CN aun aaaunnncannc nape il : oul TH it i ALUN uNLG es AIA NTT AE i) es “Tt oor lea ial u —‘‘GERD", U.S. Worker ‘End of the Road’ T HIS edition of the ‘PT’ fea- tures a three-page presentation of the long and hard struggles of the peoples of South Vietnam for freedom and independence, first to rid themselves of the cppression of French imperialism, and now the U.S. Despite its flagrant disregard for United Nations authority, its repeated inspired ‘coups of “strong man” puppet native “gov- ernments,” its Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) engineered conspir- acies and crimes against peace, its spending of approximately $1.5- million dollars a day, and its in- Editorial Comment .. . T HE Sun’s “Penny Wise” has called for a week’s boycott (March 2-9) on all sugar purchases, or any- thing in which sugar is an import- ant ingredient — cakes, candies, “coke” etc. Most of B.C.’s hcuse- wives, the first victims of the sugar monopolies in their prices vasion army cf some 8,000 combat troops, labelled “‘advisory person- nel” and elaborate arms material, U.S. imperialism cannot win its “dirty war” in South Vietnam. Its ‘Dien Bien Phu’ which marked the end of French imperialism in South Vietnam in 1954, is already being written for U.S. imperialism in 1964. When, and it may not now be long delayed, U.S. imperialism is compelled tc quit South Vietnam, it will leave that tortured coun- try and people with nothing save their blood on its hands. The cour- ageous people of South Vietnam have buried their dead by the countless thousands, but on each and every funeral pyre their will to freedom.and independence—to be masters in their own homeland, burns with unquenchable deter- mination. The U.S. CIA offices in Siagon, about all that if left of U.S. puppet “hegemony” will soon be marked “Vacant—To Let”! In this age - a ‘must Back in the early years of the last century (1811-16) the intro- duction cof power-driven machin- ery in the textile and other indus- tries caused British workers to be- lieve that such machinery was the cause of their mass misery and unemployment. Under the leader- ship of a worker named Ned Ludd there began the organized smash- ing of machines. In British labor history that era is recorded as the “Luddite Movement.” In this enlightened age of elec- tronics, mechanization and auto- mation, the displacement of hu- man labor by a push-button in- dustrial complex has already reached a scale undreamed of by the ‘“‘Luddites” or since. And the process has only just begun. While labor today doesn’t go about smashing machinery, it is still faced with the major problem of ‘what to do about it?’”’ How to make technological advance serve: labor and the people, instead of adding to the super profits of in- dustrial monopoly ... and the ranks of displaced wage earners? Obviously, to begin the process of making automation serve the interests of labor, some vital in- gredients in policy and outlook are’ essential. With a million or more Canadian workers presently or soon in wage negotiations, a cen- tralized coordination and a max- imum inter-trade union solidarity and unity is a first prerequisite. The “‘shorter work week with no reduction in take-home-pay’”’ is one step in the right direction—but - only astep. If the present 40-hour week were cut in half right now, it still wouldn’t keep pace with the degree of automation which will take place during the next five years. Moreover, while all current goV” ernment or other schemes for “T@) training” in vocational pursuits® ancther such “step”, again it ® only a faltering one at best, will little or no conception of the mag nitude of the problem and its ec” nomic and social effects upon thé workingclass. i Supplementary to all uniol demands for substantial wage 1™ creases, in keeping with spirallinb monopoly profits and paterné after the high “standards” mono?’ oly governments “vote” them selves in salary increases, aul? mation ‘safeguards’ must no become a 20th Century “must in wage contracts. A clause i every collective agreement, broa® ly stipulating that come what ma) in the steady advance of autom® tion, the wage-earner shall becom? a beneficiary—not a victim. _ In line with this basic princip!® many other supporting deman@| m can assist in cutting down the ha# @ ards of labor displacements. B®) th tended vacations with pay, thé @ cutting down of the practice d S overtime, by hoisting the rates ® double and triple the current p! s vision, an end to the practice fd a “moonlighting”, that is, a work ; holding down two jobsina perl0™) 4 when tens of thousands of work ers have no job at all. . To make automation work ® © ‘the interests of labor has now b®| © come one of Labor’s key battles. i won’t be won overnight nor in 1") . first negotiations skirmish. BUY with trade union unity from top" ; bottom, with determination and “ a clear concept of what is involve!) 