years): nthe: ure. of ‘che Skeena's fish has, drawn Washington ed bn 1c Environment t ministry this.year. 2... effect April 1. — are the product ofsa 16: ‘month. policy nducted *, by. ‘the ministry’s : “fish:- and wildlife Fatich; The review: ‘was promp- “by: concerns’ -Overcrowding oral, tivers : iwould destroy ence’? “highly prized. by many ‘visiting anglers, i nder the new- system, @ uniber of northwestern rivers were given -Class I or Class Il designations: and out-of- provirice: fishermen must now buy, a- special licence if they ant to fish those rivers. Although: they have no com- plaints about the $27 cost of the basic:-fishing licence, the Kin- dreds are Jipset.about the addi- tional’ éost Of. fi shing ‘classified rivers,. 7 They point out that to fish the Cispiox.. or Upper. Copper Zymoetz),- both. Class I rivers, . they now: have to spend‘another §20::per. person/per day. On Class I waters such as the Kalum. and certain stretches. of the! ‘Skeena, the fee is $10 per person/per day. That's just too expensive, hey say, particularly when they like to spend a good portion of heir’-usually four month long itays i in the northwest out on the fiver. bank.. « While they have always look- ecorware to their trips to Ter- — the fishing, scenery and fialiy ‘friends they. have made mant: they v will not return, And, POLICY TOO PRICEY. Local resident Don Oldharn (left to right) lends a helping hand as American tourists Lew Kindred, Gene Kindred and Joe Metzinger show off their haul of spring salmon. However, ‘Lew Kindred says new regulations make fishing here too expensive and he won't be coming back, the Kindreds maintain, they are not the only tourists who feel that way. Meanvhile, enforcement of the new regulations has a Swiss tourist fuming. Urf Zuerrer, a frequent visitor here ‘over “the past eight years, is angry over a $100 fine handed out for fishing a river that requires a. “special licence. Zuerrer had“ a- - valid basic angling licence but not the sup-" . plementary one required for the Lakelse River'— it isa Class II river — when he was checked by weeks ago, ‘Speaking through local resi- dent Gerda Mahle, Zuerrer con- ceded’ ie knew of the new regulations, “‘It (buying the ex- tra licence) just slipped his mind,’’ Mahle explained. She said that when the officer discovered the infraction, he confiscated Zuerrer's rod ..and told :him it could be collected from the conservation office upon payment of 2.$100 fine. What angered Zuerrer, Mahle continued, was being fined on the spot: tather than being given ‘a warming. a conservation officer several | Maintaining he had always followed regulations in the past, . he felt he was’ being harshly © treated for what was an over- sight. A more reasonable course of action, he had suggested, would have been‘confiscation of his rod until he produced ‘a Class 2 licence.” .To make matters worse, he had earlier seen three fishermen using salmon eggs as bait — a deliberate breach of the regula- tions. Pointing out visiting anglers bring a lot of money into ihe community, Mahle said Zuerrer intends to publicize his ex- perience when he returns to Switzerland. aoe TERRACE — The Kit- sumkalum ‘angling guides are going to take clients where the fish are regardless of restric- ' tions included in their Environ- -|.g--ment-ministry licence, says band. chief Cliff Bolton. ‘Last. year, ‘a band appliation for a guiding’ fdicence was denied under a ministry moratorium on new licences petiding: finaliza- tion “of a -new ‘angling guide policy, When that policy, which sets a limit onthe number ‘of ‘guides: operating.-on ‘specified tivers, came into effect this spr- ing, the Kitsumkalum applica. tion was approved, However, the terms of the licence specified the band guides could only operate.on stretches of the main stem Skeena River, “areas outside our tribal'ter- ritories,’’ Holton pointed out, «Describing the .restrictions.as unfair,; he. added, (Of. course in this rat.race world :nobody: in- tends to: be fair; You have to grab what you want and that is what we intend to do.”’ Therefore if the salmon were in the Kalum. River, that was where the Kitsumkalum: guides would be taking their clienis. Bolton said if anyone was to be given the right to guide on local tivers, it should be the ‘tribe which “‘owned’? that territory “over and above anyone else.’ Cliff Bolton teh ‘fish on ‘their reserve and Tuled last‘month. Badie ‘Alfred. nment, will try to ‘appeal the. charged with selling salmon caught fish for their own food purposes. ‘Wet’suwet’en the right to “use, s or: "barter fish caught in the wate ‘anywhere, a Smithers provincial court judge Judge David Smyth upheld'a Moricetown and fisheries bylaw — which permits sale f fish — and ruled that it takes precedence -Over the federal Fisheries Act in the case of ne: Moricetown band spokesman ena ‘saying he would “definitely” sell shi,:this: year, Meanwhile, Crown. ‘pro- ,Ron:Gamble says. the federal: | ‘einm sired was acquitted June 14 after- being - dian. food fi sh permit. The Fisheries Act prohibits: the, sale of fish caught under the permits, which : are to enable natives to catch : But the. bylaws give the Gitksan. and band,” Smyth ruled. sell them from’ buying, He noted the “‘crazy situation” in which federal laws allow natives to sell fish while at the same time prohibiting non-Indians He found the ‘pylaw: pives ‘the band river.’” ative fish sales upheld _ SMITHERS ‘— Moricetown natives can ; Once they’re removed from the river, he said, it makes no difference in law if they’ Te sold on or off reserve. Gamble had argued the Fisheries Ace’ - Smyth ruled that because the fish were dead when they were sold, - conservation of fish stacks was not an issue. must apply or there will be “constant war between the different factions’’. end there won’t be any (fish) management.” Smyth rejected that argument as “‘a pret- ty slack fit’ in his opinion,-‘“There may bea powerful argument that there should be one and ‘‘in the boss, but I suppose the Indian people would ruling. Under an ell, trade rs of the ‘SPORT FISHERMEN lining the banks of the Skeena i a common | sight when the salmon start running. Although:a fecent court deci- ‘sion says they rank behind the ‘native. food fishery ,inpriority, a rest can benefit from working together, . A ae members a! right - to sell fish caught ° on “reserve anywhere, with-or without commer- _cial or other fishing licences. . Smyth ruled that because the fish were dead when they were sold, conservation of fish stocks was hot an issue. “Surely management is’ directed. to ‘the living fish stock,’’ he said, The resource is “Mot salmon on ice -~ it’s salmon in the merci Department. of Fisheries and Oceans. official remains Ronfident all 7 ie. shidges hearing say, ‘Who should that be??” Prosecutors are appealing the acquittal of another Moricetown man who was charged with; illegal fishing. The Crown appeal of the Jerry Nikal case is set for July 9, Federal officials want to. overturn the band fishing bylaw in that case by arguing “that, although the Bulkley River passes through the reserve, the river itself isn’t part of the reserve. Another 27 cases ‘are on hold ‘pending a decision in the Nikal case, — Co- -operation key TERRACE — The federal Department of Fisheries and Oceans (DFO) and B.C. natives share the same goals and therefore should be able to work together for:the benefit of the ‘fisheries resource, says its ] : regional director. Noting many:‘native groups wanted to play a role in fishery management, Pat Chamut said the resource could only benefit from more people getting in- volved, . Chatnut’s comments follow a Supreme Court decision which ; held. the. :native-‘food fishery should. have. priority over all Other: |j iterests,: including com+, “ahd. sports fisheries, the case of squeain’ ‘native fisherman Usq' .:.., Ron Sparrow also unanimously . found. conservation is the only valid reason to prevent natives from fishing. —.... While it would take time to determine the impact- of the decision on current DFO policies, Chamut emphasized, “Together | think we can work out a solution that is going to be acceptable to both sides.”” é He said several pilot projects in recent years had shown the fishery could benefit from co- operation between-. the. depart- ment and natives." ‘Citing -the example of the Cowichan River on Vancouver Island where band members and the DFO jointly enforce regula: tions, he Added, “They :-have helped’46 biite in a ‘Tather ‘substan .chingok esepetnen Terrace Standard, Wednesday, July 18, 1990 — Page AS, —LETTERS _ TO THE TERRACE STANDARD «City attitude on pins embarrassing ~ Dear Sir: : Having just read the article in last week's issue concern ing Kermodei Bear pins, I feel I have to pass on my own experiences in this matter. . I have just this week returned from the B.C. Minor Softball Povinctal Play offs in Burnaby, where our own Squirt “C” Girls Rep team was representing our area, Prior to this, 1 had ap- Proached first the Chamber of Commerce Tourist Info- Center, and then City Hall in an effort to obtain pins for the girls to. exchange with other teams, It would appear that the only place in town you can obtain these pins is at City Hall, and they have no desire to sponsor tourism or economic development. When I enquired at City Hall (Tourism and Economic Development), They