— TERRACE — If everything gocs right, the $400 million copper smelter that PRM is proposing to build in Kitimat will still take four and a half years to become reality, a company official told a luncheon meeting of the Terrace and District _ Chamber of Commerce Jan. 17. Roger Taylor thinks the timing should be about right, with aging. smelters being closed down over the next decade, a change in Japanese intemal policy regarding guaranteed prices to its smelters, and the development of new cop- _ per mines that are not contractually associated with existing smelters. The operation will have to be timed tight to enter the world smelting market, but Taylor thinks | PRM has the right time and the tight place to build B.C.’s first copper smelier since early this century. | Historically B.C. has been a copper ore producer of major consequence in the world market, accounting for about five percent of global production. In the early THEPUBLIC HEARING - prised of the following members: Mr. N. Martin, Street, Vancouver, B.C. and Interested Parties as they become INTERVENTIONS interest in the proceedings. _CLARIFICATION to the manner in which to proceed, ma NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING Time: 9:00 a.m. Date: March 18, 1991 ” Lovation: Crest Motor Hotel 222 - 1st Avenue West Prince Rupert, B.C. THE APPLICATION, On November 30, 1990, Pacifle Northern Gas Ltd. ("PNG") applied for an increase in natural gas rates to become effective January 1, 1991. The Com- mission, by Order No. G-1-91, dated January 8, 1991 authorized an across the . board interim increase of 4.572 percent over existing rates, subject to refund with interest, if determined to be appropriate after a public hearing. The Commission has set down the Application for public hearing to com- mence at 9:00 a.m. local time, Monday, March 18, 1991, at the Crest Motor Hotel, 222 - 1st Avenue West, Prince Rupert B.C. The Division of the Commission named to review the Application is com- Mr. J.D.V. Newlands, Deputy Chairman and Chairman of the Division Mr. W.M. Swanson, Q.C., Commissioner PUBLIC INSPECTION OF THE APPLICATION The Application, supporting material and Commission Order No. G-2-91 are available for inspection at the Head Office of PNG at Suite 1400, 1185 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, B.C. V6E 4G6, at its District Offices located ‘throughout its service territory, and are also available for inspection at the office of the British Columbia Utilities Commission, Sixth Floor, 900 Howe An Executive Summary of the Application will be made available for inspec- tlon in PNG Offices and will be distributed by the Applicant to Intervenors Any person wishing to be present at the public hearing and to give evidence or cross-examine witnesses should provide written notice, ta be received not later than Friday, February 15, 1991 to the Commission Secretary and to the Applicant. The Noticeshould includea brief statement as to the nature of the SUBMISSIONS BY INTERESTED PARTIES Any person intending to request additional information of PNG shall do so not later than February 22, 1991. Written submissions to the hearing should be submitted, one copy to the Commission Secretary and one copy to the Applicant, prior to March 1, 1991 in order for all parties to be provided with information prior to the public hearing. Persons intending to participate in the public hearing, whoare uncertain as Secrelary, or Mr. Simon Wong, Manager, Rates and Finance— Petroleum, by telephone (660-4700) or B.C. Toll Free (1-800-663-1385), or in writing. SPXCTITH.OOR, 900 HOWESTREET, VANCOUVER, BC. V6Z 2N3 1900's, Taylor said, concentrates from underground mines were processed at local smelters. During the depression years all the copper mines in the province closed except the big underground opera- tions at Britannia Beach and Princeton. Their production was sent into. the U.S. for smelting. New technology developed in the 1960's allowed the use of open pit mining methods because copper could be extracted from a lower ore grade. Japanese financing backed much of the new mine development, Taylor said, and the concentrates were shipped to Japan for smelt- ing. He said a major impediment to smelting in B.C. was the Japan- ese policy of applying a tariff to imports of refined copper but not to copper concentrates, a policy that favoured the Japanese smelters, But the gap between the world price of finished copper and the price Japanese smelters charge is making the end users of copper in that country uncompetitive, and PACIFIC NORTHERN . GASLTD. Application to Increase Rates Commissioner registered with the Commission. y contact Mr. RJ. Pellatt, Commission BY ORDER Robert J. Pellatt Commission Secretary the tariff policy is being phased. out. That, Taylor says, creates an opportunity for a B.C. smelter to . export refined copper to Japan — if the price is competitive. In addi- tion to the Japanese market, world demand for refined copper is growing at between one and two percent a year, he said, on a cur- rent consumption of seven million tons. a Taylor said PRM chose Kitimat for a number of reasons and through a process of elimination. It’s on tidewater, there is adequate electrical power, and "it’s a natural location for collecting concentrates from new mines to be developed in the next 10 years." One of those mines is Mount Milligan, a giant copper and gold discovery in the remote Toodog- gone region northwest of Prince George. It is being developed by Placer Dome, and company public affairs officer James Cooncy said Monday they expect to submit a Stage I report to the government in April and, if no obstacles are en- countered, start the permitling process and early road construction in the fall. With a 14-18 month construction period, the mine will be operating by the spring of 1993. Cooney said the property contains "minable material” totalling 4.9 million ounces of gold and 1.4 billion pounds of copper, according to exploration results to date. Mine _ production is expected to be 60,000 tonnes. of ore. daily, ship- ping between 800 and 1,000 tonnes Terrace Review — Wednesday, January 23, 1991 A5 of concentrate. Cooney said he is familiar with the Kitimat smelter concept but said at this point Placer Dome is dealing with what he termed "visible customers" —- existing smelters and concentrate buyers — to line up financing to put- the mine into production, a project he estimates will cost $400 million. .. He said it would be premature to speculate about any relationship Timing critical in smelter plan’ the mine might have with the proposed smelter. Taylor said the next stage for the project will be to arrange financing for the detailed engineering and . environmental studies, a procedure he expects will take two years. After that, he said, "we. pull together the consortium to finance construction." The “best case" scenario, he said, would see the smelter start up in late 1995. ' Tough year ahead — for Skeena Cellulose "It's fortunate we’re done with the major capital projects. We did them while we had the money.” - That was Skeena Cellulose offi- cial Reg Lightfoot’s remark last week on the company’s financial situation as a result of simul- taneous long slumps in both lum- ber and pulp markets. Lightfoot was in ‘Terrace recently to speak to employees of the company’s saw- mill, "preaching austerity and telling them to watch inventories", he said. Lightfoot said the company is not considering immediate production cuts or layoffs, but he said he told local staff, "It’s going to be a tough year, and we'll have to work together to survive." . Ttis unusual for lumber and pulp markets to take a dive at the same time. Lightfoot said the lumber markets went first, when housing Starts ground to a halt in the U.S. last year. An oversupply of lumber began affecting Skeena Cel’s mar- kets ~- Japan and the United Kingdom — driving prices down. Pulp has recently gone into a Slump as well, and Lightfoot blames more pulp-making capacity coming on stream and a series inroads into the traditional northern bleached softwood kraft pulp terri- tory by other types of pulp. and pulp substitutes, among them recycled pulp stock and hardwood pulp. Paper production is steady, he said, but there are more com- panies trying to sell pulp to paper manufacturers. "There have been happier times," he remarked. 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