The Terrace Standard, Wednesday, August 2, 2006 - A5 “ONLY a small percentage of the wood in the northwest is saw log quality. The rest is highly decadent pulp quality wood. Many people b believe the province should recognize the unique makeup of the forest here by creating a special economic zone. That's Kewal Bal with a load of jumber made the first day t the Terrace Lumber Company fired up. lagt year. It Ss now shut down indefinitely. From front — Calls for forest help grow FILE PHOTO 1 He’s not ‘the only one e making the call. Darrel Wong, the president of the Steelworkers ° Union local 2171, says the zone is overdue. , “I think there’s needed to be immediate action "for the Terrace area, quite frankly for a number of “Et years,” Wong says. “It’s not that you have a new crisis there" s been a crisis in that area for the last five years.” Wong has sat at the opposite side of the negoti- ating table from Dan Veniez, the former owner of doomed New. Skeena Forests Product and a man known for his radical and dramatic forest reform - ideas. a But on this issue the two. have found common ground. . Veniez lobbied the provincial government and Gordon Campbell personally to create such.a zone in 2003. “Peter Pierce (November 2001), Wes Cheston (2000), and Duncan Davies (1983), among others have documented the decadent state of the fibre basket in the Northwest. They have all offered prescriptions for the rehabilitation of the forest.” “All have been ignored,” Veniez wrote in an Oct. 18, 2002 letter to. Gordon Campbell. His views have not changed. “Where the government can certainly help is to take the lead in an intensive road-building and infrastructure upgrading program, reforestation effort, and to provide the regulatory conditions so that investment in the northwest becomes a viable and sustainable economic proposition for all con- cerned,” Veniez says. “That can only happen through the creation of a special economic forestry zone in the northwest that recognizes the wood quality challenge and plans for its long-term rehabilitation.” ~ Roy Nagel, the general manager. of the Cen- _tral Interior Loggers Association (CILA), says the creation of such a special economic zone is criti: cal. ° “ “You have the highest cost and lowest quality timber. there and if you don’t create something that recognizes that as was recommended: in the _.Wes Cheston report you are never going to get the forest industry back on its feet,” he says. He concedes the government will lose some ~ revenue by creating a special zone but he believes the government will make it up through increased revenues from income taxes, reduced payments to “| don ‘t know how many reports you need to read before somebody. acts on it. | think it’s a God-given fact that the government has done nothing for the people in that area over the last five years,” - Darrel Wong, IWA 1 northwest communities in terms of social services and more stability in terms of property taxes for . municipalities. “Tt’s far bigger than cutting a sweet deal for a mill” he says. “This is really'a community sta- bility issue — it’s not just Terrace but’all the little communities around it as well.” Despite the repeated calls to develop such a zone in the northwest the man in charge-of the province’s forests dismisses the concept. “T don’t know that a special economic zone is a quick fix,” says forests minister Rich Coleman. “Time is probably the only ally we have in the northwest.” He believes the second growth potential i in the region will help bolster the industry here. — But the second growth won’t be ready to cut for another 10 or 15 years and even then an age gressive approach to silviculture in the area is needed to accelerate the potential. Coleman. argues the industry is suffering. all over the province, not just in the northwest. “We have a little bit of a storm taking place in — forestry,” Coleman says, pointing to the high Ca- nadian dollar and soft international lumber, prices. “The two commodities are moving in two differ- “ent directions.” - Coleman is. planning t to come to Terrace some- ~ time, within the next month and wants to hear what industry’ representatives have to say about the situation in the northwest. But many are shaking their heads at the notion of studying the situation in the northwest anymore given reports such as Cheston’s. Darrel Wong argues doing more studies won’t make a bit of difference. “| don’t know how many reports you need to read before somebody acts on it,’ Wong says. “T think it’s a God-given fact that the govern- ment has done nothing for the people in that area , over the last five years.” He cuts straight to the chase about government taking a first, but important, step toward recogniz- ing the conditions here — reducing stumpage rates for the wood in this area. Roy Nagel agrees. ~ “Tt would have to. recognize the quality and cost of extraction problem in terms of stumpage rates — that’ $ not a subsidy, it’s just good econom-. ic sense,” Nagel argues. “The appraisal system already recognizes that a little bit — this is not the unknown, this is just the extension of current policy if you want to look at it that way.” Worker says province must step up By ALAN _ ~CHESTERMAN WHEN the provincial government abandoned the forest industry in the northwest region in 2001, . they did so