‘SHOULD DEFY U.S.’ EDITORIAL . The Lewis tradition orkingmen who dig deep below the earth’s surface to ex- tract its riches of metal and coal, have a constant com- panion always at their side — Death, The knowledge that they may not see the sunlight again is not written into a miner’s wage contract, but in a hazardous occupation passed on from father to son it is an unwritten contingency, more often than not intensified by the mine oper- ator’s insatiable lust for profits, The tragedy of the Natal, B.C, mine explosion, which took the lives of 15 miners and left 10 more seriously injured, merely added one more to a long trail of mine disasters in the history of coal mining in B.C. — a tragedy with many equals — and on too many occasions, far surpassed in B.C., Alberta and Nova Scotia mine disasters. The veteran leader of the United Mine Workers of America, John L, Lewis, (now retired), too often faced with some massive mine disaster and its scores of hundreds of coal miner vic- tims in North America, held to a direct and damning formula for the cause of most — if not all mine disasters: company neglect, the abandonment or neglect of mine safety precautions, faulty mine constructions, speed-ups, inadequate mining legis- lation, etc.; all conducive to a mine operator’s profits — at the cost of miners’ lives, Nor did John L, Lewis wait until some government mine operator “investigation” to determine the “cause” of a mine disaster and its toll of miners’ lives got going before he put his finger on the real cause, It came almost before the dust of the explosion had subsided — the greed for company profits! Moreover, in the long history of coal and metal mining dis- asters, the Lewis “formula” has been proven, with extremely rare exceptions, basically correct. Not an “act of God,” but company profits, Perhaps John L, Lewis was what might be termed in these modern times as “old fashioned;” that nowadays government- sponsored “investigations” can serve better as a substitute for an alert and militant union leadership, fired with con- cern for the lives, safety, and well-being of its members in their daily hazardous task of trying to earn a livelihood for their wives and children, Ironical as it may seem in our “affluent” society, is the known fact that the families of Natal’s dead miners were already in dire economic straits even before their loved ones were buried. While “disaster funds” are highly praise- worthy and laudable, even when added to a WCB pittance to miners’ dependents, it is a poor substitute to face the future with in those miners’ homes which have lost a husband. father or son, The continued silence of the United Mine Workers Union leadership in District 18 onthe Natal mine disaster would seem to indicate that the Lewis-UMW tradition is also dead. D oes the “conscience of the world” (if it really has any con- science left) really feel “out- raged” at U,S, barbarism and savagery in Vietnam? : Perhaps we have become ac- customed to the use of such terms a bit too loosely, The modern use of semantics covers a lotofevils and permits us to indulge in that fine smug, complacent, virtuous feeling that “all is well in this best of all possible worlds.” And anyway, what have we got to do with organized U,S, murder in Vietnam? Hence it follows that those who continually ask — asa subterfuge for doing nothing about it them- selves “why are you people always condemning and blaming the U,S, for what is happening in Viet- nam,” They have a point but re- fuse, or cannot see beyond it. The point is that our finely- veneered “quiet diplomacy” con- sistently practiced by Messrs Pearson, Martin and company, spokesmen for our “virtuous” Establishment, can and does kill ‘islature Vietnamese women and children just as surely as napalm or personnel bombs do, Quiet diplo- macy hides — or attempts to hide our direct participation as accomplices in U,S, genocide in Vietnam. It also serves to conceal the blood-stained profit dollar deriv- ed from our close partnership in U.S, Murder Inc, Thus do we keep our conscience and hands clean, with every mangled and murdered Vietnamese adding profit, if not lustre to our affluent society. Take our own world right here in British Columbia, We have a Socred government which just recently voted down a ‘Peace in Vietnam’ NDP. motion inthe Leg- because, forsooth, Messrs Bennett and company opined it was “against the U.S,” What got the headlines was not the ardent desire for peace in Vietnam, but the Establishment’s determination to keep ail sluices open for the continued in-flow of Yankee dollars and the out- Liberal MP urges medicd) aid for North Vietnam — A French-Canadian Liberal MP from Montreal last week said the time had come for Can- ada to give official civilian aid to North Vietnam. He is Ger- ard, Pelletier, former editor-in- chief of the Montreal ‘daily La Presse, and MP for the"tiding of Hochelaga,. He told a Liberal Party lun- cheon that if this aid rankles the U.S,, Canada should damn the consequences because “it is the price to pay for our collective conscience.” Reflecting the growing pres- sure in Canada over the failure ‘Resolutions not enough’ —union The Vancouver outside civic workers Newsbulletin last week editorially called on members of the union to join the April 15 protest against the war in Viet- “nam, “Faced with the terrible escal- ation of the war in Vietnam, we have to ask if it is enoughtopass resolutions.” The editorial says that the government can only