inform- ed me that someone from Minor Softball had already ‘picked up our pins. This turned out to be apparently wrong, as when I asked the person named, they had not picked up pins since the previous year and even then had to almost beg for them, It would appear that the issue is the cost of these pins. If I understand the article correctly, they cost approx- imately 50¢ apiece. This would seem to be a small price to pay compared to the _looks on our girls’ faces'and the looks and comments received while we were ex- changing tokens and’ trying to -explain ‘why we had nothing to offer in exchange, as our city would not sive us anything. I personally was downright : embarrassed at that. moment to be from Terrace. It would appear that we can afford to Tip up. our streets to widen them and create more- bot- tlenecks further -up by squeezing the downtown core to about a lane and a half,: but we cannot afford the $30: or so to promote our city. A hearty BOO! HISS! to our tourism office. J must mention that only due to the kind understan- ding of a young lady at the Chamber of Commerce Tourist Info-Center, we did round up just enough pins from her own personal col- lection to allow us to offer our host team a momento from Terrace. We appreciate her understanding and thoughtfulness. Sincerely, Bob Stevens - ‘On behalf of SQUIRT “'C” . GIRLS REPS Home care nurses leaving service Dear Sir: In continuation of Carol Harrison’s letter ‘‘Why nurses are on strike’ [ would like to provide a Home Nurs- ing Care perspective focusing on what this strike means for your community. I am the Home Nursing Care supervisor for pro- grams in Prince Rupert, Kitimat, Hazelton, Smithers, and Terrace. This program services all ages and pro- vides: maintenance care for the elderly, acute care for early hospital discharge pa- tients, teaching and counsel- ing in health related activities such as diabetic self-care and supportive care. for those choosing to die at home. Home Care Nurses are registered nurses and must have a minimum of 2 years acute care nursing experience within the last 4 years. They frequently work as hospital and home care nurses con- currently. -Home Care Nurses: are paid $800. less. per month than hospital nurses, do not receive monetary recognition . -Leward : | for attainment of a nursing and/or other degree and do Mot receive a monetery for working weekends, It is not really a question of work for these nurses. There is work available at local hospitals and unfor-- tunately this is what they are choosing. Over recent mon- ths, nurses have left Home Nursing for hospital jobs. I can only forsee a continua- tion of this trend should wage parity with hospital nurses not be reached. We are existing on the barest minimum staffing levels now. Further decrease will result in program closure and no available service for those in need. The unfilled positions would’ in all likelihood be reallocated to other provincial programs, Do you care? If you value this community service please show support for your government nurses and con- tact your MLA with your concern. Sincerely Vicki Fowler Parent worried by education trends Dear Sir: As a parent of school age children I am well aware of the problems referred to by Andrew Scruton in the arti- cle, ‘Students difficulties. faced by educators today and would respond by lobbying the government for adequate’ funding. - In the meanwhile everyone suffers, both students and _ teachers, because one child can successfully disrupt a class given -our present system. . When a teacher. cannot control the situation for whatever reason, well- adjusted students can lose their .desire.to learn and ' cooperate. It is because of a past disastrous year that I was very. concerned to receive a letter from‘Skeena Secon« _ dary saving. they would be of- fering. terogeneous’ , Learn’ Violence’ I wish that more - - Of the public appreciated the classes in the new school year. There will no longer be: modified or non-academic classes. The letter states that . the school would utilize ‘ cooperative learning and. peer tutoring to help every; student. learn, - My first concern is how 1 could one possibly teach a: class of mathematics, for ex- . ample, when students might range in ability from grade 3 : to well above grade 8. I talk- ; ed to Mr. Straker and he told : me that this subject in par-: ticular would involve | ‘SOME separation. vt My next concern is the: movement towards. group: learning. Students of varying, ability are expected to! ~ cooperate and learn together. ; i Reading the material given to: ite by Mr. Straker isnot? totally reassuring. The ideas ': sound positive but . many} i fs i 4 ee a erercar rs