knowing full well ‘the extent and-reach of the problems and challenges. Instead of addressing those challenges, it has spent the ensuing years ig- noring, or trying to distract the people of the northwest from complaining about the lack of action from the gov- ernment. Provincial Forestry Act The 20 per cent take back | of Tree Farm Licenses and -.Timber Supply Areas was ‘particularly hard in this region. The large multina- tionals who had holdings in the region (West Fraser and Interfor), were allowed to maximize their province- wide requirement within this region. This in direct contra- . diction to the public and pri- vate reassurances of the Pre- mier, Gordon Campbell, that this would not be allowed. As well, they were given _ the green light to high grade as much high value timber. as they could before actually turning it back to the govern- ment and BC Timber Sales. This in turn made future har- vesting of those lands a less profitable venture. ‘ The exponential increase in log exports has exacer- bated the poor quality of the fibre basket in the northwest region. As only the best ‘timber is sold in the export — market. This has resulted: in. large quantities of pulp and low grade merchantable tim- ber being left in the woods.” When BC Timber Sales places wood out to tender, only those sales that are comprised of a high percent-' - age of marketable (read high value) saw logs are being bid on — why bid’ on something you can’t sell? To have any hope of improving the qual- ity of. the fibre basket, at the very feast, the. government needs to insist on cutting to. the profile of the resource in . the region. © Softwood Lumber Tariffs The Terrace Lumber Company (TLC) is a small, independent, primary lum- ber. manufacturer. It has no timber except what it can buy on the open log market. It is completely reliant on the marketplace. for its survival. ; West Fraser, Skeena op- erations, is a company that is a small part of a large multinational company. It. also buys timber of the open ’ market, but only to supple- ment the supply of timber it receives from the various licenses it holds on Crown land. ber it ships to the American marketplace. West Fraser, on the other - hand, pays a tariff of four TLC pays a tariff i in ex- cess of 20 per cent on lum-- Alan Chesterman per cent to ship into the same marketplace. TLC has appealed three times to the American Com- merce Department, and has been denied justice twice. Two companies operating on the same playing field, playing the same game, for the same spectators. ’ Two different rule books. ‘Regional Investment There is no history .of investment by the forest li- censees in the northwest re- gion of the province, there has only been a history of high grade and get out, or rip © off and run. The mills that exist in n the ; region were built. as inde- ‘pendents, or as a minimum requirement for access to timber. Crown Zellerbach, Macmillan Bioede] and In- terfor took the high value, easily accessiblé timber, ‘built nothing and departed the region taking the money ~ and leaving the stumps. Conclusion There are undoubtedly challenges that face this re- gion’s forest industry. Most of the problems are govern- ment, and government agen- - cy creations and are within ~ its ability to solve. The difference in treat- ment of the fibre in the northern’ interior and the north coast is unacceptable, . If it is acceptable to sub- sidize the harvest of fibre on the basis that a. relative- ly small percentage of the beetle damaged wood is of lower economic value when manufactured, then it should be acceptable, to subsidize . the harvest of wood where a large percentage of the wood is of low economic value for manufacturing. — The lack of a pulp mill or | other manufacturing facility -to make use of fibre not suit- able for lumber, and a lack of a suitable port to ‘move product to alternative mar-. kets both now or in the fu- ture, have added to the costs of manufacturing in this re- gion. Until such a time as an adequate port to handle forest commodities is built, government needs to con- sider a subsidy to cover the increased shipping costs. Alternatively, the gov- ermments should consider two low cost. loans or out- right grants for the develop- ment of biomass generation systems. | : The exponential. increase in log exports does nothing to improve the fibre bas- ket of this region, in fact, it seems to have no economic benefit at all. Though per- haps it has allowed some contractors a thin lifeline to grasp for a short while. It has become obvious from some of the names of contractors that have left the industry in this region that the will to hold on has weakened. . It should be remembered ‘that the forest resources of this province belong to the citizens of this province. It is the responsibility of the government in power to maximize the return to the citizens of the province. This is not done throug the taxation of the resource, but by the creation of em- ployment - ever single direct job will create five other jobs ‘in the region — in a sustain- able and ethical manner. There are very few indus- _ tries that create wealth in a sustainable manner, forestry — can be one of them. And in turn, it will al- low citizens the opportunity to sustain those. jobs. that we believe makes us an ad~ vanced society. Alan Chesterman isa laid off Terrace Lumber Company sawmill worker. He was the plant chairman at the mill until it shut down last month. eww CORRESPONDENCE FOR THE TERRACE STANDARD The Mail Bag Nurse bridging coming Dear Sir: A recent letter to The Terrace Standard touched on bridging opportunities for Licensed Practical Nurses .