Page 20

“TERRACE. “OMINECA” HERALD, TERRACE, BRITISH COLUMBIA

| _Wedhesday, August.24,

Pulp and Paper Review Worth Waiting For

—by THE HON. R. G. WILLISTON; Minister of Lands,
Forasts and Water Resources

For some reason the summer months seem to bring a
‘proliferation of ‘reports on the previous year’s activities of
government, commerce and industry. If it were not for the
pictures of prosperity: they paint, one might suspect their
authars of delaying publication so that the bright sun of sum-
mer could relieve the gloom of their reports,

However, I think we can safely
assume the delay is caused by the
need for gathering, digesting and
publishing the enormous mass of
complex and extensive facts and
figures that accompany our mad-
ern-day conduct of the world’s
affairs,

A case in point is the recehtly-
issued 16th annual world review

this industry. Even the review’s
introduction tothe North Ameri-
can story is satisfying: ‘Two tigers
(neither sleeping) are the US,
and Canada, where production and
expansion records are being brok-
en constantly. Biggest news in the
U.S. is in the South and West and
in Canada, British Columbia.”

‘of the magazine “Pulp and Paper”
‘which began preparation last
February. In my opinion, the
results were worth waiting for,
particularly for British Colum-
bians.

More eye-catching was the de.
parture into modern parlance:

“Canada: All provinces A-Go-Go,
but B.C, is where the action is.”
’ The review reiterates some of
the problems we discussed last

year but it also shares our faith
in the future.

“There was a growing awareness
lhroughout the industry that some
time in the near future there
probably would be over-produc-
tion, notably of bleached kraft

In the review we find particular
attention paid to the boom in the|
provinee’s pulp and paper in-
dustry and, more important, con-
firmation and support of our
belief in the healthy future of

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~(dietions of future

‘anticipation.
d

‘least double every 15 years. The

pulp and perhaps newsprint. But,
offsetting any anxiety that might
be caused by such contemplation, |
there was wide-spread .conviction
that whatever imbalance there
may be, it. will in all probability
be righted within a reasonable
time, as world demand catches up
with growing capacity,”

‘As we have discussed efore,
there are a number of factors
exerting strong influence on the
rapidly increasing world demand
for pulp and paper. In fact the
rate of increase is becoming
greater than earlier anticipated.
“Pulp and Paper” points out that
“a .fascinating figure’ which
emerges from its survey is the
average consumption of paper per
person throughout the world, In
1965, it reached 66.5 pounds, com-
pared with 64.6 pounds in 1964
and only 42.3 pounds in 1955.

In fact, as the review observes,
the United Nations Food and
Agriculture Organization advisory
eommittee on pulp and paper and
the Organization for Economic
Co-operation and Development
international surveys are continu-
ally revising upward their _pre-
supply and
‘development. The consumption
of pulp, paper and paperboard is
‘growing faster than any analysts
or forecasters have anticipated.

; In the past, we have looked to

‘the growth of education to play
:an important part in the future
‘demand for paper. The review
.countries to wipe out illiteracy
,;confirms this expectation and re-
: ports that the campaigns in many
:are succeeding. far beyond early

It is now being generally accept-
.ed by FAO and other international
| foreca sters that the world demand
' tor paper and paperboard will at

FAO, which had placed world
demand for pulp and. paper at
ahout 108 million tons in 1565,
says it will reach about 225 million

-1 think we can agree with the
‘review that North America will
“| wnquestionably continue for at
least 20 years to the dominant
producer of woodpulp neéds of
the world and that British Colum-
bia will have a steadily growing
influence in the market, especially

in newsprint and bleached kraft..

We would be well advised;
though, to agree also  that* we
should not under-estimate the

‘eapacity In this field either of

Scandinavia or of Russia, the
“sleeping giant.”. A wise man
always recognizes the potential
and capability of his opponent.

However, British Columbia's
position is strong, not anly he-
cause of her immense natural
forest’ resources but also because
of her increasingly important in-
fernational associations with the
pulp and paper industry and the
consequently broadening contact
with the world market. :

The review says a significant
development has been the entry
into Canada of companies which
in the past have confined their
activity to Europe .and elsewhere,
There is hardly a single European
nation, it says, that is not repre-
sented today in Canadian mills
already operating or planned for
early completion.

This is particularly true in the
case of British Columbia and no-
where more so than in the central
and northern areas of our pro-
vince. The remarkable expansion
of ‘our pulp and paper industry
has brought it into associations
and partnerships with companies
of a considerable. number of for-

eign nations, Among. these im
leading pulp and paper comp fie
of the United- States, ;
mark, Finland, ‘Wes
Sweden and the Unite ;
and they. bring with. them: i
own ‘major market outlets tia
pand and _ strengthen British iam
umbia’s ‘own very consida
and successful list. oe
It should not be surprising

those familiar with the pattdia

British. Columbia’s develog
that. much of: this expansid

the pulp and paper industram

been in the northerly areas ae
province. Both of the two

‘mills which went into prodii

this year are located in Bie
George. A third mill is 9a
construction at Prince Geord
others are being built in
other northern centres,
From all indications, :
nowhere near the end offi
expansion. Considerable
continues to be shown ge
with a view to even furthie

velopment and, if the demagaae

pulp and paper continues - ms
crease at is present rate
interest should not be Ig

turning into action. A

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