Lay of the laud By JOHN WEIR A CANADIAN scientist is reported to have discovered a way to make plates, bowls, cups and saucers of a material that will dis- solve into air after being used. He must have got the idea from watching what happened to election promises of the old-line politicians after the election. As a matter of fact, he could have got it from the way food has been disappearing from the table as prices continue to rise. * * * JOE PLUGG looked rather worried the other morning, so we ask- ed our good neighbor what was eating him. It was the election, he told us. “You see, last night I couldn’t fall asleep for a long time, imagin- ing what it would be like to have the same government if the Liber- als were returned to power. Even with Benson put out to pasture, the outlook is pretty grim, I thought, with Pierre again as prime minister, and Turner and Company flanking him—Canada deserves better than that. Finally I fell into a fitful sleep with the thought in mind that there should be an alternative. “Then I had a nighmare. It seemed as though it was November already and I was watching an alternative cabinet meeting. At the head of the table, encased in solid ice, sat Prime Minister Stanfield. Beside him, fuming and sputtering, with a Union Jack in one hand and a portrait of King George III in the other was Diefenbaker, Minister of Modernization it seems. On the other side grinned Speaker of the House Hellyer with an “Aribba Canada!” button in his lapel. Hanging from a chandelier by his tail and shouting “Kill the Reds!” was External Affairs Minister Lubor J. Zink. Below him sat Minister of Enlightenment Caouette. (‘What’s this? A Right wing coalition government or had Caouette joined the Tories?’ I remember thinking.) In a corner with their arms entwined around each other were ‘the hanging: judge’ Minister of Justice Wagner and ... I looked closer and it was indeed so! .. . Kupiak as Lord High Executioner. “I woke up in a sweat and haven’t regained my calm yet,” Joe wiped the sweat off his brow. “What an alternative!” * 1 * INTRIGUED by the dream we asked Joe whether he had time to notice who held the Labor Department portfolio, who took care of evicting the farmers off the land and so on. He wasn’t sure, but thought that either John Young was Minister of Labor, or maybe Mackasey retained the post, and the same with Otto Lang... “But they’re Liberals;” I suggested. : “Just like Wagner and Hellyer?” Joe asked me and I said no more. . * * JOE WALLACE was in a whimsical mood the other day, so he sent these slightly barbed comments on current affairs. First, he modernized the old jingle: Rich man, poor man, Beggar man, thief: All unemployed And all on relief. Then he had something to say on the “bugging” of Democratic Party headquarters in the U.S.—Nixon at the Water-Gate Hotel break-in, he called it: Sluggers slug, Muggers ‘mug, Buggers bug. That’s more truth than poetry, Joe. * * * THE STORY goes that the personnel manager of a big furniture factory had died. An elaborate funeral was in progress and the min- ister had talked at great length about what a fine family man he had been, how sober, how dedicated to his work, what a community worker he had been, how kind to those employees who were be- neath his gentle guidance, etc. Finally his widow could stand it no longer. She called to her eight-year-old and said: “Johnny, you just edge up there quietly and see who’s in that coffin!” s * * BERT KENNY found the following comment on the Nixon elec- tion in the book The Passing of the Idle Rich, by Townsend Martin, published in—1911! “It matters not one iota what political party is in power or what president holds the reigns of office. We are not politicians or pub- lic thinkers; we are the rich; we own America; we got it, God knows how, but we intend to keep it if we can by throwing all the tre- mendous weight of our support, our influence, our money, our political connections, our purchased senators, our hungry congress- men, our public-speaking demagogues into the scale against any legislature, any political platform, any presidential campaign that threatens the integrity of our estate.” SENIOR CITIZENS THE SOUTH WIND WHISPERS, AS HEADY AS WINE. THE DRUNKEN CLOTHES ARE DANCING ON THE LINE. | A DRUNKEN SPARROW STAGGERS DOWN THE PATH WITH NO ATTENTION TO THE BLUE-JAY’S WRATH. THE QUARRELING SQUIRRELS SCOLD THE DROWSING - WHO QUITE IGNORE THEIR SQUABBLES AND THEIR _ SPATS. WE SENIOR CITIZENS REAP LIFE’S REWARD SITTING AND SEEING IN OUR OWN BACK YARD. —FRED BLAIR “PACIFIC TRIBUNE=FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 22, 1972 PAGER! > (07 83 YI 3Y95 $3 tedteisi ve 2) Se Ae el ak ee eee a ee hee ovsd ew’ Sidgsisbiarics Vietnam builds, resists By NORMAN BORODIN MOSCOW (APN) — On Sept. 2 the Democratic Republic of Vietnam celebrated its 27th birthday. Again this celebration has taken place to the accom- paniment of cannon thunder and bomb explosions and the sight and sounds of American war- planes being shot down out of the sky of Vietnam by DRV anti-aircraft sharpshooters. The storm of war is still rag- ing over Vietnam. Since April of this year USAF planes and warships of the U.S. Seventh Fleet have been daily subject- ing DRV territory to barbarous bombing and shelling. Bombing raids are made on densely popu- lated areas: thousands of civil- ians are being murdered in cold blood; schools, hospitals, church- es, industrial enterprises, irriga- tion installations, dams, dikes and sluices are being destroyed. Nevertheless the Vietnamése people are waging a courageous and successful struggle for the freedom and independence of their long-suffering homeland, relying upon the assistance and support of the Soviet Union, other fraternal socialist coun- tries and of peace-loving forces all over the world. The people of Vietnam are dealing the in- vaders heavy blows with ever growing intensity. Work For Future The Pentagon is vainly trying to “bomb Vietnam back to the Stone Age.” The Vietnamese Working People’s Party and the DRV government are