THE WESTERN CANADIAN LUMBER WORKER ONE MAN'S OPINION “SILENT FIRINGS” “WHY WASTE TIME?” By JACK HOLST Regional 2nd Vice-President ie THE IWA we cannot afford to waste any more time in preparing to meet the problems of automation. Already we have experienced the rapid progress of mechaniza- tion in woods operations. Automatic pro- cesses are appearing in sawmills and plywood plants. The tempo of change in production processes is being speeded up on every side, especially in new operations. Already we have noted too many “silent firings.” Soon we will be close to something in the way of a “technological ex- plosion.” We have not yet realized the full impact of these changes because the industry is producing to meet an exceptional de- mand. If the lumber market should be adversely affected, we would soon see more clearly how the working force has actually been reduced by the new mechanization. We must be ready, with concrete plans. The general unemployment statistics tell us nothing. These are merely statistics of ag- gregate unemployment. We are now compel- led to think about the effect of these changes on individuals — how a few men here and a dozen or perhaps a hundred elsewhere are displaced. The production changes effect different occupations and operations in different ways. Generally speaking, jobs are being up-graded and workers are being down- graded. Fewer workers are being hired to replace the normal attrition of the work force due to ill health and age. Mechaniza- tion of one operation by a wealthy com- pany may close down an operation miles distant whose owners lack the necessary capital or initiative. For these reasons we must try to see the picture as a whole and develop plans of a comprehensive nature. We must prepare to meet the resulting problems in the area of union-management negotiations. We are now engaged in important steps to prevent the down-grading of our mem- CONVENTION LEGISLATIVE COMMITT L. Sloat, Paul Ross, M. Landry, bers by means of training programs and rate adjustments. Management’s major reason for automat- ing is usually the fact that the new equipment and processes enable it to produce at lower costs. We must demand a share of these savings rather than see them all kept by management for the enrichment only of the shareholders. As we do not intend to block _the progress of. automation we must protect job security. Management must assume greater responsibility in this regard. - One hard cold fact we must face now. Workers are being displaced and will con- tinue to be displaced. We cannot stand idly by while this is happening. A job today is usually more than just a place to work and a regular pay cheque. Most jobs carry with them certain rights which grow with seniority, such as health and welfare coverage, a definite status as re- gards lay-offs, promotions, vacations, holidays and sick leave, possibly pensions. A worker loses these accumulated rights when his services are no longer required. If he moves to another plant he must start at the bottom of that plant’s seniority roster. It is for this reason that automation bene- fit funds have been established by some unions to provide forms of compensation for the loss of these benefits. The displaced worker is thereby assured of continuing in- come for a.period until he gains other em- ployment. He is aided in re-locating to secure employment elsewhere. He is financially supported while he takes advantage of any training necessary. Again, I urge that we must think in terms of an employer-established. fund to provide what is frequently called severance pay. We must first negotiate plans to keep displacement down to a minimum. Then we must make certain that workers are not thrown into the discard without op- portunity to gain other remunerative em- ployment. EE J. Fowler, R. Milligan, A. Deutsch, R. Blanchard, L. A. Miller, F. McCabe, E. Del Rio, E. DeAnna, J. Biccum, V. Fast, S. Ball. ba et LOCAL 1-206, IWA, Alberta delegates to the Re- gional Convention were Garry Stockton left, and Tom Sprlak, Local Financial Secretary. 1-424 Extends Certifications Local 1-424 Prince George, in line with local and regional policy, during the llth and 12th month of the current agreements, has applied for and received certification for the following companies. The Local Union now holds cer- tification for these companies within the boundaries of the Local Union: Shelley Sawmills Ltd, Prince George; Upper Fraser Spruce Mills Ltd. Upper Fraser; Park Bros. Ltd., Van- Hinton Quickie ‘Settled It has been announced by Keith Johnson, Business Agent of Local 1-207 IWA, that 300 members of that Union and employees of North Western Pulp & Power Ltd., Hinton, Alberta, return- ed to their jobs Oct. 24 ending a two-day walkout. This walkout which com- menced October 22 was a spontaneous reaction by the employees to the arbitrary work rules implemented by the Company which resulted in a wholesale dismissal of employees by the Company. At a meeting held Friday, October 23, officials of Local 1-207, International Wood- workers of America, advised the pulp cutters to immed- iately return to their jobs. The Union, at the same time demanded a meeting with the Company to discuss and set- tle all matters pertaining to the dispute. A committee has been elected by the crew for this purpose and it is antici- pated that such a meeting was scheduled for Oct. 26, 1964. IWA officials have warned that the Company’s policy may contemplate retaliation against more _ employees, which could further aggra- vate an already tense situa- tion. derhoof; Skaret Creek Saw- mills Ltd., Prince George; Norman M. Smith Ltd, Prince George; Beaver (Alta) Lumber Ltd., Prince George; B.C. Spruce Sales Ltd., Prince «., George; Arctic Mills Ltd., Prince George; United Forest Products (B.C.) Ltd., Aleza Lake; Northern Planing Mills Ltd., Prince George; Sinclair Spruce Lumber Co, Ltd., Sin- clair Mills; Ralph Telford Planing Mills Ltd., Prince George; Stauble Lumber Co. Ltd., Prince George; Central B.C. Planers Ltd., Prince George. This will now leave the Lo- cal Union with very few cer- tifications which are not cov- ered within the boundaries of the Local Union. It is hoped to obtain the remainder at a later date. 1-363 Returns Salter Max Salter, President of Local 1-363 IWA, Courtenay, was re-elected along with Fi- nancial Secretary Karl Lid- berg for another two-year term of office in the recent Local elections. Also elected were Felix Me- Cabe, 1st Vice-President; Russ Williams, 2nd Vice- President; Earl Kemps, 3rd Vice-President; Stan Lewis, Recording Secretary; Herb Wheatley, Conductor; Roy Williams, Warden; Stan Wil- liamson, Trustee. The new officers were Sworn in by Regional 1st Vice-President Jack Mac- Kenzie during the Local's regular meeting October 25, in Courtenay. HORACE GREELEY, ¥ who always insisted that the word : “news” was plural, once wil ed to a reporter: any new?” ‘® “Are there C= j ood