4, ultimate victory can be won, 4%) ¢ automation become a “blessifB |» instead of a nightmarish curse# Canada’s working force, wheth® their “collars” be white or blu’) , —| | racketeering and manipulation, should find ‘““Penny’s”’ call for a boycott worthy of their fullest sup- port. : Among other things it might help to turn the public spotlight on this sugar baron gouge, and help the Pearson government turn its attention to two immediate re- quirements; to turn the Combines Investigation Act loose on the sugar trusts, and to extend its trade with Cuba, where plenty of sugar is available—at prices the people can afford to pay. * * * Currently visiting South Africa, the British nazi feuhrer Sir Os- wald Mosley has urged all Britons in that country to join the (gov- ernment) Nationalist Party. Sir Oswald won’t “organize” any nazi branches in S.A., because as he says, “Our views coincide with those of the nationalists.” So its “Heil Apartheid” in a good old Oxford accent. Pacific Tribune Editor — TOM McEWEN Associate Editor — MAURICE RUSH Published weekly at Room 6 — 426 Main Street Vancouver 4, B.C. Phone MUtual 5-5288 Subscription Rates: Canadian gnd Commonwealth coun: - tries (except Australia): $4.00 one year. Australia, United States and all other countries: $5.00 ane year. Authorized as second class mail by the Post Office Department, Ottawa and for payment Tom McEwen any newspapers feature a small — M comer in one or other of their pages entitled ‘‘ Looking Backwards’’, In years gone by we used to run such a corner ourselves, not to encourage readers to live in the past, but to look ahead with the experiences of the past as a helpful aid; a kind of a guide against making ‘‘the same mistake twice’’. It ¢lsu served as a kind of milestone to remind us of how much our world has changed. Nowadays the ‘‘ Looking Backwards’’ theme seems to have gotten squeezed out by the more modern innovation of ‘*Weeks’’. If the tempo keeps up we'll soon see the entire fifty-two of each year dedicated to some alleg- edly worthy cause or other; ‘‘ Lumber Products Week’*, Brotherhood Week’’, ‘*National Fish Week’’, ‘National -Health Week’’, ‘‘Drive Safely Week’’ etc., and so forth. Such ‘‘weeks’’ produce one positive result: viz. the illusion that govern- ments at all levels “are doing (or plan to do) something about the issue so highlighted, when in actual fact very little if anything is being done or even contemplated! Thus while government poohbahs may be agitating public attention onlumber, fish, health, safety or other ‘‘weeks’’, the same governments may be doing their damdest to hand over the bulk of postage in cash. of the economic values highlighted by such ‘‘weeks’’ to Yankee monopoly, in return for a fast buck. This in turn helps to promote a fine public cynicism which finds its ironic ex- pression in a whole catalogue of new *tweeks’’; ‘*Be Kind To The Wife Week’’, *‘Don’t Forget To Put Out The Cat’? week and so on. In this vein the theme is limitless. All of which points up the sheer humbug and hypocrisy of these off- icial ‘‘week’’ observances. Were gov- “ernments to announce a ‘Stop The Prices Hike’’ week, a ‘‘Save The Col- umbia Week’’ a ‘*Curb The Monopo- lists’* week or similar objective proc- lamations, such ‘‘weeks’’ would make sense, But of course that wouldn’t be ‘in the public interest’’ (read mon- opoly), so such ‘*weeks’’ are strictly taboo! If we start ‘*Looking Backwards”’ at such officially proclaimed ‘*weeks’’ the results are appalling. On mon- opoly’s side in lumber a steady year- by-year pyramiding of astronomical profits, plus a steady grab of almost all of B.C.’s rich timber resources. On the lumber worker’s side, high- ball, automation, mass unemployment; one third less workers producing two- thirds more lumber (read profits) for the prime ‘‘week’’ beneficiary. And if we start ‘* Looking Backwards’’ in the realm of fish, one lesson sticks out like a sore thumb; that is if we are going to have a ‘‘National Fish Week’’ it should coincide with those periods when the fishermen are com- pelled to strike for decent prices for their catch, since that is the only time wage-earning Canadians can af- ford to eat fish, bought directly from » startling; fishermen and in solidarity with thei! || \ strike effort. The rest of the yea B.C, salmon prices, as set by *®}| } monopoly packers, are akin to i! bone steak prices. Should we start ‘Looking Back wards” at the annual ‘Safe Drivine Week’’ tally the results are equally a steadily rising total ? mayhem on the streets and highway" ‘ so much so that we can now estimate], | with a deadly accuracy just what the); (ae ie en ee increase of the designated ‘week . may be, ‘Looking Backwards’’ to its editio? of April 8, 1949 we find this pape! saying editorially; ‘¢Mark well the 4a! —March 28, 1949—the tragic day whe! Canada’s House of Commons voted 14 to 2 to join the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), It was signifi- cant that 91 MP’s, well aware ® public opposition toNATO, deliberate | absented themselves from the Hous® when the vote was taken. “On this public opposition, Prim® : Minister Louis St. Laurent with a toP” | heavy Liberal majority, publicly d@ clared he ‘didn’t care if 99-percelt of the people were against Canada jolt” ing NATO, Canada would join’ *’. i How well that -spot of “Looking | Backwards’? fits into the NATO-nu@ clear arms policy ofa minority Liber? government of today, $25-billion dol lars down a ‘‘defense’’ drain, with less to show for it than the end pro7 duct of a “Be Kind To Fido’ wee with an equally cynical disregard fof the peace desires and will of thé Canadian people, That much at least **Looking Back? wards”, . . and a little ahead, shoul teach us? \Eribyriuveverr 01) FART) TOL eerve™ srrewieu ivacWe 1 renee,