be. compelled to take action if large numbers of union members “go beyond passing resolutions,” of the Federal government to render any medical or humani- tarian aid to North Vietnam, External Affairs Secretary Paul Martin said medical aid had never been given to North Vietnam because they had never asked for ne This argument holds very little water. Canada has often in the past rendered aid to various parts of the world in response toa cal- amity without waiting for an invi- tation. In the case of North Viet- nam and National Liberation Front areas in South Vietnam, the government is aware that the International Committee of the Red Cross was stressed that the need for medical aid is most urgent in these two areas, Mar- tin must also be aware that the Canadian Red Cross has recog- nized the urgency of the situa- tion and recently sent $10,000 worth of. medical aid. Canada’s official position to withhold medical aid (unless put on the spot by the government of North Vietnam) arises from a desire not to arouse U,S, criti- cism, It is another example of how the policy of “quiet di- plomacy” is really “pro-U.S. di- plomacy.” flow of B,C,’s resources — and to hell with conscience. Here too in the world of B,C, we have a score or more of big _daily newspapers, dependent in the main on Tory, Liberal and Socred patronage, plus the sup- port of big business advertising to keep them solvent financially. Hence by and large their first consideration of conscience is not the horrors of the criminal U.S, war upon the people of Vietnam, but how to keep their political patronage and subsidies intact. No. doubt many of the editorial staffs on those big dailies would like to see an end to the U.S, carnage... but. .., as one told this scribe, “you can’t let your conscience get in the way of business consideration.” Then we have some 104 weekly papers in B,C,, many of them with a fairly extensive reader- ship. Of that total one may pick up nine issues out of ten every week around the calendar and never find one word, pro or con, good, bad or indifferent on what is going on in Vietnam, That fact alone would indicate, if nothing else, that our con- “science is not unduly outraged, disturbed or affected by the U,S, horrors in Vietnam, In the col- umns of this not insignificant weekly news media the reader can find a voluminous cqncern expressed over the killing of baby seals in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, but nothing on the wanton massacre of Vietnamese villagers, women and children, Of course these producers of our “free press” do have a con- science, They can become very profuse and indignant onthe Ber- - lin Wall, on the “sinister aims of Communism”, LSD, or the “morals” of. our young people, but on the killing of Asians, Latin Americans, Africans, etc., their conscience is highly versatile and flexible, To hide the realities of U.S, aggression in Vietnam, they build their own walls of prejudice and their own credibility gaps, to obscure and distort obvious truths! Up until now the conscience of the world has not felt outraged, any more that it wasn’t outraged As if to further underlin® hypocritical stand taken by Federal government on @ aid to the hard-pressed am fering victims of the U.5. 46 sion, a Vatican spokesman’ nounced recently that BM Catholic aid includes M@& and hospital equipment. P# these, he said, were paid for Pope Paul VI and part py olic charitable societies. In Vancouver, meanwhilé Canadian Aid for Vietnam ians, headed by Dr. AM. continues to press the a raise $50,000 for medical the end of the year. They already passed the halfway fl with about $28,000 turned ™ last accounts, Contributions can be sent Canadian Aid for Vietnam tS ians, P.O, Box 2543, Vanco HE OBITUARY, George Grafton One of the early organize the International WoodwOF America passed away Tem April 4 in Victoria Jubileé pital following a serious ea inal operation, He was 69 old and had been in failing A for over a year, He is S¥ by a daughter Willow ing couver, two sisters and thers residing on vance land, besides a sister land and number of neP nieces, His brother Bill, and # Bergren, spoke briefly of old at the cremation servicé McColl’s funeral home toria, Having lived As decade on social 45° Hjalmar Bergren observ ef he had been unable to 5 own economic problem»: had devoted the most im years of his life to solV economic problems of Be4* workers, uve! news 24-years ago when nitle? stroyed the Warsaw chett® f Hitler could not destroy i i spirit and conscience of nih tims—which lives on in who survived. It is that spirit and be science which alone ca? the bloody hands of the EE Hitlers and their quiet HP accomplices, in Canada® where, That conscience™ begin to feel — and ach raged; to stop a wal) 10 9 produces a Warsaw cnet world scale, canad® 4 n That means we i tr? begin to express our 0 a bigger way than evel an To make the issue of pe Vietnam one of nation@ ‘0 I vincial and regional © iy Nothing less will stop th : ~ Pacific Tribu Editor—TOM McEWEN Published weekly at Ford Bldg., Mezzanine No. 3, 193 E. Vancouver 4, B.C. Phone 685-5288: West Coast edition, Canadian Tribore Associate Editor—MAURICE rust 5 5 Hastind x : Z : : + mon Subscription Rates: Canada, $5.00 one year; $2.75 for six zor Dy North and South America and Commonwealth countries, $6.00 ane Y pot other countries, $7.00 one year. Authorized as second class ma il by Oftice Department, Ottawa, and for payment of postage in cash. April 14, 1967—PACIFIC TRIBUNE