~ —TORONTO. ‘THE of the editorial ‘Canadian press have given plenty of attention to Minister of External Affairs St. Laurent’s re- cent foreign policy speech. pages Practically without exception, the English papers have poured congratulations upon his _ head. Party were dropped and Liberal, Conservative and so-call- ed independent papers competed with each other in lavishing lines praise upon St. Laurent’s propo- , sal to reorganize the UN with the’ Soviet Union and the Tew Democracies outside. However, the French press did not follow suit, but in a majority attacked St. Laurent’s policy as leading to war. The French jcur- nalists and editors, reflecting the anti-conscription sentiments of the French Canadians, used very sharp words to denounce St. Lau- rent’s speech—words which were all the more significant because St. Laurent is a French Canadian politician. It is significant, too, that the speech given by William Irvine . King gov’t acts as ‘wrecking crew’ of UN TORONTO. "THE recent foreign policy de- bate in ;the House of _Com- mons revealed that the King gov- ernment “has offered its services as a wrecking-crew, ready and willing to help destroy the United _ Nations. At the behest of Wall Street, and inspired by their own greed for corporation profit, Can- adian big business and .its politi- cal employees in Ottawa are ac- tively undermining the founda- tions of world peace.” This is the indictment of the King government's policies made by Tim Buck, LPP national lead- er, in a statement issued here this "week. Partial text of the statement reads: The speech made by External Affairs Minister St. Laurent was an open call for the replacement cf the UN by a war alliance of Capitalist states, directed against the Soviet Union, the New Demo- cracies and the camp of labor and democracy throughout _ the world. What Truman and Mair Shall conspire about, and hatch in secret, St Laurent publicly proclaims as “Canada’s mission”: the torpedoing of the United Na- tions. To this has the policy of turning Canada into a satellite of the Un- ited States led us: to brazen re- Pudiation of all the things for which Canadians fought in the war against the fascist Axis. Thanks to the King-St. Laurent bolicy, this country is being sys- tematically transformed into a military supply depot and offen- _ Sive war base of the power-drunk American imperialists. Through the new Industrial Defense Board ‘our economy is to become an ad- Junct to the U.S. armament trusts. Visiting potentates of Wall Street, such as John Foster Dulles and James V. Forrestal, lay down the law on Canadian external and military and domes- tie policy. oy) For the Canadian millionaires (CCF, Cariboo) was not given any sort of play by the press. Irvine openly differed with the line of policy advanced for the CCF na- tional council by M. J. Coldwell. Coldwell, who in essence, agreed with St. Laurent, Angus McInnis (CCF-Vancouver East) dropped from his speech even the timid qualifications which Coldwell felt he had to put in for party rank- and-file consumption. Irvine, however, went all out for a policy of peace based on friendship with the Soviet Union. In that, his voice was the only The nation’s business “Monopoly press whoops it up for St. Laurent’s war policy ane raised in the House of Com- mons for such a Policy. e "THE reaction to St. Laurent’s speech inside the labor move- ment has been small, with the exception of the left. This is un- doubtedly due to the CCF lead- Coldwell protests Greek murders —OTTAWA, NY EARLY 2,000 men and women who dared to oppose the fas- cist regime of Greece, have been executed since July 16, 1947, Yet Canada’s minister for ex- ternal affairs, Louis St. Laurent, expressed not the slightest con- cern when questioned in the House of Commons last week by CCF leader M. J. Coldwell. The following is the passage exactly as it appeared in Hansard: GREECE QUESTION AS TO CANADA JOINING IN PROTEST AGAINST MASS EXECUTIONS On the orders of the day: ..Mr, M. J. COLDWELL (Rose- ‘town-Biggar) May I direct a ques- tion to the Secretary of State for and the King government, the U.S.-inspired “Western Union” war alliance represents. a golden opportunity: to get in on the prof- itable business. of arming the West European capitalist states —including the German monopol- ists—for anti-Soviet war. groggy business economy is to be given a shot in the arm with the making of ‘bombs and guns — while robbing Canadian house- wives and their families of but- ter and milk and bread. e "THE Canadian people are being told that the Marshall Plan will bring untold prosperity. This is nothing but a _ cold-blooded hoax. What is being carried through is not a recovery pro- gram, but a war program. Not even Trade and Commerce Min- ister Howe can altogether conceal the fact th@t far from expanding, this Wali Street program will cripple and distort the Canadian economy ‘ é Higher prices and new hard- ship, subordination to the Amer- ican trusts, the sacrifice of na- tional sovereignty: all this is to be “put over’—if the Canadian people allow it—under cover of the synthetic smokescreen of “anti-Communism.” This policy of war provocation, of betrayal of peace, in no way represents the thinking, interests or needs of the people of Canada. The Canadian people were never asked about it. They certainly never voted for it in 1945. An ir- responsible government has ac- cepted it, on the instruction of a foreign power. Canadian big busi- ness has made it its own, in the interest of capitalist profit and