SR: VR SO Se I SEF ee Re 5 Se ~“ [ABOR FRONT| The ware, BY WILLIAM KASHTAN trom ge movement this year is developing rather uneven- Oh oe rovince to-province. In some areas the émployer line World my Tock the boat” and “don’t price Canada out of the “Si ket” has had its effects. Withers eat settlements, such as the International Wood- eo of America in B.C. and among other unions, with very let theo improvements won for the werkers, would indicate once Collaboration line of employers has been accepted Rlemente the leaders of the trade unions and, as the votes on he me a” has even permeated substantial sections of Ter snip. tang Oints the need for a firmer and more consistent lead ating Soi Poisonous line of the employers, while always. esti- 8B on erly what can be achieved in each industry, depend- liing ing conditions. It also highlights the fact that no ‘tin hha Rolicy which could and would have changed this situ- ” ie Sbeen hammered out to date. j The mai 8 * % * ‘ttre of ain unifying demand that ought to have been at the Mitte to attention of the entire trade union movement was the mals B's Job security; that is, a united struggle for reduced Beier with no reduction in take-home pay. This vital ie; oo with what is needed to cope with mass unem- Raiea Kc: and the effects of automation and technological .ad- “Une industry, Nive eretely, the dominant leadership of the trade union Wiring 28 So far shied away from. this central demand, Atiesti.. & itself with the adoption of resolutions on. this vital ie it : : lone t effective. Because of this, unions have had to go it Suld have made possible. : * cd & 4 fompanies haget® Bi this no reduction in take-home pay deep underground % * * * ers 3) “i aaa : Ww UtVival of their unions. Miner ha& it also remained silent with regard to the striking | t,, °t the CPR-owned Royal York Hotel? ‘ig “ time is overdue for the CLC to establish a National | ,Y and Strike Supporting Fund which would make it); ® for these and other striking workers t6 win their by aber express their solidarity with workers on strike. ‘tngss egesiry: Union té break the strikes of their fellow workers. _ Slidarity support can always be forthcoming. fing: @bor solidarity today is not only a matter of moral and er) gy ay assistance, important as they are; it is equally a matter of, °t forms of support which mey prove vital to the outcome, Particular struggle. ee ee hth at this is becoming increasingly understood is to be seen}, hj, . Movement among the Longshoremen. in Montreal, Tor- tig, (td Hamilton, and in the statement of the Teamsters that Moremen support the building trades workers and the long-/, ; the tis this king of solidarity — class solidarity — that is on; oa der of the day for all unions. ‘ » i z ‘Ohne = Many cases conducting a defensive battle, rather than,| - Wire ‘he offensive which the battle for reduced hours of ia of the matter is that the main Yaedership of the]. Yr woo Movement has pushed the issue of reduced hours of} Mien’, {B no sinall measure, has terided 10 dissipate and Ye. he wage and bargaining position of the Workers this BOP Ao Y | Ti ech tial eine ‘sy ae little consequence has been the painfully slow show |) Nitkene PY the Canadian Labor Congress leadership to those | fy, °S Who are engaged in a battle for decent standards and | long € time is also overdue to assess Ways and means whereby | gj, oF Acts as well as many contracts are directed at limit- fe Cound solidarity support. Yet the interdependence. | ‘s. utY makes it possible for employers to compel workers l lig, There is need for the trade union movement to take a long Lae this situation and to seek out ways and means whereby i yj, Maintain its freedom of movement and action so that LETTER TO_A FRIEND Trindidad Iglesias, who spoke at the May Day Rally recently, has now returned to Cuba with her husband. Their impressions of the new Cuba have been expressed in a letter to one of their friends in Van- couver, “jt is impossible to. express our joy in words of being a guest of the lovely people of Cuba and for my wife to be back again amongst her peo- ple — more so now that so- cialism is being implemented and the tremendous changes the revolution has brought to the people of Cuba. “More than anyone, My wife Trinidad is able to appreciate the changes that have taken place at all jJevels of Cuban New mineral named 1 lO e ti n but refusing to take up the fight in a way which would, after Yuri Gaga rin A new mineral recently dis- covered in several places in \the Soviet Union has been named gagarinite. . More than half of the com- tons jg 9 etuation might change in, connection with negotia) 9” Boncests GAN Raj 1 PaSic steel and coming negotiations in auto. However | position of eee Ria netsh 43 earth elements sists. of rare Uther’. 