‘WHAT'S ON foR “TONIGHT, FELLAS--. DEFENSE os FREEDOM OR PursUIT OF JUSTICE wn? ' —¥Fred Wright in UE News Veteran Communist passes in Australia In a recent edition of the Aus- tralian “Tribune” the death of John (Jack) Kavanagh is reported, Born in Ireland, the Kavanagh family moved to England when Jack was still achild, At 16 years he was working in the coal mines _ and at 18 a combatant inthe Boer War of 1899-1900, There he learned to hate the aggression and cruelty of imperialist war- fare, At the end of the Boer War Jack Kavanagh emigrated to Canada where he joined the So- cialist Party, Later he became one of the foundation members of the Communist Party of Canada, playing an active part in the build- ing trades and other unions of that period, In 1925 Jack emigrated to Aus- tralia and joined the Communist Party of Australia, During the Hungry Thirties “down under” U.S.A. ation of Canada. te eee Automation and Social Change 50c 8 outstanding essays, Special August issue of Political Affairs, Theoretical Journal of the Communist Jobs, Man and Machines: Problems of Automation (Clothbound) $6.25 Edited by Charles Markham, published for the Ameri- can Foundation on Automation and Employment, Inc. Automation Serves Man by A. Merkulov (Paperback) .... 50c On automation in the U.S.S.R. is Full Employment Possible? by Hyman Lumer (Paperback) . $1.75 Anatomy of Big Business by L. C. & F. W. Park (Paperback) ... $2.75 Structure of the Canadian eeconomy and U.S. domin- 341 W. Pender St. CO-OP BOOK STORE Kavanagh played aprominent role in the building trades, among ‘the unemployed, and on the central labor bodies of Australia, On his retirement from active party and union work Jack became prominent in the senior citizen pensioners’ association and fora number of years was state presi- dent of that body, Many “old-timers” in Canada and especially in B,C, will re- member Jack Kavanagh for his work in the early days of the Com- munist Party, his activities on the Vancouver Labor Council, in the building trades unions, and probably most prominent, the part he played in the short-lived One Big Union (OBU) movement, Joining with the tribute paid to Jack Kavanagh by the Australian “Tribune,” the “PT” salutes the memory of a veteran fighter, Party, VANCOUVER 3, B.C. Phone MU 5-5836 Rios LE wn 1/0 ea Lab By TOM McEWEN At. its origin in Canada in the year 1894 the institution of Labor Day was primarily designed by its diverse founders to be a “re- cognition,” not only of the* worth” of Labor in the scheme of things, but as a sort of an assurance that Labor could always be relied upon to preserve that quality of subordinate “meekness” so ess- ential in a profit-motivated so- ciety, A rapidly changing world js shattering that pipe dream with deadly certainty, as a cursory glance at the Labor Day score- board of 1964 readily shows, This year close to one million workers across Canada have been involved in wage negotiations in many of the largest and most basic industries in the country, Negotiations which, in many in- stances have been stalled and ob- structed by the unyeilding atti- tude and class-stubborness of the organized employers, and in consequence, precipitating many long and bitter strike struggles, In the majority of unions where Strike votes were authorized, the percentage favoring direct strike action, when all other union ef- forts at a peaceful settlement of the wage dispute had failed, was exceptionally high, With strike votes hitting an 80 to 100 percent decision, there was no room left for “doubts” as tothe determina- tion or unanimity of the union membership around the issues involved, Secondly, the degree of Labor unity and solidarity in support of this or that striking union on the Picket line took precedence over “jurisdictional” or affili ation ties, The old and honoured con- cept that “united we win? found a resurgent and healthy growth in the strike struggles of 1964, Nowhere perhaps was this more in evidence than in the un- precedented “white collar? struggle of the MacMillan-Bloe- del office workers of Port Al- berni, which not only demonstrat- eda magnificent unity and soli- darity against aruthless ana pow- erful timber monopoly, but open- ed up a great new vista of labor organization and expansion in a vitally important fiela that has as yet been barely touched by or- ganized Labor, Thus in a year when monopoly profits have reached an all-time high Labor unity and_ solidarity in the winning of wage and other working and social concessions, has also seen new and important objectives won, Moreover the long-term agreements sought by the monopolies, as a means of or Needs War economy tying the hands. of the workers, in nearly all instances met with resounding defeat, Canadian labor decisively refused to have the “future tied to the present,” This growing militancy of la- bor augurs well for the future, since it marks a readiness to go on a counter-offensive against the concerted attacks of mono- poly, and the latter’s intention to further squeeze Labor through the media of increasing automa- tion and mechanization of indust- ry, And while the latter does not as yet receive the importance and attention is must have in future wage negotiations and new labor legislation, important beginnings in this field also are taking shape in Labor’s demands, Reflecting this growing mili- tancy in the ranks of organized labor in Canada, the recent ses- Sion of the Executive Council of the Canadian Labor Congress adopted a Sweeping program for continued struggle and progress, A program that calls for greater unity in the struggle for peace, Unity and solidarit Labor Day. Picture ; fe) 1964 WAS A YEAR IN WHICH B. C. LABOR WON MANY ere y scored many successes which workers me which | above shows the short-lived picket line at IF and the universal outlawil ‘eg nuclear weapons; for the UA : of French and English-speayt Canada in a new and indepene elie: Confederation; for a stream-li t ing of Parliament and the efficiel execution of its function 1 service of the people, etc. the Equally important also ee C.L,C, call for policies to ae guard Labor’s interest in of increasing automation an@” displacement of workers. ork; i need for shorter hours of WO!” : re- longer vacations with Pay, training of workers, effective measures to he ide jobs. unemployment and provide JO” of the These are only a few by the policy measures advanced C.L,C, Executive session. duced to practical rank-an union activity, they envis : continued and mounting ge against monopoly, and a ste@ : ks 0 cas growing unity in the sinc Labor to do a big job; thew s of peace and an equal ee of the vast heritage and wea ; Canada, in which Labor has beefs and is, the prime architect at builder, RIES. this n our” quickly brought the giant CM&s monopoly to terms and won 4 standing victory. Rankin hits new W&K de! —vows battle will go on Harry Rankin, president of the Central Council: of Ratepayers and leading Opposition spokesman to the notorious Webb & Knapp ‘land steal in the West End, has condemned the announcement that “rights” to the Coal Harbor de- velopment have been purchased by a new Syndicate, Commenting on recent reports which stated the $55 million deal had been sold to a Syndicate of Vancouver businessmen, he- stated: “We are going to investigate | thoroughly the original agree- ment between the City of Vancou- 125 e September 4, 1964—PACIFIC TRIBUNE—PO9 under ver and Webb & KnapP ‘to have’ which Webb & Knapp Wa and completed purchasing mber and have clear title by Septé 1963, ; y to 2 cerned: y grouP y nook? poe *They failed complete! this, As far as weare ae the fight goes on, ee of promoters have gott és onto Vancouver waterfro erty,” j the Rankin has spearnead®" i battle against the hige” — apartment scheme Be ception, He has rep varied groups and inter ties in the struggle. P g of and more — ad off me a-file y jon 2 ay #