_ fon leaders believe,” editorial, “that would ‘be a na- | WHO provides the capital the bosses use to exploit their workers? Let’s see what the bosses say about it. A copy of one of these propa- ganda sheets known as house or- gams came my way a few days ago. It is named the “Sumner Co- operator” and is put out by the Sumner Iron Works, Among a few blurbs for the products of the company, some personal squibs about members of the “staff” and a column of near - smutty ‘ — is one editorial. This editorial expounds’ the heart-burnings, in the usual ‘wail- ing style of the corporations, big and little, at the possibility of their workers being so foolish as to demand pay-hoists at this par- ticular time. The workers are to be the “co- _ @perators” presumably, by not asking that their wages be in- creased out of profits, which even if it could be done, “as some un- says their oe be aa es - “The nied for enlarging and im- cA proving the plants of Canadian in- - dustry is urgent,” it goes on to Say, “and the encroachment of Wages on profits would deprive industry of its largest source of funds for expansion.’ The Sumner Iron Works is not unique in thus demanding that their workers provide them with the necessary capital to expand their plants. It is'a general policy of the whole class of exploiters and always has been although they are more baltant about it today. It looks naive but is ac- tually shameless. The MacMillan Export Com- pany had one of these “goodwill” ads in the local press a few days ago. They came right out openly with a headline that read “5112 jobs grew from earnings saved and re-invested.” They are having a new pulp mill built at Nanaimo at a cost of 13 million dollars. The ad says “more than half of this money will come from past earn- ings,” and the other 19 million dollars of their capital had the same origin. What did not come from past earnings will come from future earnings—the sweat _and toil of their workers. This is the gang that owns the Iron River Logging Co. (Iron Heel) where the IWA strike-breakers are “‘co- operating” with the company to break a loggers’ strike. The Buzzard too, takes the same line; in fact, the B.C. Col- lectric has enforced it in the past year, although not from their own workers alone, but also from the other workers who have to pay toll to them. “267 new _ busses,” only on condition that the pas- sengers pay for them. Tom McEwen “Las weekend we ran into one ‘of those “there's-two-sides-to- ce ieespsentioa lads, a sort of eross breed between a CMA town booster and a right-wing social democrat. You know the type. They exude an ‘odor of stale meta- : show that the CPR really needed another big hoist in freight rates, _ because in September of this year they only made a measly $1,340,- “722 more than in September last - _ year. Barely enough to keep the shareholders. off the unemployed ‘rolls! Our new scutes wasn’t eonvineed. “It's allright to talk about profits, but what about the -eost of running a railroad . . . have you considered that side of ‘the question”? Frankly (since we don’t own a railroad) we hadn't given that side of it much thought. From the profit angle it looks like a good proposition. * We got onto the situation in _ China. In fact we gave him “two sides” to that one. Sol Bloom, new chairman of the U.S. House foreign affairs committee says, “I am not going to vote to give Chiang another gun or dollar for ~ War purposes. That Chinese gov- ernment has corruption coming out of its ears ... and their so- called army is the worst offender. And furthermore,” cracked Bloom, “we ought to stop those phoney American observers who go over » to China for a month and then - come back and tell us either what we already know—or only what Chiang wants us to know.” “Sounds like communism to me,” growled our double-barrelled democrat. So we tried arfother tack. Ex- Senator Clark of Idaho is “rarin’ to go” and wants the U.S. to pour billions of dollars into China. The old republican Congress sent Clark to China as an “observer” and he came back full of fizz and vinegar for Chiang Kai-shek. The big metropolitan dailies gave the senator a real spread. _ Published Weekly at 650 Howe Street By THE TRIBUNE PUBLISHING COMPANY LTD. Telephones: Editorial, MA. 5857; Tom McEwen . Business, MA. 5288 “Free en- - Short Jabs ee And now comes the spokesman for the whole boiling of exploiters, the C.M.A. In a brief released on the 14th Dec. and circulated by the Canadian Press, they state, “Even if profits were iarge enough—and they are not—the payment of higher wages from profits would deprive Canadian industry of its largest source of funds for expansion ... The por- tion of net corporation profits after taxes not paid out in divi- dends, is vital to the growth and expansion of business upon which the employment hopes of most Canadians depend.” They estimate that Canadian manufacturers have spent one- and-a-half billions of dollars in new plants since the end of the war. That is a billion-and-a-half that the workers donated to their bosses. They went without butter, and ham and eggs, and corn beef vand cabbage; when they got beef steaks they came from right be- tween the horns or close to the hoof; their kiddies