4: in @ weve Ut “TS policy of “flexibility” and “appeal to reason’’ to the nears eh Gh ‘cag ieee t ~"Porations does not appear to be based On a Serious which peg Be a eae Dodi Rect reduced hours, nor do negotiat ons in basic steel tronics and hard alloy Nitan hee either. Which is nét to deny the need for a xi Uhited striggle backed by tabor Solidarity, t6 gain the]. *) a” Saue gy Shakin igs)... Concessions from the auto corporations and from the be used in future in making parts for space ships. lurey. Petre Meas Re Tt wilt, therefore, nd doubt ih MALT etaneten etme E society. “Today in Cuba, there is a force that expresses itself in a revolutionary way that is so mighty, so overwhelming that it sweeps before it all negative and reactionary thoughts and actions. “Now let me give you ig typical example of how the revolutionary spirit manifests itself in the ordinary people. “When they speak about Fidel Castro, they always use Fidel — never his last name because to them, he is their brother who is warm, affec- tionate and understanding. “Qne day Fidel was passing by a certain area and he was approached by a group of five people who asked him, -‘“‘Fidel, we would like to do more to help the revolution. We are ‘4 eommittee of five and we have a membership of 1000 to do voluntary work. There is a park needed in our area but we need someone to approve of our idea. What’s your opinion on that Fidel?” Fidel said let us go and see the place. Next day materials | began to arrive and in three weeks the park was completed —and by voluntary labour only. ; ee “The other day we visited an <Alfabatizacion School — this is Where they train young y LAST CHANCE t take advantage of the special three-months offer for the Pacific Tribune. - i aN A ADDRESS ae, Tae SS, | CLIP AND MATL ~ Introductory | fer FOR A 3-MONTHS’ TRIAL SUB TO PACIFIC TRIBUNE Room 6, 426 Main St., Vancouver 4, B.C. ‘THIS OFFER EXPIRES AUGUST 1 AND APPLIES ONLY TO NEW SUBS a \ City couple back in Cuba: tell of tremendous changes voluntary teachers who are prepared to go to the moun- — tains and teach those whe can> , not read ‘or write. t > ‘There; before our eyes, stood ; boys and girls 12 to 18 years _ of age happy and eager to go ; and -work and live in condi-~ tions that cannot be imagined. - by most people. what your religion or political views are, but what are you ~ doing for the’ “Revolution”. This is something new and ' strange and herein lies the real profound strength of the © new Cuba. ; ‘“Hidel was on television one night last week explaining the ~ lution. These télévision Sessions They discuss and settle the Fantastic you say—and it is. “One night he was discuss- friends live in?? The answer was yes. ‘Do you like the new school that was built for your children?’ The answer was yes again. “And the free hospital and medical care? Yes again. | “Well, continued Fidel, ‘did you know that all this is called socialism’ The peasant replied that he didn’t Know this: was socialism as nobody, had ex- plained it to him in this man- ner before. “J didn’t explain it to you, Fidel said, it explained itself in action. What a lesson, I felt very humble. because I real- ized. how little I understood about life and socialism. ‘Havana is. busy and buzz- ing with activity — the shops are filled with merchandise and everyone ‘ din; since the revolution. body is frightened. There is an air of confidence a§ the people go about constructing a new society. Everywhere you go you will hear people say, everyone, regardless of their social or economic system. “How important it is to get this message to the Canadian people — to bring more Cana- dians to Cuba to see for theri- selves. the real Cuba and t promote and create lines of communication; to break down false concepts and misunder- standings. July 21, 1961—PACIFIC TRIBUNE—Page 7 “No one in Cuba asks you needs and desires of the revo- - are mainly assemblies in which _ Fidel discusses with the people . their problems and proposals.- - problem right there and then. ing with a peasant the agrar- | ian reforms. ‘Now, do you like — the new house you and your - is - spending. . More is being sold than evér : ‘before because people ‘have - jobs and wages have increased - “The city is calm and no- - we want to be friends with - (wae