political reaction. The clearest proof of the guilt of US. imperialism in stirring up war hysteria, and the fact that ‘the socialist Soviet Union stands firmly and honestly for peace, has been provided in the recent Molotov-Bedell Smith ep- isode. The offer of the Soviet Our, External Agairs? Has the govern- ment of Canada instructed our ambassador to Greece to join the United Kingdom in _ protest against mass executions, intim- ating that if it wishes to be con- sidered a democratic government it should adopt civilized behavior appropriate to a democracy? Right Hon. L. S. ST. LAU- RENT (Secretary of State for External Affairs): The govern- ment has received no information from any Official sources whatso- ever about the matter referred to in the hon. member’s question, nor taken any action about it. Mr. COLDWELL: The British government took action yesterday on the matter, Union to open discussion with the U.S. on outstanding inter- nationah differences has thrown the American—and Canadian— warmongers into a panic. But it has called forth among the peoples a great upsurge of en- thusiasm—and of hope. Labor and the farmers of Can- ada want peace, and a return to the policies of friendship and co-. operation with our allies and neighbors to the North. The vast majority of Canadians would eagerly support such policies. The time for a great, united crusade for a genuine Canadian peace policy is NOW! The winning of a new foreign policy for Canada—a peace policy —demands the ousting of King, — St. Laurent, Duplessis, Drew — . and their replacement by govern- ments responsive to the will ,of labor and the democratic major- ity. e "THE leaders of the CCF in the foreign policy debate did grave disservice to the people’s cause, to Canada, and to peace. They plac- ‘ed themselves—by their open ad- herence to the King-St. Laurent- Wall Street policy—in the camp of the would-be wreckers of the United Nations. They endonsed the “Western Union” war alliance. They endorsed Canada’s commit- ment to the American program for the colonizing of Europe, Their criticism of imperialist policy in Greece and China was, assuredly, a welcome reflection of the pressure of popular senti- ment, among the mass of CCF supporters in particular. In cer- tain speeches of CCF MP's this became a dominant note. But the substance of CCF foreign policy -as set forth in their national council statement, and in the speeches of Coldwell. MacInnis and others, was in essence: full support to the program of im- perialism—a united front with Mr. ST. LAURENT: We have received no such information. Mr. COLDWELL: Will inquiry be made by our ambassador? Mr. ST. LAURENT: I inquired from ‘the office just before I came into the house and was assured that no information had been re- ceived from any | Official source whatsoever about this matter. Mr. COLDWELL: Will the minister make inquiries about it from our ambassador? Mr, ST. LAURENT: I will in- quire whether any communica- tion is on its way to us. I know . of none, Mr, COLDWELL: I had hoped that the government might seek to get the information. Mr. SPEAKER: Order. imperialist reaction in the world arena. Not on this path will warmon- gering reaction be defeated by labor and the people’s camp in Canada. The rejection of the par ties of big business in Canada cannot be effected on the basis of acceptance of the policies of big business reaction. Red-baiting, in foreign as in domestic matters, reflects accept- ance of reactionary policies. The fight to defeat Drew and King, Duplessis and St. Laurent is a fight to unite labor and the people for democracy and peace. That fight must include, in vital measure, a fight to win supporters of ‘the CCF for unity around qa genuine, democratic policy for peace. : To save Canada from betrayal and disaster, there is need for vigorous action, outspoken resist- ance. The defeat of the King-St. Laurent war program requires its rejection, first and foremost, by ‘the labor and farm movements, united in a mighty movement of concerted action for peace. To this end, the Labor-Progres- sive Party will redouble its ef- ership, which has succeeded in putting over among top trade union circles much of its Marshall Plan, anti-Soviet policy. A re-reading of St. Laurént's speech proves ence more how fa- tal it is for labor to be tied to the Liberal tail on foreign policy mat- ters.. The Liberal crown prince, in a cold, hard manner, outlined a policy of a world anti-Soviet, anti-Communist power bloc which actually went farther than Mar- shall and Truman dare yet to go, in a public way. For example, a few days after St. Laurent proposed the total re- organization (read—the death) of the UN, Marshall was compelled: to tell the press that such a pol- icy was not advisable. Apart from the fact that the momentum of U.S. policy leads in the same direction as that pointed out by St. Laurent, it is significant that it remained for the Canadian to put into words what Marshall and Truman are thinking. : All of which, constitutes a dan- ger signal for Canadian labor, which cannot be ignored save at the cost of labor’s own skin. forts. We call upon all peace-lov- ing Canadians to unite in support of a new foreign policy, one which shall truly express the interests and needs of Canada: : peoples of Europe and Asia, PUBLIC LECTURE | | Sowa PACIFIC TRIBUNE—MAY “The Communist Manifesto Lives” SPEAKER — MAURICE RUSH PENDER AUDITORIUM — 339 West Pender SUNDAY, MAY 30 at 8 p.m. Auspices: Vancouver Committee LPP SILVER COLLECTION 21, 1948—PAGE 7