Hall's stock slumps as Congress convention nears porting President Bengough for his firm stand in refusing to be stampeded by the raucous wail of “communism.” Local unions which might otherwise have been content to send only ‘token’ delegates are now sending their full quota— with one main purpose in mind, viz, not to permit Big Business and its Sullivan-Hall stooges to split and destroy the Trades and Labor Congress of Canada. "i ate Refusing to be stampeded by high-pressure red-bogey pro- paganda, President Ben‘gough has maintained a principle trade union position throughout in his interpretation of Congress policy; the right of the Canadian Seamen’s Union to demo- cratically choose their own leaders; that the laws of Canada shall apply with equal force to employers as to workers, and that support of the CSU struggle is a constitutional as well as a moral obligation of the TLC. The actions of Frank Hall and those who associated them- selves with him in attempting to split the TLC, are inspired by those whose interests are best served by a weakened and divided labor movement. It becomes the sacred duty of every sincere trade unionist in Victoria next week to see to it that the policies of President Bengough are upheld, and the Hall faction meted out the condemnation and scorn they so justly deserve, ‘ ;FRroM Cape Breton-to Vancouver Island a tidal wave of support for the policies of President Percy Bengough of the Trades and Labor Congress is surging up. AFL union delegates are looking eagerly towards Victoria and the 63rd convention of the TLC which will open on Monday, October 11. Key issue on the agenda will be Congress policy as express- ed in its stand on the struggle of the Canadian Seamen’s Union on the Great Lakes strike this year, and the contemptible attempt of ‘railroader’ Frank Hall of the Railway and Steam- ship Clerks’ Union to knife the Congress in the back by “chartering” the Sullivan scab “union,” thereby hoping to throw the CSU to the dogs and ‘take over’ the presidency. of the Congress in place of Bengough. : The wave of indignation that kas swept rank-and-file AFL unions from coast to coast at this piece of bare-faced union treason has sent a fiock of AFL ‘roadmen’ scurrying to cover to compose “explanations” for their support- of Frank Hall’s action. It has also tomed down the predictions of Canadian Manufacturers Association political weather cocks in Ottawa and in the pages of the daily press, that their investments in glamor boy Hall are not going to pay off! _ . Seores of resolutions have been forwarded by local unions to the TLC condemning the actions of Frank Hall and sup- PERCY BENGOUGH Peace statement Laurent policy of aggressive war) resolutions, by leaflet and radio, by against Socialism and democracy. building up a powerful front for No money for homes! But $300 | peace, fight to save Canada from | Wall Street-War. We call upon the li 1 fe 7 i | ; pee REIL tan eae HE | Canadian people to meet and de- when Wiblex was. -ravaring | feat the warmongers, We call upon Czechoslovakia and Spain | every LPPer, we appeal to CCF’ers, , to work. mightily for peace, to No wonder that the Morgan raps Benchers in letter to Wismer _ Commenting on -the recent action of the Benchers of the B.C. Law Society in barring UBC student Gordon Martin from the legal profession, Nigel Morgan, provincial leader of the highest arouse the Canadian people to fight) Labor-Progressive Party, has forwarded a sharp letter of praise for these* war = policies | against the Wall Street War Pro-| protest to attorney: ~ comes from the Tory press and the) gram, and for this Canadian Peace} Wismer. monopolists who make billions out’ Program: “The action of the Benchers of ! SE ae De Oe —Not a man, not a gun, for | the B.C. Law Society in denying ad- of the Soviet Union and the New ‘Democracies. They do not flinch from turning Europe, Asia and America into a reeking shambles _ in their mad war plan to bring the world under the heel of American dollar imperialism! : | Mackenzie King and St. Laurent) are up to the ears in this insane Wall Street conspiracy against _ peace. In 1938 the Liberal govern- ment opposed the Soviet Union’s proposal for united action to stop -general Gordon | z that immediate profession. The is- sue is: shall those who allow them- selves to be nominated as the” can- Hitler’s fascist aggression under that it could not “commit pretext Canada. ‘Yoday, Lester B. Pearson, without consulting the people or _ Parliament, announces the _ re- jection of the United Nations and the complete commitment of Canada to the U.S. plans for ag- gressive war against the Socialist It