Tape - Jean Christina Kilpatrick nee Grant Smithers, B, B.C. May 31, 1989 Page 1 WHEN WAS YOUR BIRTHDAY? March 23, 1898, I'm 91 years old. FIRST WE WILL TALK ABOUT YOUR FATHER. My parents came, but I don't remember if he came first when we came to Sealy, it was a company place, below Hazelton called Sealy, it was a town there. BECAUSE THAT WAS THE RAILROAD? Before the railroad went through, they were building the railroad and my father was out there to check the cargos from the river boats. SO WHAT YEAR WOULD THAT BE THAT THEY ARRIVED? 1911, that was the time of the steamboars and the riverboars on the river. YOUR FATHER YOU SAY WAS A CONTRACTOR? No, he was not a contractor he had a position with Folly, Welsh and Stewart, the sub-contractors for the Grand Trun Pacific Railroad and that's why he was in Sealy, before that we were in Rupert. We arrived in Rupert in 1910, by father was there before we were. WHAT WAS HIS OCCUPATION LIKE? They were sent for, this friend he knew yuears ago in Scotland and he were asked to come up for these positions and he was the first purser on a riverboat first. DID THE RIVERBOATS GO ALL THE WAY TO HAZELTON? No no the one he was on, but he was on one of those riverboats that went as far as Kitsalas, but most of them went on up to Hazelton. Then we moved to this place Sealy after that. THAT IS THE BIG CONSTRUCTION PLACE FOR THE RAILROAD? Well, it wasn't big it was just a company town but there was a town there by the name of Sealy. But this was another kind of a place for the company's homes, warehouses and offices and all that stuff where the boats landed. There were five company boats, Folly, Welsh & Stewart, one independent, the Inlander and two Hudson Bay boats, the "Port Simpson and the "Hazelton", those are the two I have the photograph, I lent toa friend their going to have a copy of it. So that was eight boats coming up the river. AND THEY USED TO STOP THERE? Well all the company boats didn't stop there only if they had cargo or anything to go, but the other boats all did. SO THE COMPANY BOATS WOULD HAVE ALL KINDS OF EQUIPMENT AND ALL KINDS OF STUFF? Well they had the cargos that were taken off the boat there and put on these big transport things, horses it was in those days SO IN OTHER WORDS TJHAT WAS SORT OF THE DOCKING PLACE? Well it was for the company and then they would take that on up to the camp cause they were building the railroad then. My father was in charge of the unloading at the big place there. SO YOUR FATHER MUST OF HAD SOME STORIES ABOUT THE CREWS? Well I could of been there I could tell you some they were awfully nic, ther were no young people around there or anything These river boat people they were probably the captains and PAGE TWO (2) they sometimes would have their wives and they took me up, served me and treated me just wonderfully well, mind you I missed school that time, but I had an experience you never have again I don't care what school or when you went I had that. They all knew me, I knew some of these captains that Doctor Wiggs wrote about in his book. So that was really a great experience for me. DID YOU LOOK FORWARD TO THAT? Of coursethe riverboats were only on from May to September. We were only there one year, father had other things to do after that. You see when the railroad ran through these places weren't needed, the riverboats or anything. I don't think he went ahead of us but anyway Sargent had a big store and he was in charge of the men's department, cause ha knew all that from Scotland and different places that he had been. But I think we all came together though in July 1912, that was my mother and father, myself and my sister Helen, she was quite young, but my older sister didn't come up to Hazelton she went back to Rupert and eventually to Vancouver to Pitman College so she didn't come to Hazelton till some time later. BUT YOU REALLY LIKED THE ADVENTUOUS LIFE? Sure, and I had a ball in Hazelton, because I was a teenager by that time, you see, and my mother used to look after the neighbour's baby and they'd take me to these dances, they were just a young couple too, and I knew a little bit about dancing and children's parties and things before we left Portland and I could skate, and my sister missGB all that the first winter that I was there. They had big dances and everything, I had a wonderful time, so I never regretted living in a small town. I came right from Portland Oregon up to Ru~pert. But my sister is a little bit older uyou see and I don't think all that sort of life suited her too much, but when she