| a Pek. EDITORIAL No ‘back door’ Star Wars The same public pressure that forced the Mul- roney government to decline Reagan’s invitation to join his Star Wars program is being felt today, days before Shamrock Summit Two in Washing- ton, March 18. — What the Tories heard then, and are hearing now, are the voices of millions of Canadians who oppose participation in SDI either through the front door or back door. And, even though this government may wish to oblige Reagan by deliv- ering a signed-and-sealed NORAD pact when Mulroney meets the U.S. president, the demand to at least re-insert the protective ABM clause (taken out quietly in 1981) represents that of the overwhelmingly majority of Canadians. In past months, the .all-party parliamentary committee on NORAD heard irrefutable evi- dence that NORAD and Star Wars are linked; that the 1981 agreement, if renewed as is, will take us into SDI with all its dangers. It heard the voice of Canadians urging a new course — one of a different role for Canada — of an international force for peace and disarmament. And in this time-frame, the USSR’s exciting and realistic plan to rid the world of nuclear weapons over the next 15 years was placed before humanity, making Star Wars even uglier and anti-human. The NORAD pact expires in May and, even though Mulroney may be unable to take it with him to Washington next week, indications are it will be signed weeks later. While there is a grow- ing opinion that the pact itself should be scrapped anda new, positive direction sought, the battle to reinsert the ABM clause, if successful, would be a short-term victory. Pressure and yet more pressure must be brought to bear on this issue of Star Wars/ NORAD and Canada’s drift into the U.S. mil- itary orbit. Our very lives depend on it. A land of opportunity? While on the 1984 election trail, Brian Mulro- ney never tired of telling about this his life as the poor boy from Baie Comeau who rose “‘in this land of opportunity” to make it big. On his latest tour across Canada, Mulroney’s speeches are again filled with “the land of oppor- tunity” theme and, for his children and those like them, odds are they'll do just fine. For millions of others, however, destined to miss out on the opportunities (and connections) of the Upper Canada Colleges, the future is grim. A full 50 per cent of the 1.5 million jobless are youth between 19 and 24 years, although they only make up 18 per cent of Unemployment | Insurance recipients. Countless others (because they’re uncounted non-persons to this govern- ment) exist on welfare or make it through some- how in a physically and psychologically damaging environment. Because they are deprived of that precious ingredient of youth — the future — young peo- ple increasingly are expressing alienation and despair. Crime and drug abuse figures for this age category are rising. The Tory answer was to set up a Special Senate Committee on Youth in late 1984 which labored 15 months before bringing in its report — a mixed bag of confusion, pseudo-cures and rhe- toric. Similarly, the Tory Youth Ministry (and Min- ister, Andree Champagne)’ only succeeded in providing the minister herself with a free world travel pass and little else. Today the ministry exists without a single cent for a working budget and is saddled with Champagne who was caught last week urging the government to use federal - _ funds to recruit young Tories to fight the next election. It’s difficult to imagine more cynicism from a government charged with dealing with the crisis young péople face, the “lost generation,” as the Senate report calls them. The plain fact is that the Tory government has no program for Canadian youth and plans none. Even its band-aid summer youth jobs program for 1985 was a bust, and the highly-touted Kati- mavik project is now being axed. What we have across Canada is an emergency situation needing emergency action. We’ve had our fill of smug prime ministers, senate reports and apologetic youth ministers. Elsewhere in this issue, the Young Communist League replies to the Senate with alternatives which include job training, greater educational opportunity, full UIC benefits for jobless youth and a job creation program to put young Canada to work. We don’t need more of Mulroney’s “land of opportunity” which means a licence to steal for the rich and powerful; we do need a genuine land of opportunity for all Canadians, especially for our young. sees SOMETHING | EoR