is a lie when they say the | Soviet Union threatens Canada | or the peace of the world. The only great power which is talk- ing war and preparing to carry war to lands across the seas is the United States. The reckless. war preparations which King and St. Laurent pretend are for | our “defense” are in fact a part | of U.S. aggressive war prepara- Wall Street War! —No conscription or militari- zation of our youth! —U.S. troops must leave Can- ada! . —Demand that Canada in the U.N. supports the Soviet resolu- tion for an immediate universal one-third reduction of arma- ments and the outlawing of the mittance to the Bar of Gordon Martin, LPP candidate in the 1945 provincial elections and third year law student at the UBC, constitutes the most flagrant violation of civil and political liberties B.C. has- had the misfortune of witnessing for many years. “IT understand Mr. Martin pre- sented an imposing number of cre- | didate of a political party be liable to discrimination because of their political views? Or shall any per- son be denied entry to certain pro- fessions because of his political be- liefs? As the provincial leader of the Labor-Progressive Party I .consid- er it my duty to protest against this flagrant violation of civil rights. Since the free choice of political atomic bomb! ow —Stop the shipment of Cana- dian uranium except for peaceful purposes! Stop the shipment of arms to Chiang and the tyrants in Greece, Indonesia and Malaya! —Kecognize the State of Is- rael! —Kestore triendly relations and normal trade between Can- ada and the USSR and the New Democracies! —Save Canada from dentials attesting his good reputa- tion. Therefore it can onty be con- cluded that the Benchers’ decision was based on political bias and outright . political discrimination, Their action is even more outrag- eous when it is considered that Mr. Martin was admitted to the law fraternity three years ago and has since devoted himself completely to preparing for a career in the legal profession, spending his wartime gratuities to do so. “ “The Martin case not only casts reflections on the impartiality of the legal profession, but it also poses an issué far transcending tions. Canadians must speak out, must act now to save the peace, to guard Canada against Wall Street war. | The Labor-Progressive Party calls | on the labor movement and all | peace-loving: people in French and) English Canada to join hands in|} popular democratic action to save| Canada from the fires of, Wall Street war! We call on labor to de-| mounce the support given to Wall Street war by CCF leaders who | Unite Canada for Peace! tread in Bevin’s treacherous foot-; (]ssued by the British Columbia- steps. : | Yukon Committee of the Labor- In public meetings, by protest' Progressive Party.) . Soviet Union and the New Demo- candidates is also involved-in this issue I consider it incumbent upon your government that it should im- mediately investigate this serious breach of the people’s political freedom.” Meantime Gordon Martin has made official application to the Law Society for stated reasons upon which the Benchers denied his admission to the bar. Millard waives . ry Wallace wages a stubborn icies, for friendship between North | America and the Soviet Union. Mil- lions of Americans and Canadians support him. But the Liberal gov- ernment here has sold out body and soul to Wall Street, to the billionaires who hated Roosevelt and financed Hitler. To their shame, the Coldwell- Lewis-Millard leadership of the CCF join with the Tory and Social Credit chiefs behind the King-St. War! Our club at its meeting last = week began a discussion on the Party, its nature and its work. This topic, which is be- ing taken up in many Party or- izations as part of the prep- aration of our pre-Convention ‘discussion, gives us a good op- portunity to deepen our under- standing of many problems of _day-to-day work, in the light of basic theory. _ How does the club fulfil the function of an advance detach- ment of the workers, a center of leadership? In other words, to what extent does it fulfil the role of vanguard, which is the. its work fulfil the idea of the Party as the organized detach- ment, the organized center of p, the highest form of class organization of the work- jets? -- Starting with questions such as these, it’s not long before— - gome new insights are gained, ‘in terms of strength and weak- ‘nesses of our work. Is it a weakness of the club, that it simply receives directives from the ward or section or re- gional committee, and tries to ‘apply them_as best it can, but hardly ever initiates projects it- self, or independently works out