foe RA FO Se ae po ~of Christianity and Gommunism— Dean’s sermons now in book form HEN, last year, Hewlett Johnson stood up Sunday after Sunday in the pulpit .f the Mother Church of. the English-speaking world and Pronounced the series of ser- Mons which now comprise Christianity and Communism € was making history. After years of “cold war” between Capitalism masquer- ading as Christianity and the Communism’ of Russia, China and other countries, after lib- aries had been published as- Serting the fundamental dif- ferences ‘of Christianity and Communism, he dared to: Stand there and assert the asic agreement between the two. A handful of people walked out, the daily press throughout the Western countries gave them a distorted publicity, a Baggle of ecclesiastical digni- taries made known their icy disapproval, and the congre- . 8ations which came to listen g8rew week by week. For this Was a subject which fascinat- €d, and it was handled with Practised skill, This action placed on per- Manent record the theoretical Teasons which had led the Dean TT JOHNSON of Canterbury, the Senior Presbyter of the Church of England, to become Public Friend Number One of the Union of Soviet Socialist Re- publics and the countries call- ed the People’s Democracies, and in so doing to become within the Church Public Enemy Number One of all those who place the value of the Establishment above the truth of the Gospel. It was the apologia of one of the outstanding churchmen of our time and for this reason an act of far-reaching signifi- cance, Now the sermons are placed in permanent record in a small book, and in judging the book honestly it is necessary to face the fact that since these ser- mons were preached a great deal has happened. The 20th congress of the Soviet Com- munist party has revealed serious aberrations within the Communist movement aid events in Poland and Hungary have added to the picture. This book deals with none of this and is necessarily the weaker for it. Nevertheless, there could be no greater tribute pai:i to the book than to say that reading it after these events makes it both of greater interest and greater importance than it was before. What it does say is of importance for Christian and Communist alike and both will profit from reading it. STANLEY EVANS Helen Sobell's poems sing long Struggle for truth and justice you, Who Love Life is a book of poems by Helen Sobel. It is a very small book, only twelve pages of it. Not much for a dollar some may Say, but that depends upon What one is buying for a dol- lar, : Some books, with hundreds of pages and fine artistic hard Covers sell for as much as $10 “nd up, in many cases a pretty 1gh price for a couple of Pounds of fine paper. Helen Sobell’s little book is aielve Pages of concentrated uffering, indestructible’ hope Pie. great humanity — poems at burn themselves into the fonsciousness of mankind, de- manding one essential quality a civilized society—justice. n You, Who Love Life a iy American woman cries an for justice and the free- fax of her husband and the Sor €r of her children, Morton ra ell, framed by the men who " e “Merica, convicted by eae and false evidence, aon Sentenced to 30 years of a ving death in the “Rock” leatraz federal prison. Back in 1951, Morton Sobell, = young _American scientist 8S convicted of “conspiracy th commit espionage” during © infamous trials of Julius- HELEN SOBELL and Ethel Rosenberg. Judge Irving Kaufman, the same judge who ordered the judicial murder of these two victims of American cold war hysteria, also sentenced Morton Sobel, on the same trumped-up evi- dence, to 30 years imprison- ment. As the true nature of the frame-up evidence — against Morton Sobell becomes ever more apparent, a growing body of eminent American opinion is insistirig that Sobell be given the right of a new trial. Meanwhile, in flagrant dis- regard of the observations of leading authorities like Chief Justice Warren of the U.S. Supreme Court that “the gov- ernment of a strong and free nation does not need convic- tions based upon such testi- mony,” the U.S. Department of Justice and its judicial per- sonnel like Judge Kaufman cling tenaciously to the con- clusions. of a frame-up trial, Well they might, because Helen Sobell, like an accusing justice, puts the true brand of their infamy upon them: “Each time corruption spawns one forth, A human being dies.” It is still early in this new year of 1957, not too late to add the treasure of You, Who Love Life to your bookshelf. It does not take long to read, but its message covers an epoch — the struggle of cour- ageous men and women for truth, justice and love, the heritage they demand for their children. You, Who Love Life by Helen Sobell, can be obtained at the People’s Co-op Book- store, 337 West Pender Street, Vancouver, price $1 and $2.50 for the hard-cover edition. 2 TOM McEWEN (P)SHAW’S ALPHABET EORGE BERNARD SHAW G usually got his way, but the odds are that he will go down in posterity as a play- wright and not as the backer of “Shaw’s Alphabet.” In the million-dollar-plus will that made him one of the richest writing men of all time, Shaw left his residuary estate for research into a new phonetic system of English with an alphabet in which each letter represented one, and only one, sound. The hot-tempered Irishman worked with words all his life and before he died in 1950 at the age of 94 he had become pretty infuriated with the Eng- BERNARD SHAW lish language, particularly its pronunciation. Shaw argued that the word “fish” could just as well be spelled “ghoti” on the basis of present phonetics. He explain- ed. The “EF” sound could come from the “gh” in the word “rough.” The “I” sound from the “O” in the word “women.” The “Sh” sound from the “Ti” in the word “motion.” It became Shaw’s conviction that English could be so sim- plified as to save tremendous sums in energy, time, paper and money. Peter Denison Ridge-Beedle, who discussed the matter with Shaw, esti- mates the Shaw alphabet When you use fish pronounce it ‘ghoti’ would save $250 million a year in Britain and $1 billion in the United States. xt 5 x Shaw left few clues to the alphabet he wanted except that he seemed to believe that 40 or 42 letters and symbols would cover every sound in English. However, he realized a lot of people didn’t agree with him and he left a loophole where- by his will could be attacked if the alphabet bequest was judged not practical. One of his beneficiaries, the British Museum, is suing to have the provision declared invalid. But Ridge-Beedle and others are contesting the suit, Ridge- Beedle has tried to assemble an alphabet using some of Shaw’s principles. The result is a collection of letters and symbols as strange looking as the Russian cyrillic alphabet. ‘Before the case was adjourn- ed, Mr. Justice Harman ob- served: “Perhaps the greatest mas- ter of language in this country has produced a document which has puzzled us for days. “It was Mr. Shaw’s money. If he wanted to spend some of it for a limited time on a silly purpose, why should the law stop him?” se at From time to time in later years Shaw erupted into print ( in defense of his scheme. After the explosion of the first atom bomb, he wrote to a newspap- ; er ignoring the implications of the super weapon but at- tacking the spelling of the word “bomb.” Why the “B” on the end? Shaw asked. The word as pro- nounced has three simple sounds. There, he said, is an example of a 25 percent waste of time, energy and paper and it applies throughout the lang- uage. He blamed the spelling of “bomb” on Dr. Samuel Johnson. Ridge-Beedle said that in the Shaw alphabet a word such as “lacquer” would be spelled “lakr.” The word “league” would be “leg.” The word “leg” then, pre- sumably, would be spelled “Vag.” The word lag? That’s where you need a new letter, or a stiff hooker of Scotch. JANUARY 25, 1957 — PACIFIC TRIBUNE—PAGE 18