PUBLIC WoRKEN ; oaeRe THEIR HEADS ON. Profiteer of the week The Toronto Stock Exchange, a “non-profit” organization, man- aged to report a “surplus” of $6.7-million for 1985. It must have been some loose change laying about... és na —_IRIBUNE | Editor — SEAN GRIFFIN Assistant Editor — DAN KEETON Business & Circulation Manager — MIKE PRONIUK Graphics — ANGELA KENYON Published weekly at 2681 East Hastings Street Vancouver. BC V5K 125 Phone (604) 251-1186 Subscription Rate Canada Foreign — —— $14 one year. $8 six months $20 one year. Second Class mail registration number 1560 onsidering the steps that we have made over the last couple of decades towards Canadian sovereignty, most Canadians find it pretty difficult to accept the cozy relationship that the Mulroney government has with the Reagan adminis- People and Issues Hotel and the Post Office to demonstrate their plight. The action culminated on June 19 in the events of Bloody Sunday. — During the war years, Harris shipped out as a member of the Canadian Sea- men’s Union, later following many of traiton in the U.S. But it adds insult to injury to see that Tory cabinet ministers are being more candid in outlining their government’s policies to American aud- iences than they are with Canadian. As readers will know well from our front page photos over the last month, shipyard worekrs in this province have been trying desperately — and we mean desperately — to get some answers from various cabinet ministers, including Prime Minister Brian Mulroney and Industry Minister Sinclair Stevens. They want to know specifically what has happened to the Tory promises, made before the Sep- tember, 1984 election, to develop a Cana-- dian shipping policy that would ensure a _ future for the shipbuilding industry. But they haven’t been given those —_— In fact, the ministers haven’t even talked to them. Three yards in this pro- vince have gone under and others across the country are looking at the last of their orders, but the Tory cabinet is still silent. That’s unless you go to Washington, of course. Down there, it seems is where you get a briefing on the Tories’ real agenda. Barbara McDougall,-the Minister of State for Finance was there last week, talk- ing to the Tax Executives Institute Inc. What she was announcing there with great fanfare was the same news that no cabinet minister had the nerve, apparently, to _ deliver to shipyard workers here — that the promise: of federal assistance to the shipbuilding industry simply will not be fulfilled. “To restore-fiscal integrity, we have undertaken the most far-reaching program of expenditures control ever undertaken by any Canadian govern- ment...”” McDougall declared proudly. “For instance, we are continuing to reduce the number of government employees. We have eliminated many wasteful and ineffi- cient programs and are continuing to phase out others. . including energy con- servation subsidies, heavy water plants (and) subsidies to the shipbuilding indus- try.” ‘ That tells you how much credence the Tories put on their pre-election pledge of a shipbuilding policy — because a ship- building policy, at least for the immediate future, means. subsidies, as’ both the Thatcher government in Britain and the Reagan administration have recognized. * * * bit of this province’s militant labor history was lost earlier this month with the death of Norman Harris who passed away quietly in his room in Van- couver’s Downtown Eastside March 3. A division leader of the unemployed in the 1930s, he took part in the 1935 On-to- Ottawa Trek and, three years later, in May, 1938, led Division 3 into the Van- couver Art Gallery when the unemployed took over the Art Gallery, the Georgia shipmates back to this province where he continued as an active unionist in the Uni- ted Fishermen and Allied Workers’ Union — and the Ironworkers. A memorial service | was held March 11. Bie 6K ea ¢ have a note from the Committee for Medical and Refugee Aid to Palestinians asking for assistance in th ME. ea . campaign to collect children’s toys for the | Children’s Unit at the Palestine Hospital in Cairo, Egypt. Sturdy plastic, wooden and soft toys are preferred over battery- operated ones. : Two collection events, featuring Pales- | tinian films, are scheduled for March 23 and May 4, 2-5 p.m., at the Britannia Community Centre Music Room but if | you. can’t make them, you can call 876-1530 or 254-4312 for pickup. - 4e PACIFIC TRIBUNE, MARCH 19, 1986 i i