inued From Last Issue iore Answers To Power Questions (In this issue of the Western Canadian Lumber Worker the series of answers to questions on power asked by IWA members is continued. The question here dealt with is, “Is it financially feasible to establish full public ownership in power in British Columbia? Editor’s note.) _ The establishment of public ownership in electric power in British Columbia, would first re- quire the acquisition of the existing power utilities, such as the BCER, and the West Kootenay Light and Power Co. A second and seperate phase would be the deyelopment of the remaining hydro-electric power resources in the province. There is no longer any ques- tion but that the province can exercise the power to expropri- ate hydro-electric operations now privately-owned. These powers have already been exer- cised by B.C. Hydro, under the terms of the Power Act. Just Compensation Any plan to transfer private companies to public ownership requires that fair and just com- pensation be provided for, the present owners, as determined by a’ properly conducted ap- praisal, Attention is directed to the fact that these privately-owned utilities now earn substantial revenues, and will continue to do so under public ownership. ~ It is believed that these re- venues are adequate to meet any obligations assumed in respect of the present. holdings of priv- atcly-owned companies. No Debt Increase As available revenue can be used for this purpose, these companies may be transferred to the Crown Corporation, and compensation provided for the - present owners, without adding a cent to the direct debt of the province, After an appraisal which can establish the worth of the private investment, stockholders of a company such as the BCER can be issued government- guaranteed securities to replace the shares recalled. This could be done without altering the present position of the investors in relation to the company. The return from their investment would be determined by the sur- plus earnings of the company. One important difference would result. They would be separated from the control of the corpor- ation’s policies. The transaction is no more difficult than the many that sur- round the merger of large com- panies. The methods are familiar to the business world. Back To Good Old Days a car owners the innards under the hood remain a complete mystery. In earlier days, cars came ‘equipped with sets of tools and iled instruction books. \s motorears became more plex, the tools and instruc- s disappeared. Owners who work were advised trained mechanics. of the future? Could- we r to the do it yourself Premier Bennett has provided useful precedents which show the way to the financing of new developments. Self-liquidating Projects In recent years, the province has added to its contingent liabilities at the rate of $100,000,000 a year. Borrowing in this respect is charged against self-liquidating projects. The de- velopment of the Columbia, and that of the Peace River when necessary under public auspices can be both regarded as self- liquidating projects. Such development will extend over a period from fifteen to thirty years. The necessary borrowing could be undertaken without adding to the direct debt of the province, it is claimed. It is claimed that if a handful of promoters associated with the Wenner-Gren interests can raise the necessary capital for the Peace development, the same undertaking could be made in the name of the province with greater ease, An examination of the fin- ancia] statements of the Ontario Hydro-electric Commission (publicly owned) indicates that financing of this magnitude in the field of public power is within the competency of pro- vincial administration. Public power in Ontario has been-on a Self--ustaining basis in Ontario since 1906. WESTERN CANADIAN LUMBER WORKER > 1 FINAL INSPECTION is made of the new IWA headquarters .of Regional Council No. 1, by IWA Officers | before receiving keys from the builders. This view shows the general office of Local 1-217, who share half of the building. Group are from left: George Mitchell, Regional Secretary-Treasurer; Sam Collins, architect for the building; Syd Thompson, President of Local 1-217; Stu Hodgson, Financial Secretary of Local 1-217; and the Foreman of the building. Sake. oe Picture Of Average NHA Home Owner As Viewed By CMHC Report The average borrower of a National Housing Act loan last year was 34 years old, the father of one or two children, made $5,716 and bought a $14,729 home. The new owner made a down payment of $3,094 and undertook monthly payments of $96 —or 20.1 per cent of his income. Chances were eight-to-one the horne of his choice was a three-bedroom bungalow rather than a split-level or two-storey dwelling. ; hee His house cost him $253 more than it would have in 1958, although the size remained relatively unchanged at 1,108 square feet. us His house was one of 141,345 started last year in Canada. There were 164,632 starts—or 14 per cent more—in 1958. Mr. Average Home Owner’s statistics were outlined in the annual report of the Central Mortgage and Housing Corporation. The Canadian taste in beer— naturally brewed right here! candi rete Aelirall lager beer CLEAR - SMOOTH - DISTINCTIVE Zé This advertisement is not published or displayed by the Liquor Contral Board or by the Government of British Columbia. Get a case of Molson’s Canadian today! MOLSON'S CAPILANO BREWERY LTD,