Pete Seeger to play The people who organize the annual Vancouver Folk Music Festival tend to avoid granting star status to any of their dozens of performers. Yet it’s hard not to lead this off with an acknowledgement that the legendary Pete Seeger will play at this summer’s festival, held once again in Vancouver’s Jericho Beach Park. Seeger, who must be considered one of the grandparents of, North America’s folk scene, has never played the festival that celebrates its 12th year this July 14- 16: (He'll also be performing for End the Arms Race on July 13 at the Orpheum Theatre, 8 p.m.). Festival director Gary Cristall — who reports that Seeger asked to play the festival — writes that the former member of the Weavers and friend of Woody Guthrie and Leadbelly “could claim to have started the whole _ ball rolling, if he weren’t so darned mod- est.” This year’s event boasts more than 200 artists from 18 countries. Theme pro- grams include the music of China, Cen- tral America, Australia and ‘“‘a survey of Canadian Celtic music.” Featured this year are familiar Cana- dian names like Heather Bishop and Lucie Blue Tremblay, along with rela- tively unknown (B.C.) artists such as Mae Moore and Terilyn Ryan. Judy Small of Australia is back, along with Eric Bogle. Mozambique sends Eyu- phuru, Mustafa al Kurd of Palestine per- forms and from Latvia ‘comes the progressive folk.group (who played at Expo 86), Ornaments. And we’re looking forward to hearing a poet who’s played East Berlin and Edinburgh and goes by the handle, Attila the Stockbroker. The festival begins as usual on Friday night (July 14) at 6 p.m. with the first of three evening concerts. Saturday and Vancouver <3 ® ee tast “at VANCOUVER FOLK MUSIC FESTIVAL. . . July 14-16 at Jericho Beach Park. Sunday the entertainment begins on the area stages at 10 a.m,, concluding with | the evening sessions at the main stage. Tickets for Friday are $20, and $27 each for Saturday and Sunday. A week- end pass costs $60 after June 18, but those who take advantage of the Early Bird special get the whole festival for $50. Prices for youths (13-18) and children are less. Seniors and children under two years are admitted free. Tickets can be ordered from the Van- couver Folk Music Festival, 3271 Main St., Vancouver V6V 3M6. * * * The Vancouver East Cinema continues its festival of Britain’s Channel Four films this week. The country’s fourth largest network, noted for financing successful experiments such as the ‘socially”con-" scious My Beautiful Laundrette, offers these entries: Vroom, Monday 7:30 p.m. and Tuesday 9:40 p.m.; Playing Away, Monday 9:30 and Tuesday 7:30; The Road Home, Wednesday 7:30 and Thursday 9:30; Coming Up Roses, Wed- nesday 9:45 and Thursday 7:30. * * * Tube talk: Red Dwarf, a farcical science fiction tale in six 30-minute parts, airs weekdays beginning May 29, 7:30 p.m. on KCTS. The public television sta- tion also presents Wish Me Luck, a seven part British drama about three women who work as secret agents in Nazi- occupied France, beginning June 1, 8 p.m. In a similar vein, Knowledge Network airs Nancy Wake: Part I, concerning the true story of an Australian woman who worked in the French Resistance. It runs May 27, 9 p.m. Nicaragua praised for rights record © RIGHT TO SURVIVE: Human Rights in Nicaragua. Catholic Institute for Interna- tional Relations. $13.50 paperback. Avail- able at the People’s Co-op Bookstore, Vancouver. I picked up this little book, so thin that one would hardly notice it, from the Latin American shelf, took it home and read it straight through. Right to Survive: Human Rights in Nica- ragua, is a report on the valiant attempt of the young Sandinistas to establish consen- sus and a democratic, pluralistic govern- ment in the midst of a war waged against them by the most powerful nation in the world. This study, by the Catholic Institute for International Relations and financed by a grant from the Swedish International Development Authority, examines the human rights record of Nicaragua in light of those of other Central American countries and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights established by the United Nations in 1948. The authors point out thaf the declara- tion contains hard won achievements from the struggle of people demanding respect and recognition of their rights. This includes civic, political, economic and social rights. The authors write: “Malnutrition, infant mortality, prevalence of easily prevented diseases, hunger and ignorance do consti- tute gross violations of human rights, par- ticularly in those countries where the availability of resources is such that these social ills could be cured by a change in economic priorities. “Tt is against the background of Central America, particularly Honduras, E! Salva- dor and Guatemala, that the Nicaraguan record must be set,” they write, “‘as all these countries have common roots in extreme poverty, with the ruling classes unwilling to concede even the slightest economic or social reforms. All of these countries have been, and still are, subjected to death squad killings, torture and starvation. “This dismal record of repression pro- vides some justification for the (Sandinis- tas’) contention