(LPNs) into the Northern Baccalaureate Collaborative Nursing Program currently being offered at Northwest Community College in Partnership with. UNBC and CNC. We would like to take this opportunity to clarify the status of this. “ Work has been occurring between all three partner ine stitutions to develop a process that will enable LPNs who have completed a recognized BC LPN program and who » have relevant clinical experience to enter the BScN Nurs- ing program.” This process will ensure each applicant's previous edu- cation and experience is taken into account as determined through individual assessments. > Weare looking at an implementation timeframe of this “fall to handle 2007 applications. Those interested in learning more about the LPN pro- oo gram or the BScN program can contact the program « coor- dinators at either NWCC or UNBC. Ian Blue, Prince George, B. Cc. Chair, Nursing Program, UNBC Katherine Mclndoe, Terrace, B.C., Dean of Instruction, NWCC | Heli-angling wrong. Dear Sir: My comments pertain to. Rob Brown’s Skeena Angler column titled “Heli Fishing” that appeared i in the June 7, * 2006 issue of The Terrace Standard. Over 35 years ago, helicopters were banned for hunting because their use presented a conservation concern and | was deemed unethical by both public and.government. A” law: banning their use for hunting was legislated and be- ~ came part of the Wildlife Act and is enforced today. , What is the difference between hunting and angling that allows the use of helicopters for one.but not the other?. -. ’ Salmon and steelhead can be spotted from, the air and — then targeted. Is this fair chase that-our respected fish deserve? Is° anglers? 2° I. don’t think so. " Michael Langegger, Kitimat, B. C. Dogs. over kids Dear Sir: I loved Claudette Sandecki? s Through Bifocals column about dogs and author’s bios. ° Actually I.am Goody’s adoptive mother, which still _makes me his Mom right? Ask Nicole Kidman,’ ‘And Goody has my last name...he’s Goodweather Binks and darn proud of it. I will admit, however, my kids were traumatized their names didn’t make it into the bio and Goody’s did. Perhaps I should have listed him as my boyfriend, best ° friend, confidante. Ah well - you do your best. Maybe Ill make him share his dog biscuits with them. Georgie Binks, Toronto, Ontario Combine for success» Dear Sir: If the merged credit unions would buy the old co-op property, tearing down the old. structure to build a new one and leaving the track-side portion of the property for ' the city’s second sheet of ice (albeit linear), perhaps Ken Earl could assist with the construction? © C. Toews, Terrace, B. C..: Flies threaten sickness Dear Sir:° What is wrong with our government when it’ comes to flies at the egg farm? Don’t these people realize that these insects could be spreading diseases to and from these birds and to humans. - In this day and age, we have to be very careful with-all the communicable diseases going around - for example - avian flu. Why can’t Health Canada Step up and do something — about this mess? ; Terrace, B.C. No to fish farming | Dear Sir: - Watching the provincial aquaculture committee in Ter- race during its stop here recently, things were made abun- © _ dantly clear that the residents of the northwest do not want open net fish farms. Neither the hundreds who make a living by commer- cial fishing, guiding or eco-tourism nor the First Nations whose culture, history and way of life is tied to the salmon, | ; as well as the rest of us who are here raising our families, can see any advantage to trade satisfying. well-paying jobs for a few low-paying and menial jobs. Tons of scientific as well as anecdotal evidence. indi- cate that open net farms kill the wild stock, even though i in other parts of the world they are at least using local fish. In B.C. they are using Atlantic stock, once again show- ing that when ‘man starts playing, God and rearrange na- | ture, it will backfire. oo ’ Ask an Australian about rabbits! , The fact that the MLA committee — because of an NDP majority — passed a motion to ask the Premier not to allow further open net farms at least until the committee reports _ to government is encouraging, if you disregard the fact that this request was turned down once already. Should the Premier and his cabinet turn this request. ‘down again he should halt the road show of travelling — MLAs and stop British Columbians wasting their efforts. - addressing a committee that is not taken seriously by the government. Why debate an issue that is already settled? John J ensen, Terrace, B.C. About the Mail Bag The Terrace Standard welcomes letters. Our address is 3210 Clinton St. Terrace, B.C. V8G 5R2. You can fax us at 250-638-8432 or e-mail us at newsroom@ terracestandard.com. No attachments, please. Name, address and phone number required for verification. ae 2 tt il 4 “this ethical angling? Does it meet conservation concerns? — Does it respect and not diminish the experience of other oy - Darlene Seymour, , ~ a