planning for the future and devoting much attention to the education of the BOOK REVIEW aided by mighty Thousands of meetings are held across the USSR in solidarity with the struggle of the Vietnamese people. Here a sign reading “We are with you, Vietnamese brothers!” is displayed at a meet- ing in Moscow. rising generation, which has not known a single day of peace. According to Nguen Van Huyen, minister of education of the 'DRV, in the 1972-1973 aca- demic year more than four-and- a-half million children will at- tend school in the DRV, 10,000 students have been enrolled in local higher educational estab- lishments and another 10,000 Vietnamese students are study- ing in the Soviet Union, which has been rendering large-scale assistance to the DRV in train- ing specialists. A month of Soviet-Vietnam- ese Friendship and Solidarity Great power appetite TERRITORIAL CLAIMS OF MAO TSE-TUNG by A. Kru- chinin, V. Olgin. 111 pages. Progress Books. Price 25¢. This work deals ‘with Maoist claims to lands (chiefly Soviet) beyond China’s borders and with the relevent foreign policy con- ducted by the nationalist leader- ship in Peking. The more or less clearly stated basis for these claims, i.e., military occupation, how- ever transitory, is discussed and criticized from a Marxist-Lenin- ist point of view. To this end the history of the Chinese state and of China’s borders is sketch- ed out. It is emphasized that the Maoist border policy, which is such a threat to peace, has its basis in the Sino-centric illu- sions and great-power chauvin- ism, and not in any legitimate interests of the Chinese people. Whether by published maps, formal and informal declaration, Peking claims territories in Southeast Asia, India, the Mon- golian People’s Republic, Korea and the Soviet Union. The larg- est area in question is the Soviet region from Lake Baikal east- wards to Kamchatka and Vladi- vostik. The basis for these claims is military occupation at any time in the past. The closest parallel is Mussolini’s assertion that sections of North Africa were rightfully Italian territory since they were once occupied by the ancient Roman army. The absurdity of Peking’s position is heightened by the fact these W973 to duo ; Le seek -+ r étehiolom i Shige ad ions yas areas were occupied at times when China was ruled by fore- igners — by the Mongolians (Genghis Khan) and later by the Manchus. On the basis of this type of reasoning the area for Lake Baikal eastwards and China itself should belong to Mongolia and not the other way around. The Marxist-Leninist teach- ing, as opposed to the national- ist, is that a nation can justly claim territory where it 1) was formed historically; 2) lives pre- sently; and 3) has created mate- rial and cultural values. From this point of view China has no rights whatever to territories she is claiming, including the area east of Baikal, to which we will limit this review since it is the most significant in terms of international tension. A centralized Chinese state was formed approximately 200 B.C. Since that time, with the exception of the Mongolian and Manchu periods, China’s borders have been more or less stable and coincident with the present border. The northern border was marked by the Great Wall and later by the Ivovi Palisade, both of which are hundreds of miles south of the Amur River — the present border. _ Beginning with the 1630's Russian settlers began to arrive in the Amur and Maritime areas. At the time this region was occupied by approximately 40,000 aborigines — _ Gilyak, Natki etc. But no Chinese. _In_ 1680 some Amur territory C839 SOTONW-- 5 | : 3 a P| ‘Soviet friends | with the Struggle of the Viel namese People Against U.S. Ag gression was recently held @ the Soviet Union. Mass meet” ings of solidarity took place all } over the vast territory of th Union — in factories plants, collective farms, school and institutes, on ships etc. Th workers of many plants al factories were these days cal ? rying out with special enthus 7} iasm industrial orders for ff ternal Vietnam, which added t the general stream of aid to th people of that country. All-Round Assistance The mighty expression ? solidarity with Vietnam 4 with the patriotic forces % Laos and Cambodia vividly 9@” monstrated the loyalty of Sovié people and _ the Communis Party to the Leninist principle of proletarian internationalis™ Heroic Vietnam, successfull” fighting in the battlefield, nas also undertaken political 40°” diplomatic moves for a fair 5” tlement of the Vietnam ploy” lem. The constructive proposé! advanced by the government the DRV and the Provision® Revolutionary Government the Republic of South Vietnal provide a realistic basis for peaceful settlement in Vietnam As “Pravda” wrote a few day ago, “The U.S. military’s adv turist policy of escalating 4 aggression, and the hopes plac by them in Vietnamization * bomb strikes are groundless b the bankruptcy of the impé i ist expansionist plans is iné able.” Re was seized by the non-Chin’ mained. This territory W? mally recovered without © to military force by Russ 1856 with the treaty of Ali, Mao claims this treaty t® a unequal one even though ~~ Manchu emperor did not. Mao and the nationalist ‘he ments in the government h People’s Republic of Chin@ ward long had this attitude to the Soviet-Chinese bordet gat the early 1960s they the planned actions to . borders. The words ny should be emphasized on one think that the inci@el aly” the Amur border are ind spontaneous misundersta” gai In 1962 border violations pers to occur in large me aval” Chinese military patrols "gc ed in border violations W? otc. companied by camerame™ etc. at ti e ‘Soviet attempt to eB att the border problem 4° fest with a Chinese demane | ae | a “territorial problem cognized, meaning Soviet Union is Chinese land. nd bi _ The border incidents intal continued tension We by the Maoists should riper for what they on inet rovocations whic G rity péace and the solidat of the anti-imperialist >" w.¥ Vw OF e a a epee wee SERED NODE BA EMEA ee te a aE EE OR St eee