ns ateeeeliane aati scat BOOKS South African novel | | loses perspective IN MODERN literature, the tragedy of the great man has been largely supplanted by the tragedy of the little man. The central figure of classical and Shakespearean tragedy was a man of grand and heroic pro- portions. His fall was. cataclys- mic by contrast with his greatness and there was a horrifying irony in his destruction by things small- er than himself. The modern tragedian tends rather to empha- sise the littleness of his central figure—to show man as the help- less plaything of destructive forces. In Too Late the Phalarope (ob- tainable here at the People’s Co- operative Bookstore, 337 West Pender, price $2.10) Alan Paton has attempted to return to the older way. He has taken pains to “build up” his hero, Pieter van Vlaanderen, as a man out of the ordinary, a man to be revered. His intention is to portray the downfall of an heroic figure. Unfortunately, Paton’s stand- ards of greatness are rather schoobboyish ones. We are,asked to admire Pieter van Vlaanderen because he is a “possible” for the Springbok rugby team, an of- ficer in the police and has a row of medals on his chest. These may all be very praiseworthy achievements but they are not, in the adult world, the ingredi- ents of greatness. We can hardly take seriously the proposition that the personal tragedy of a Springbok rugby player is to be regarded different- ly from the personal tragedy of anybody else. If Pieter van Vlaanderen had been frankly presented as an or- dinary young man in trouble, we could accept him and feel with him on that basis. Instead, Paton is continually asserting that his DO YOU know that in Yellow- knife they set traps out on the streets for wolves — the four not the two-legged kind? [If this in- formation startles you, let us add that it’s only Hollywood’s con- - eept of life in the Northwest Ter- ritories. _, Robert O. Case tells the story in relating for News of the North, Yellowknife weekly, what happen- ed to the proposed movie version of his novel, Buccaneer of the . Barrens. Case admits that the novel, which originally appeared in the Saturday Evening Post, “inadvertently took liberties with the locale.” But, the other weak- ness of the novel apart, Case did . Strive for accuracy in creating his background. Hollywood was not concerned in the least with real- ity — its script writers already had their preconceived ideas of what the Canadian North should be. Here is Case’s account of his Hollywood conferences. It’s a potent argument for Canadian films written and produced by Canadians. * * x YOU MAY be interested in my personal contracts with Walter Wagner, the producer who bought the movie rights to my story, hero is no ordinary man, but he produces no adequate grounds for his assertion. The result is an unhappy compromise between the two alternative approaches to tragedy. The story is well contrived and skilfully told. The corrosive ef- fect of race hatred upon human lives is powerfully portrayed. Yet’ at the end of the book one is left ‘ with the feeling that there has been more fuss than the situation warranted. The ending is something of an anti-climax. Throughout the book, the note of impending doom is impressively sounded, but in the end nothing happens save that an unpleasant old man dies and Pieter van Vlaanderen leaves South Africa with his wife mirac- ulously cured of her failure to: understand him. Paton needs to learn to see both his people and his events in better proportion. ‘ UJPO Folk RESIDENTS ~ OF Vancouver and several other B.C. cities will have the opportunity to attend an unusual kind of musical event when the Canadian Folk Singers and Dancers Ensemble of the Un- ited Jewish People’s Order, Toron- to, tour the province this month. The Folk Singers are indeed a unique group. Singing is to them a labor of love and joy. The peo- ple in turn enjoy hearing them sing. The Foik Singers are young working men and women, moth- ers, housewives and_ students. They are guided by their talent- ed director and well known Can- Hollywood sets wolf Buccaneer of the Barrens, and for a while entertained colossal no- tions about producing it at Yel- lowknife. After serving three months of a six months’ term in the county jail for shooting the pants off a rival for his wife’s affections (a scandalously light sentence which is still annoying to law-abiding citizens) Wanger emerged to find that the industry and the public Art Gallery sponsors lunch hour concerts VANCOUVER Art Gallery is to be congratulated on continuing its series of free lunch hour con- certs featuring young B.C. artists. From 12.15 to 12.45 every Wed- nesday until December 9, the last concert, Natalie Minunzie, pupil of the late John Goss, is present- ing a recital of songs, accompan- ied by Genevieve Carey. The at- mosphere is very informal; Miss Minunzie introduces the songs herself and coffee is served for those who wish to bring their lunch and eat while they listen. There is also a Friday series, 1-1.30 p.m., arranged in