that it is only through revolution that significant change can be-— accomplished. Today, Nicaragua is the only country in Central America that can make the basic needs of the majority its highest priority.” The final collapse of the regime of U.S: backed dictator Anastasio Somoza left the country in chaos, and the leaders of the guerrilla units became the de facto civic and military authorities overnight. One of the first acts of the new government was to abolish the death penalty. There were some retaliatory killings at first, but the new government acted swift and decisively to prevent violent abusey” against former collaborators of the regi e,. the book states. However, Nicaragua has been governeq under states of emergency of varying: degrees of severity ever since the insurrecy tion of 1979. But, this study contends, “Although: the state of emergency regulay tions give the government sweeping powers, they have been used with discretion and thy severity of their application has varied tq, perceived contra (counter-revolutionary), threat and political moment.” alg Some rights which have been suspendeq in moments of crisis — normally guarany teed under the Statute of the Rights and, Guarantées of Nicaragua — "include thy, Rights of Habeas Corpus, the right not tq be arbitrarily detained in cases of national, security, freedom of expression, assembly and movement, and the right to strike.” Guaranteed unconditionally by the stay _tute are the right to life and to physical, psychological and moral integrity; the righy to not be subjected to cruel, inhuman Or degrading punishment or punished by ret, rospective laws; the right to freedom of thought, conscience and religion. Bad The process by which this constitution was adopted has already added a new chap. ter to the political history of Latin America, State the authors. al There were months of debate with al) factions of political life in the country. Th constitution’s writers sought professionay help and advice from constitutionali from all over the world, and held popula, and public forums, sometimes attended bi more than 100,000 people, to get the fi consensus: of opinion. This process tool. two full years — from the assumption of office by the president and the Nation Assembly in January, 1985 to January 1987. ae I was very affected by this little book’ When you consider the counter-revolution, ary war and the horrendous problems ij created — shortages caused by the block, ical problems with opposition parties, kik lings and disappeared people, the tremen: concede that Nicaragua’s adherence establishing democracy has been t commendable. : Despite the terrible problems Nicara\ guans face daily, thousands of people hav participated in developing a constitution tq establish, by law, all basic human needs _ human rights, democracy, social. securi and dignity for all. : — Jonnie Ra Laughs are with, not af, mentally ill ‘Team’ THE DREAM TEAM. Directed by Howard Zieff. Starring Michael Keaton, Peter Boyle, Christopher Lloyd, Stephen Furst. At local theatres. The Dream Team, which follows the adventures of four mental patients stranded in the Big Apple, walks a fine line between comedy and mockery, but remains sensitive enough towards the characters so that it never crosses over that line. Rather than ridiculing the men- tally stressed, the movie sticks to psy- choanalyzing how society demeans them. The Dream Team introduces a funny foursome who are long-term residents of a Trenton, N.J. psychiatric hospital that looks a lot more like a country club. They include Michael Keaton as a writer prone to unchecked flights of fantasy and violence, Peter Boyle as an advertis- ing executive who imagines he’s Jesus Christ, Stephen Furst as a catatonic who thinks he’s a TV set, and postal worker Christopher Lloyd who thinks he’s one of the shrinks. The fantasy world of The Dream Team switches suddenly into a night- mare collision with reality. On the way to a baseball game, their doctor/chaperon is beaten unconscious when he comes upon corrupt cops trying to cover up their murder of a colleague who was going to turn them in. Suddenly con- fronted by a cruel, crazy and uncaring city, the four make trial-and-error use of their combined strengths and disabilities, with uneven success, to save both their doctor and themselves. In the course of following their unor- thodox, zany plan for rescuing the doc- ’ film reveals much about the bum deal the — tor from a quite pathological city, the — mentally stressed get from the medical and judicial establishments. No doubt there are elements in this movie that are themselves a bit out of touch with reality. For instance, rather — than the hospital pursuing these patients — on the loose, the administrators would more likely be breathing a private sigh of — relief at the hastening of the “‘economiz- ing” process, where patients are dumped _ on the city streets. : : But you know that a script that has | Peter Boyle turning into a religious — obsessive after discovering that Satan — controls the advertising world has some | pretty specific devilish satire on its mind. Diagnose this movie delightfully insane. — Prairie Miller People’s Daily World — 10 e Pacific Tribune, May 22, 1989