Letters In her article, “Commons sets count- down for choice” Tribune, Oct. 9) Kerry McCuaig discounts the recent controversy surrounding Chantal Daigle’s abortion of her 20-week old fetus by appealing to the child’s alleged lack of viability. She writes: “The earliest a fetus has been known to survive with medical support is 23 weeks.” McCuaig’s assertion is simply untrue. What about Marcus Richardson (born Jan. 1, 1972 at Cincinnati General Hospital): whose birth date was exactly 20 weeks from the first day of his mother’s last menstrual period? Since the Richardson case is rele- vant to viability argument, and since McCuaig by missing or ignoring the case thereby commits the Fallacy of Neglect or Relevant Evidence in her reasoning, we can legitimately conclude that she is apparently uninformed in her favouring of the “cho- ice” position of abortion. McCuaig points out, pro-choice activists “bristle” at the government’s and media’s interest in fetal viability, especially “when both sectors largely ignore the state and needs of children already born.” In the word of a pro-choice group’s representa- tive, it’s downright hypocritical. Granting the premise that the state and media “largely ignore” the situation of already born children, for McCuaig to con- demn the government’s and media’s interest in protecting the unborn child on this basis, and then to promote no law on abortion is to be just as hypocritical. Since we value every human being regardless of his/her age, biology depen- dency, and place of residence, why not avoid the hypocrisy in both cases and be concerned over the health and welfare of all children. McCuaig further commits some spurious reasoning when she attempts to defuse the concerns of disabled persons who are opposed to any law which would name fetal abnormality as grounds for abortion. Says McCuaig, “given the (pro-choice move- ment’s) opposition to any law, the choice movement has little difficulty agreeing with the disabled on this issue.”’ In other words, having no law against abortion is consistent with having no law naming fetal abnormal- ity as grounds for abortion, and so the dis- abled should not be concerned. But, the disabled should remain con- cerned. Because the fact remains that not having any laws on abortion entails (i.e., includes) fetal abnormality as a grougds for abortion — and that is what the disabled were concerned about in the first place! Since we value choice, and since one cho- ice of a mother to abort a human being wipes out a whole lifetime of choices which belong to the human who is aborted, let’s try to think carefully as well as try to be informed when we consider the so-called choice position on abortion. When I think about abortion, I think of the socio-economic circumstances of the women who resort to abortion and I think of the choices of the human beings who are destroyed by abortion. I suppose that’s why I conclude that socio-economic problems require socio-economic solutions, not the shedding of innocent blood. Hendrick van der Breggen, Calgary BoE, - McCuaig answers: The case the writer cites, although used extensively by the anti- choice lobby, is medically disputed. The ~ survival figure in my article is taken from the noted work by Christopher Tietze, Pro-choice supporters at rally in Vancouv Induced Abortion: A World Review, 1986, which states there has been no well- documented case of survival of any infant born at less than 24 weeks of gestation and weighing less than 600 grams. The writer twists the position of groups representing people with disabilities. These organizations support choice on abortion. They, do not accept the government’s efforts to find a so-called ‘“‘compromise” position. In this context they are particu- larly opposed to any law which would name fetal abnormalities, along with incest and rape, for example, as “legitimate” grounds for abortion. If a woman, after being presented with a diagnosis of fetal abnormality, decides on an abortion, that is her personal decision. This is far different than the state singling out (or as has happened in other repressive regimes, forcing) abortion under such con- ditions. The writer would demand the same rights for the fetus as for children, but nowhere in law is the fetys recognized as a human being A person who kills a pregnant woman is not charged with double murder. In assaults on pregnant women; which have led to miscar- riages, the accused have not been charged with the murder of the “child.” f The fetus is not entitled to receive or inherit money, or to be named in any legal document. Death certificates are not required for miscarriages. There is no estab- lished customs, such as funerals, to acknowledge the demise of a fetus. : Restrictions on abortions reflect a socie- ty’s view of women. They say women are too irresponsible to make informed deci- sions about their own bodies, or that their bodies are to be used in the service of the state. It follows that if women are too 1rres- ponsible to make such personal and fun- damental decisions about themselves, they are too irresponsible to have full access to legal and economic choices. This in turn denies them the socio-economic solutions required to exercise their full right to decide whether or not to bear children. : Women will end unwanted pregnancies whether sanctified by law or not. Unfortu- er on anniversary of Supreme Court ruling decriminalizing abortion. nately, and I’ve yet to see any proponent of enforced pregnancy acknowledge this — lack of access to safe, medical abortions, results in dead women. According to the World Health Organization, 250,000 women die each year from self-induced or illegal abortions. Prior to the legalization of abortion in Canada, illegal abortion was the number one cause of deateh of women during their childbearing years. The number of abortion-related deaths per 100,000 was 18.6 in 1970, it had dropped . to .5 deaths in 1980. Conversely, new res- trictions on abortion dramatically increase the numbers of deaths. Romania has seen its deaths due to illegal abortions increase sevenfold since it banned the procedure in 1966. The writer says he values choice, does he recognize dead women have no choices. Let's put lid on profits The apparently unconscious and clearly unabashed idiocy of big busi- ness thinking becomes daily more apparent. Their fundamental, governing prin- ciple of always and at every step max- imizing profit leads, theoretically and unless checked inevitably in practice, to total profit equalling total product. All is profiteering. This is nonsense. Where profit equals product, where is the consumer? Where is the pro- ducer? Who is the producer? As the Bible puts its (rather well, I think) “What does it profit a man if he gain the whole world, and lose his own soul” i.e. his own existence? But is not this what we are today all engaged more and more in doing? Turning more and more of the resources of the earth into increasing ‘destructive capacity (for profit); into self-poisoning (for profit); into pollu- tion (for profit); into de-forestation (for profit); into soil erosion (for profit); into demolition of affordable homes (for profit)? Yet all this is the agenda of big business — the god-head and hero of our society. May we not give thought to the possibility that putting a lid on profit might give consuming power a break, and life a chance, both socially and ecologically speaking? Beatrice Ferneyhough, Vancouver Cut density on Expo land The lack of vision by the Mayor, and the over-development of the downtown core of our city over the next five years, will heavily impact on low-income people of the Downtown Eastside. The NPA seem to have no concern over this second wave of Expo land evictions. There is a 0.2 per cent vacancy rate at this time, and nowhere but the street and alleys to go. The Concord Pacific Expo land project should be downsized by one- third. The Hulchanski report on housing should have been adopted by council but was instead put off for six months. Don Larson, Vancouver ° Pacific Tribune, November 6, 1989 « 5