WHY ALL THE ALARM ABOUT AIR _ POLLUTION ? EDITORIAL CRACK DOWN ON INDUSTRY By ALD. HARRY RANKIN City Council has agreed on the terms of a new by-law on pollution control. Elevators, foundries, sawmills and other industries polluting the air we breathe will be required to instal pollution control equipment. The by-laws will set out standards defining’ what constitutes Well-earned hostility J -V. Clyne, chairman and dominant director of the vast B.C. timber monopoly of MacMillan and Bloedel Ltd., (M-B for short), ‘‘deplores’’ the growing mass hostility against © foreign investors in Canada and elsewhere. As is known M-B operates large lumber establishments in Britain, the U.S., Spain, South America and other “free world’’ countries, and particularly in areas, as in the U.S. deep south, where cheap labor is available in abundance. In his spiel to the Canadian Chamber of Commerce tycoons in London, England just recently Mr. Clyne dwelt long and rather touchingly with the problem of a growing hostility to multi-national monopolies exploiting the resources of other nations. In the manner of a professional tear-jerker Mr. Clyne bemoaned the fact that “it must be realized that the life of a multi-national company is not necessarily a happy one, and at: the moment, becoming more and more difficult.”” Referring in the course of his address to the C-of-C boys on the recent seizure by the government and people of Peru of the assets and holdings of Standard Oil of New Jersey and Inter- nation Petroleum, it was readily obvious that Mr. Clyne was worried no end about such developments. It was a ghastly thought, but said the great man, ‘‘even Britons were showing an unfortunate hostility”’ against those pioneering multi-national companies who came with purely philanthropic motive to help the natives help themselves, etc. Mr. Clyne warned multi-national company managements _ “to move cautiously, which they had not always done in the past’’, (probably the prize under statement of the year) and to show more understanding of the phenomenon of nationalism in the country or countries they propose to operate in”’, otherwise they run the risk of getting and early heave-ho by and from the people. > Taking the Hudson’s Bay Company as an example on how multi-national monopoly tycoons should operate, Mr. Clyne observed “‘no other organization now in business can claim such noble origin, (by royal charter granted by Charles II in 1670), and no modern multi-national company was born with such distinct advantages,’’ He might have added ‘‘royal charter’’ to what didn’t belong to the royal ‘“‘donor’”’. Space does not permit elaboration of or on those “distinct ~ advantages’, except to add that the exploitation, robbery and despoilation of the Native Indian people of Canada is probably one of the blackest and most shameful pages in Canadian history, written by a multi-national ruthless monopoly. Mr. Clyne was also anxious to dispel the idea that just © ‘because U.S. monopoly now controls more than one half of the Canadian economy, that such control in any way threatens Canada’s independence and “sovereignty”. Tut, tut, opined the great man from M&B “‘we all know that the tens of thousands of American shareholders in multi-national companies operating in Canada, Britain or France, cannot — or would not seek to influence a decision on any single public issue in the host country.”’ However, Canadians in ever-growing numbers appreciate his fears for the future of monopoly exploitation, and_ will undoubtedly do their best to accentuate the “hostility” to monopoly parasitism and profiteering— at home and abroad. polluted air and at what point it becomes a health hazard. The owners of industry protested, of course. They wanted more time — some as much as 20 years. But they have had many years now to do something and most* of them have done absolutely nothing. If we give them another five or ten years we will be faced with the same problem all over again, only it will be much worse. We can’t afford to delay action much longer. Any firm that fails or refuses to abide by our new pollution control regulations should be dealt with severely to show we mean business, up to and including taking its license away. The health of the many can’t forever be sacrificed to the irresponsible selfishness of a few. I realize, however, that pollution of our air and water can’t be stopped by Vancouver alone. Much of our problem originates in surrounding munici- palities, in the saw mills of New: Westminster and Port Moody, the oil refineries of Burnaby, the potash, sulphur and coal bulk loading wharves of Port Moody and North Vancouver. Control on a regional scale, or better yet on a provincial scale, is necessary. The main reason we have no effective pollution control in the province is because the to take any effective action. The reason is obvious — the big industries responsible for pollution carry a lot more weight with the government than do the people. provincial government is afraid: control and get off the hook itself, the provincial govern- ment is insisting that pollution control be looked after by the regional districts and munici- palities. But if the big pollution producing industries are so powerful they can sway the provincial government. What chance has a municipality or regional district? The real attitude of the provincial government was cearly revealed last week. Federal forestry and fisheries minister Jack Davis threatened BURRARD INLET. Grain dust covers the Hastings East area fg Alberta Wheat Pool where ships are loaded with prairie wheat- In an effort to stymie pollution forms scum on water and pollutes nearby New Brighton Park. ee Pollution controls must be vigorously imposed enna to close down certain mills interior responsible for pol aS ; Did provincial resolu e minister Ray Williston welcome the statement? On the contraly he loudly protested! : panchivet city council acted a the interests of all citizens fe bringing in pollution contro i laws. This should not deter © ‘however, from continuing s insist that pollution control s its very nature a po ae problem requiring province 3 legislation. Pollution knows municipal boundaries. While the people of Trail are struggling to overcome the flood of April 23, which did an estimated $3 million damage, the provincial and federal govern- ments are refusing to face up to their responsibility, passing the buck from one to the other. Foss: ‘Pacitic Iribun ‘West Coast edition, Canadian Tribune > oe Editor—TOM McEWEN Associate Editor—MAURICE RUSH Published weekly at Ford Bldg., Mezzanine No. 3, 193 E. Hastings St., Vancouver 4, B.C. Phone 685-5288. Subscription Rate: Canada, §5.00 one year; $2.75 for six months. North and South America and Commonwealth countries, $6.00 one year. All other countries, $7.00 one year. : i Expressing concern about the plight of those who suffered grievous losses, Mayor F.E. DeVito said last week: “TI don’t want to get into a political hassle with the senior governments. The people who have been hurt by the flood have had enough anxiety and worry. I am hopeful that the provincial . government will bear the bulk of the costs without further fuss.” During a recent visit to Trail, Premier W.A.C. Bennett refused to meet full costs of the flood disastrous affects of the flash * be about $25 million. He told the Trail city council that the B.C. government will only pay 60 percent of the cost of the __It is also reported from TF Compensate Trail flood victims rhe Dus! = ee e damage, and no more. advised council to sen delegation to Ottawa for the rest. ail that the Socred governme? wants to pay damage to reside? on the basis of assessment ve of their homes rather than on the actual or repla¢ement value 9 today’s costs: Flood costs to the city hav@ been “astronomical,” according to a member of city council, a? the city is hoping, .so unsuccessfully, to get aid from senior governments. The Trail Club of thé Communist Party has called 0? the provincial government — a pay 100 percent compensati? out of the provincial disaste fund to victims of the flood on thé ae of theif =| ™ Second class mail registration number 1560, damage out of the provincial : pas ws the AE eee — Peers is | disastet'fund wiiich is reported to, 5... 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