will be no appeal. Transport Canada (which contracts out security to private companies) is not even bother- ing to investigate the incident. It came to light only because the parents insisted on going to the media. Her punishment may not be felt today or even tomorrow. Still, who knows what damage the radiation dosage might cause 20 years hence? But why should Transport Canada worry? After all, “everything has to go through.” Co VA 1) m@mmitiii @imeil OL // fj FRPRIBUNE . EDITOR Sean Griffin ASSISTANT EDITOR Dan Keeton BUSINESS & CIRCULATION MANAGER Mike Proniuk GRAPHICS Angela Kenyon Published weekly at 2681 East Hastings Street Vancouver, B.C. V5K 1Z5 Phone (604) 251-1186 Subscription Rate: Canada @ $16 one year @ $10 six months @ Foreign @ $25 one year Second class mail registration number 1560 Port: travelling to conferences and conventions in the U.S. who have suf- fered the indignity of having armed guards posted at their hotel room and a formal escort back across the Canadian border — whose numbers have included such prominent citizens as Farley Mowat — might have been pleasantly surprised when they saw the news item late last year stating that the U.S. government was finally doing away with immigration regu- lations that were once part of the cold war McCarran Walter Act, itself a remnant of the McCarthyite period. But even more promising for interna- tional exchange was the Reagan-Gorba- chev summit in which the US. side pledged to open the way to more Soviet visitors coming to take part in meetings and conferences with their American counterparts. At least that was the picture until the Soviet summit delegation got on the plane to return to Moscow after the historic meeting in Washington in December. Literally the day after the conclusion of the U.S.-USSR summit, according to the Soviet All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions (AUCCTU), the U.S. State Department denied visas to four Soviet trade unionists scheduled to go to a trade --union conference in Chicago. The four unionists, steelworker Vla- dimir Kurbakov, electrician Tatyana Nebaikina, autoworker Nikolai Somo- lenko and their interpreter Sergei Shma- kov, were scheduled to take part in a meeting organized by Labour Today, the journal of the National Centre for Trade Union Action and Democracy. But the State Department denied them entry, once again invoking the McCarran-Walter Act and the “Communist danger” as the rea- son. AUCCTU spokesman Vladimir Nik- itin described the action as another demarche — a diplomatic step — made in the spirit of the cold war. It certainly was directly contrary to the spirit of the summit which Americans, as well as mil- lions of others around the world, were looking to for an indication of genuine change. Meeks | t was only a few months ago that Sylvia Lowe bid a last farewell to her husband of 50 years, Stan, at a memorial meeting in Vancouver. But then on Jan. 6, a stroke felled Sylvia herself, ending a life that had been committed to the progressive labour movement since her days as a boarding house worker in Aberdeen, Washington. Born in Virginia, Minnesota in 1909, the daughter of a hard-rock miner, she first came with her family to Fort Frances, Ontario before moving to Aberdeen in the hope of completing her education. But the depression years prevented that and in the early 1930s, she moved instead to Van- People and Issues ce couver where she quickly became involved in the progressive movement, joining the Finnish Organization of Canada and later the Communist Party. She remained a member of both organizations until her death. Through the 1940s and 1950s, she was a worker at the Hastings Bakery, for many years an institution in Vancouver’s Fin- nish community. _ When the B.C. Peace Council was founded in 1947, she was among its first members and continued her activity in the organization, including holding down its Vancouver Office, until last year. Known everywhere for her friendly enthusiasm and tireless activism, she brought those same qualities into the senior citizens’ movement in later years, helping to found the Sampola Senior Citi- zens in 1974 and continuing as its presi- dent until a year ago. Based in the Finnish Community, it was affiliated to the Senior Citizens Organizations of B.C. She was also a long time supporter of the Tribune and both she and Stan had worked for several years as volunteer mailers for the paper. A memorial meeting has been set for Saturday, Jan. 30 at 1 p.m. at the Centre for Socialist Education, 1726 East Hast- ings, Vancouver. e also had a note from Surrey reader Dave Jansen with the sad news that Thelma Downs, a generous contributor the Tribune for a number of years, passed away in Calgary at the age of 76. Although born in Cochrane, Alberta, she spent some 20 years in Vancouver, working as a nurse at Vancouver General Hospital where she first took up activity in the progressive movement, including volunteer work for the unemployed occupying the post office and art gallery in 1938 Even after her return to Alberta in later years, she continued her support for the paper during the annual financial drive. inscks sk Fo those who have grown weary of biased news and endless and pointless sitcoms, the public television station south of the border — KCTS Channel 9 in Seattle — always offers something of human or social interest. This month and next, an upcoming celebration of Black History Month promises to take the edge off that feeling of being a couch potato. Key features of the series of programs are Eyes on the Prizé, an account of the United States’ “second revolution,” the civil rights movement. The series begins on Monday, Jan. 25 and continues, every Monday throughout February, for one hour at 9 p.m. Also promising is Ethnic Notions: Por- traits of Prejudice which examines a cen- tury of racial stereotyping leading up to the civil rights battles in the 1960s. It airs Monday, Feb. 1, at 10 p.m. 4 e PACIFIC TRIBUNE, JANUARY 20, 1988