coopera- tion with the CBC, featuring a number of Vancouver singers, pianists and violinists. This group of singers and dancers, combinin; the talents of the Toronto UJPO Folk Singers # the Toronto New Dance Theatre, will give four concert: in B.C., at Vancouver, Nanaimo, Port and Trail, this month. The group is now on a national tour. nd perni : Singers to give four B.C. concerts adian musician and pianist, Mrs. Fagel Gartner. They are im- bued with a great. desire to con- tribute, through their songs, to- wards. greater friendship and good will among all people in- habiting our country. The rich and varied repetoire of the Folk Singers is well suited to bring this about. They sing with equal ease in many languages — English as well as Yiddish, French, Russian and many oth- ers. Thus the Folk Singers, through the medium of the simple and beautiful folk songs of many nations bring to the people of fraps on streets of Yellowknife were a little cool toward him. He had to start from the bottom again, as a producer with Allied Artists (a second-rate producing company). - Moreover, he now considers himself to be an expert in penol- ogy as a result of his three months’ stay in a rather plush “honor” farm institution, and his efforts during the past year have been devoted to a forthcoming picture entitled, Riot in Cell Block 13, which Allied is releas- ing shortly. Meantime, several months ago, he called me in for a conference. He still wanted to produce Buc- caneer of the. Barrens and had found a financial “angel” for the venture. Let us call this financial angel Schlitz. In our first conference, Wanger handed me a script he had writ- ten, presumably based on my story. It was an incredible script — terrible. My story inadvertently took lib- erties with the locale, but this script compounded the error by taking unbelievable liberties with my story. (The script writer, for example, had tossed in a fight be- tween the hero and villain, on a | public street in Yellowknife, in which the hero first stepped into’ Canada the cultural heritage of the peoples of other lands. So successful was the group’s first national tour last year that an even more ambitious program is being presented on the present tour. This -year, two dancers, Marcel and Rosalyn, are travell- ing with the group. Both are members of Toronto New Dance Theatre, which has distinguished itself in the past few years by creating original Canadian dances, at least three of which were per- formed at the annual National Canadian Ballet Festival. The two young artists enhance a wolf trap concealed in the snow — by the cunning villain — and then our hero snatches up a sec- ond wolf trap, which closes on his face . . . and so on ad nau- seum). Wanger asked me_ what I thought of it . I told him — it was too terrible for words. So he asked me to write him a “treat- ment” along the lines I approv- ed. (I was to do this on specula- tion, a quaint Hollywood device which plays on a writer’s vanity and induces him to perform much unpaid labor). I wrote the treatment, featur- ing the little girl, Babette, as in the story. Wanger liked it, and we had another conference to which Gilbert Roland was invit- ed. (Roland was to play the lead part of Ravenhill, who was, you may recall, an English remittance man, old school tie and all that. The fact that’ Gilbert Roland is of Mexican extraction, didn’t bother Wanger in the least; we'll bridge that easily by giving Ra- venhill a Spanish first name — Carlos or Sebastian or whatever — and explain that he came from the Argentine!) : Well, I made a terrible faux pas by telling Roland enthusiastic- ally that little Babette would the program of the Folk singers with their interpretation of ai of the stirring folk songs 3 51 as doing some _ specia dances. ‘ Concerts arranged in B.C: ne November 26: Nanaimo 917, pices, Congress of Canadian men. November 28: Port Auspices, Association © Ukrainian Canadians. November 29: Park Theé Vancouver, Auspices, UJ eae December 2: Trail. Aus? ail International Union of Mine © and Smelter Workers. albert: f ynited trey isti- “steal the show.” As any er a cal actor would, Roland tion: if very dim view of this 1 anyone stole the show, nr col be Roland. Following ference, I toned down t : playing down little Babet what. Then came the conference ie the financial angel, Schilt@ had cautiously wagered ctio# on an independent PT money which had quadrupled 1} fifty” — and now wanted to 8° * 4voind fifty with Wanger Buccaneer of the Bere 4 a, did It developed that sented Me like little girls and insist part of little Babette. ord wie on keeping Babette 12, vi gchli ger backed me UP. 7. en withdrew from the ef oe ans prise in a huff, leavi® pojas and me high and in Bt 0 went galloping OF “ine en fields — and that We of BU. that, Future productiO® ‘s¢ it & caneer of the Barrens pave ever produced — +7@ 90 wait for Wanger to Tetl eck fs thing from, Riot in re or find another sehli™ ott ally I doubt if te 7s . wi ; further todo pace 8 ‘ & a PACIFIC TRIBUNE — NOVEMBER 13, 1953 — oe