EDITORIAL Only words? Or deeds? One of the most interested observers of Prime Minister Mulroney’s visit to Africa must have been Stephen Lewis, Canada’s enfant terrible United Nations ambassador. Lewis, we recall, has been in the front lines at the UN opposing , mandatory sanctions againt apartheid. But there was Lewis’ boss last week, arm-in-arm with Zambia’s Kenneth Kuanda and Zimbabwe’s Robert Mugabe. There was Mulroney warning Preto- ria of more sanctions by Canada. There was our Prime Miniser listening as Kuanda and Mugabe spoke of the right of the South African people to use all forms of struggle to destroy apartheid. Lewis must be wondering what to do with his “sanctions-will-only-hurt- Blacks” speech. But we’re sure he’ll manage. If a so-called socialist can front for a Tory government and if he can sell Reagan’s line on apartheid and Afghanis- tan, he can certainly muster enough energy to do another political backflip to keep his pay cheque coming. ; : But salvaging Lewis’ tattered credibility isn’t the problem. Having met directly with leaders of the front line states, having visited Africa and listened to the issues being advanced, will the Mulroney government now, finally, come out in favor of totally mandatory sanctions against Pretoria? Will it break diplomatic and economic ties with the racist gang running rampant in that country. Will it offer material assistance to the people’s liberation movement, the African National Congress? Will Mulroney press his allies to do the same? Will he press Ronald Reagan, who will be here in April, to bring his thinking into the 20th century on this issue? Will Mulroney order Canadian firms to stop trading with apartheid, stop all imports and exports, all credits? Will Canada now support the UN call for South Africa’s immediate with- drawal from Namibia, condemn its repeated invasions of Angola and publicly tell Washington to stop backing the CIA-supported criminal army of Jonas Savimbi? Now that he’s reaped the benefits of statesmanship and peered deeply into the television cameras from Harare and Victoria Falls, will Mulroney back his words with actions? Everyone is waiting. People and Issues a guT oie. alee ) INNO TIME Editor — SEAN GRIFFIN Assistant Editor — DAN KEETON Business & Circulation Manager — MIKE PRONIUK Graphics — ANGELA KENYON Published weekly at 2681 East Hastings Street Vancouver, B.C. V5K 1Z5 Phone (604) 251-1186 ISSN 0030-896X Subscription Rate: Canada — $16 one year; $10 six months Foreign — $25 one year; Second class mail registration number 1560 D eregulation and social service spend- ing cuts go, as we know, hand in hand. The former term is used as a buz- zword for privatization, that process by which right-wing governments around the capitalist world facilitate the plunder of what once was a public service. We were pondering this, and the numerous articles we’ve written on the threat to public services or publicly regu- lated services, when we chanced upon an article in the Highland Echo the other day. The Vancouver east side neighbor- ~ hood weekly was praising the services of the new, privately owned Care Point Medical Centre recently established in the area. The author of the article made it clear why she waxed enthusiastic over Care Point’s services. At 8 p.m. on a Friday ' evening, her husband was refused treat- ment for an injured, and painfully throbbing, thumb. Even though the hos- pital he phoned had provided the initial treatment, he was told hospital policy forbade further treatment on the grounds that there was no longer an “emer- gency.” But the receptionist at the hospi- ' tal had a suggestion — the local Care Point clinic. At Care Point — which the author notes was incorporated in British Columbia in 1984 and is listed on the Vancouver Stock Exchange — the hus- band received prompt service, having his thumb rebandaged and x-rayed within 15 minutes. The couple checked into the clinic at shortly after 8 p.m. and were home by 9 p.m., which the author rightly termed “amazing.” (The Echo article notes, as background information, that some 20,000 Care Point type clinics are operating in the United States and the prairie provinces.) With privately-owned hospital chains looming on the horizon, it’s not difficult to imagine an almost completely privat- ized medical care system — and we wonder what would happen to public medical insurance plans then — ina few years. The posting of public medical care on the critical list, along with the Post Office and other public corporations, shows we have to fight the double bar- relled threat of privatization and social service cuts all that much harder. * * * ccording to a member of the organi- zation, the participation of the Association of United Ukrainian Canadi- ans in the annual winter carnival dates back to the time when an AUUC member sat on municipal council. At any rate, 1987 marks the 12th year that a chapter of the progressive ethnic organi- zation has participated in the yearly event in Vernon, B.C. In fact, this year the Vancouver chap- ter heads to Vernon with three acts to perform at the carnival’s “Ukrainian night” on Feb. 12. It replaces the Edmonton chapter, which last year won the carnival trophy for the most success- ful night of entertainment. The Vancouver contingent takes to Vernon some 30 people who perform as members of the Dovbush Group — dancers — the AUUC Jubilee Choir and the Vancouver Folk Orchestra. It will do so through the auspices of the Vernon chapter, which last year celebrated in the interior city 95 years of Ukrainian Immi- gration to Canada. We wish our friends in the Vancouver AUUC all the best in their performances, and add the wish that they “bring the trophy home” to Vancouver. Letters Stuart Crombie, Our Times Co-op, Toronto, writes: George Hewison’s dis- missive swipe at worker co-operatives (Tribune, Jan. 28 issue) is regrettable and wrong-headed. He mixes up genuine co- operatives — where the employees own and manage the enterprise, each holding an equal number of voting shares — with other schemes that involve taking workers’ money to keep a faltering busi- ness going while the power remains in management hands, i.e., a new form of concessions. I’m sure a lot of people would wel- come a critical examination of pseudo- co-operatives, and a clarification of the situation surrounding real worker co- ops. But, having mixed apples and oranges, the column presents worker co- ops as a threat to the labor movement. That’s certainly not the case in other parts of the world, like Western Europe, the Soviet Union, or Nicaragua. And in Canada where there are only about 350 worker co-ops, most with less than 10 employees, it’s just sinister speculation. Contrary to the column’s assertions, workers co-ops share the same basic objectives as the labor movement — useful work, reasonable pay and work- ing conditions, and worker control. In recognition of this, and as a way to safe- guard and create some jobs, the Canadian Labor Congress has included the explo- ration and limited promotion of worker co-operatives in its alternative economic strategy that was adopted at the April | 1986 convention. The relationship between worker co- ops and the labor movement is still pretty tentative and in transition. In many ways, it’s dialogue that hasn’t yet taken place. Unions do have, however, a very important role to play, and all of our experiences haven’t been negative. The column refers to the Victoria Plywood Co-op, but what about the [WA andthe — Lamford Cedar Products, or the UFCW’s supermarket in Philadelphia, or even the 1 Toronto labor council’s sponsorship of — Our Times? This whole topic is well covered in a new book by Constance — Mungall, More Than Just a Job (Steel Rail 1986). Finally, attacking worker co-opera- | tives because they don’t challenge monopoly capitalist control of the market is a pretty infantile diatribe. Organizing a local union, like at Michelin for example, doesn’t challenge monopoly control of the tire maker either, but you wouldn’t suggest the CAW-Canada forget it. In general, this column doesn’t help co-operative acti- | vists to understand the union movement, and it doesn’t help unionists to under- — stand worker co-operatives — which is - something they have to do in order to carry out one part of the CLC’s pro- gram. And neither does it do anything for the credibility of your paper. 4 e PACIFIC TRIBUNE, FEBRUARY 11, 1987