came to Hazelton, this Wiggs O'Neill the woman he married, Marion Steel, she came up to work in the Union Bank, by that time my sister finished her course and she came up to Hazelton to work in the Forestry Department so she and Marian Steel , we all had a really wonderful; time horse back riding and skating, we had carnivals. Hazelton is always a wonderful place for entertainment. They had a good hockey team, baseball team and wonderufl dances, you've seen all that? AT THE CAMP, WHAT KIND OF SCHOOLING DID YOU HAVE? Don't mention my education: I missed that when I went to Sealy, when I went to Hazelton there wasn't too much, but anyway I'd just as soon not mention it. I worked in a bank, so I had that much education that I could do that. SO YOU WORKED IN A BANK? Yes, I worked in a bank for almost eight years all together. YOU WERE MORE DR LESS SELF TAUGHT? Well, that's what I meant to say. YOU ALREADY KNEW YOUR ELEMENTARY STUFF ANYWAY? They took me in as junior but they PAGE THREE (3) generally only had men, I was the first girl junior, cause the 1914 war was on and I went into the bank in 1915. So I had a little more education than that but I didn't have the advanced you see. My folks were well educated and they certainly would let me hav the experience. WELL YOU HAD A DIFFERENT TYPE OF EDUCATION. Well, I had experience. SO YOU MUST OF SEEN Hazelton during it's war years? Yes, first of August 1914, and I started in the bank September 1915, and I was there two years before I came up here to Smithers and I was here six years in the bank so I couldn't have done that if I didn't have a little grey matter. I was the first girl teller here. SO DO YOU RECALL HAZELTON AT ALL DURING THE WAR YEARS? They had Red Cross, Patr~tic Fund and Soldiers Aid and they all did well, they all raised moneyu did wondrfull things all kinds of entertainment that't when I could help out you know I wasn't that talented. And they sent, every month, I think parcels overseas they raised money for the Red Cross and they raised money for the Patriotic Fund, and everyone of them had wonderful success di4 all sort of things sleigh ride partiesor concerts and all kinds of things. DURING THE WAR? Yes, all those things they did .. OF COURSE YOU RECALL THE SOLDIERS GOING AWAY AND COMING BACK? Oh yes, but I was up here when that was over, you see, I was here in 1917 or 1918, but I used to hear from alot of them. SO DURING THE WAR THERE WERE SLEIGH RIDES, PARTIES AND SKATING I SUPPOSE? Oh I don't know there were so many thing, they sent parcels over to the soldiers every month, I can't remember everything they did. The manager of the bank was treasurer when the Red Cross was organized and everybody got a card, that was your membership card. And so he gave me the job of writing out these cards and I had to mail them. So, that was my first introduction to Red Cross in 1915. SO WHAT WAS THE BIG BANK MANAGERS NAME? H.H. Little, he's got a granddaughter right here in the country here, she is a teacher. SO YOU RECALL ANYTHING ABOUT THE INDIAN PEOPLE HERE? They all had special schools we never mixed at all, just so much land. YEAH, IT WAS JUST THE LOWER PART? Yeah it was town side and the Indians they had their part, they had their own hall and their own school, I think they went to church but I don't think they mixed at all, I know we never did like they do now, we never mixed at all. I UNDERSTAND IN THE THEATER THEY SAT ON ONE SIDE AND WHITES SAT ON THE OTHER? Oh really, we didn't have much of a theater, everything was put on, they had lots of plays, concerts and everything, but was only white people. BECAUSE SOMEBODY SAID IN THEHOSPITAL, OF COURSE THE HOSPITAL WASN'T ON YET WHEN YOU WERE THERE? Oh yes, that started before we were there, Page Four (4) they even had girls in training when we went there in 1912. BECAUSE I UNDERSTAND THAT THE INDIANS USED TO COME IN THE BACK DOOR OR SOMETHING LIKE THAT. Well, I think they did have a certain place in the hospital, they had certain places for all of them, but they were all treated they weren't mistreated or anything. HELEN CAMPBELL WAS SAYING THAT ONE OF THE REASONS THEY USED THE BACK DOOR THERE WAS AN AWFUL LOT OF T.B. Well they had skin diseases it was all new to me. YEAH ALL THIS IMPATIGO AND EVERYTHING, SO THEN OF COURSE THAT'S WHY THE~ WERE SENT TO THE BACK DOOR. They went to the stores and everything and another but otherwise we never mixed at all. They had a nice band and they'd come down to the arena and we'd skate to it. They put on a wonderful concert for the Red Cross and they harl