ideas and plans in the light of ‘our general policy? If so, there’s something radically wrong, that needs correcting. And in the first place, perhaps, it’s the club’s conception -of itself: a week understanding of the idea of the Party as vanguard, trans-— lated into the concrete terms of the life and work of the given club, Or a large part of the fail- ing may lie with the leading committees, which likewise, may have a mechanical conception of leadership. Take for example the LPP campaign for peace, featured in this issue of the Pacific Tribune. The main content and direction are indicated in the statement of the National Executive, which places this fight as a No. 1 task of the Party. The general plan of campaign has been submitted to the pro- vincial and regional committees, and will be taken up by all re- sponsible committees (trade un- ion, youth, women, etc.) and by every club. What will the main problems be? 3 First, getting clear on the political urgency of the ques- tion, understanding its life and ’ a The LPP column Centers of leadership — death significance for our Par- - ty, for the labor movement, for the Canadian people, The St. Laurent-King gov- ernment is plotting war: the people must act for peace. Save Canada from Wall Street’s plan for war! That is the issue that must be grasped in all its scope and ‘depth and meaning for the working people — for Canada. Second, the job is to trans- late the plan of campaign into concrete terms in each province, region and locality. It isn’t enough to carry on propaganda and agitation in general. For in-. stance: g In what plants are arms being. produced for the Kuomintang’s criminal, U.S.-backed war on Chinese democracy? Of for the imperialists in Indonesia, Mal- ‘aya, Greece? What about the stationing of U.S. troops on Canadian soil, the carrying on of war-preparations by the U.S. militarists in your province or region? — What glaring examples are there of ‘war-mongering, war- inciting speec by local brass hats or other reactionary bigwigs in your area? Or of war hysteria promotion in the press, on the radio, etc.? Hace What about the plans for mili- By STANLEY RYERSON tarization of the youth in your locality? ‘ To all of these we need to re- act—and to find the most effect- ive way of doing it with the forces at our disposal, e ; ~ We need meetings of neighbors and workers in the shop, radio broadcasts, leaflets, sale of the Pacific Tribune, winning new members for the Party—all as part of a definite plan of cam- paign. ‘We need to have every mem- ber speak up on the question at every opportunity—in the union local, the fraternal organization, on civic bodies, in farm groups... In simple, hard-hitting terms, | we must. warn the people and call them to action. — _ We must seek opportunities to — support existing movements for — peace, for friendship with the Soviet Union, and among the wo- men and the youth—and to help build a united movement for peace in Canada. And in all of this, the work that the Party itself does can prove a powerful - stimulus. j Lastly, we must check up on the fulfilment of what we have decided, so as to move ahead constantly towards bigger and better results in the work we oleh \ premium pay More than 1,000 Toronto steel- workers, members of the United Steelworkers of America (CIO), led by C. H. Millard, are now working Saturday’s and Sundays without overtime premium pay which was waived by Shaky Rob- ertson, USWA international re- presentative. The probabilities are that 1,500 more Toronto steelworkers will also. have their premium pay waived by Millard representatives. This is another example of Millard’s policy of retreat, say local steel workers. Auto workers, however, under the leadership of George Burt, UAW-CIO Canadian Director, are standing firm in their policy of demanding time and a half for weekend work as called for in contracts. é ; The same is true of the UE- CIO, led by Canadian Director Cc. S. Jackson and of the United Textile Workers of Ameri- ca (AFL) whose Canadian Di- rector R. Kent Rowley has made it clear that premium pay will not be waived. A unanimously passed resolu. — tion demanding an end to red- baiting in the United Steelwork- — ers of America (CIO) was passed by USWA Local 2900 (John Ing- lis), the largest in the Toronto area, ’ : The Local 2900 membership also instructed its delegates to the coming Wage and Policy meeting of the USWA to raise the issue of red-baiting in the union as a whole and to deman that it be stopped. Similar resolutions have beet passed by the Hamilton Harvest: er Local and the Sydney Local of the union. PACIFIC TRIBUNE—OCTOBER 8, 1948—PAGE 6