went without shoes that they should have had: some of them lived in dog ken- nels and chicken coops and rab- bit hutches because they could not dig up the price to buy houses. But out of their generosity they gave the bosses a_billion-and-a- half in less than four years since the alleged end of the war. ; They provided the new plants but the boss owns them. Yet the comedian of the B.C. Federation of Trade and Industry, R. J. Templeton asks, “Who owns a socialized es terprise versus “Communism.” went over big. What didn’t go over so big was the fact that Senator Clark was a Partner in a law firm which was paid over $100,000 by T. V. Soong, Chiang’s brother- in-law, for services in securing “aid” to China! Our “two-sided” friend lodked stoically out to sea, perhaps thinking of the pop-guns thate wouldn’t be in Madame Chiang’s stocking this Xmas if Bloom: had his way and Clark hadn't. We came back to domestic prob- lems and their many “sides.” From comments on Xmas window shopping, which is rated very good this Yuletide, we got onto the subject of potatoes. Potatoes as everybody knows, come in very handy, to fill the gaps in lieu of roast beef, plum pudding, turkey, or other top level menu items. Our friend seemed unimpressed. “You will be happy to know,” we observed “that the government is shelling out between four and five million dollars to Prince Ed- ward Island and New Brunswick potato grewers for potatoes they cannot sell under our free enter- prise system and which are to be fed to cattle or dumped back in the fields to rot. Even at top prices 4-million dollars worth of pota- toes is a lot of spuds in anybody’s language. A lot of people in Bri- tain—and Canada, could use those potatoes. In fact,” we added as an after-thought on potatoes, “in Britain the question of food is - now described by The Manchester Guardian as a national obses- sion”! Our “two-sides - to - every - ques- tion” pal had gone to sleep, with, an-expression not unlike that of a well-scrubbed PEI tubor. — ‘Peace on earth «6 DEACE On wraith. | Scodwil. howard Met. With erch succeeding Christmas that centuries-old hope burns anew. Men pause for a brief moment in the mad scramble for survival to wish their fellow men “‘Merry Christmas.” Even this one short day with all it symbolizes teaches us that when people think, talk and act in the spirit of peace and goodwill, the mass transformation is almost miraculous. For one brief moment throughout the year the flood waters of human kindness break through their artificial dams. Even the Scrooges of high finance and industry, who alone profit from fomenting hatred and war, are swept into its irresistable stream. On this historic day the power of peace is such that even the venal press, skilled in the art of provoking human dis- cord, piously editorializes on scripture! “Peace On Earth, Goodwill Toward Men.”’ Canada’s Minister of External Affairs, L. B. (Mike) Pearson has just returned from the United Nations general assembly in Paris. Mike is quoted as saying that the UN sessions were ‘‘exhausting, de- pressing and frustrating.’”’ With a foreign policy the exact reverse of peace and goodwill, it is little wonder that the man who presumes to speak for the common people of this country in the UN should find the proceedings as he describes them. ~ It must be difficult for the Chinese people to accept the Mosquito bombers and TNT explosives from Canada as symbols of peace and goodwill—almost as difficult as for the Canadian people to believe that the maintenance of the corrupt Chiang regime is essential to Canada’s “‘defense.”’ Equally so with our export of war materails to bolster up Dutch imperialism in its brutality against the people of Indonesia, or our similar “‘aid’’ to Greek fascism. This brand of “‘goodwill’’ accom- panied by official claptrap about preserving “democracy,” “‘security,”’ ““defense,”’ “‘peace,’’ has become threadbare in 1948. When our predatory imperialists mutter “peace on earth’ they think of new Hiroshimas and greater profits, while their concept of “goodwill toward men’”’ is based upon the thought control of a police » state to implement their interpretation of “goodwill.” Little wonder “Mike” Pearson found his UN task ‘ ‘exhausting, depressing, and frustrating.”’ The common people here in Canada and elsewhere are making new and mighty efforts to build peace and goodwill—which cuts across the “‘exhausting”’ conspiracies and witch- hunting of the war mongers. It is with the hope for continued growth of a mighty peace move- ment and the inevitable defeat of the war incendiaries that we say to all our readers and friends at this time: A Merry Christmas and the, triumph of all who work for a people’s eave in 1949, “Papa says we just ‘can’t have pum kin p ; i Xmas says it’s Tall of microphobes,” Nee. cag : Looking backward (From the files of The P 1 Under the slogan “Keep aod ee eects ao re mgt ment for an embargo on war shipments to Japan is a ae im the province this week. Main center is Vancouver. Featured by Wednesday’s ganized by the Embargo Council and thousands of people, the demand for an by opening of a drive for one million sentation to the federal government, PACIFIC TRIBUNE — DECEMBER 24, 1948 — PAGE ,