Fe 8 Py AGF Ae 5 FAO 20 OS DR ee OE oo BS, BO rt —— Ne TN tore. OE a —a Boe —_ ee S&S OO se OH OHO TA SH ~~ = —— Chile: cre for the Cuban Revolution Ore it, few revolutionary Movements have caught the at- ntion of a hemisphere — indeed of the world — as did the Popular hity government of Chile. Its Tee years of rule, each filled with ise, dramatic events, and the e€roie stature of its president, lvador Allende, have inspired admiration throughout the world. fee clists, Communists, “’mocrats everywhere celebrated tts electoral victory on September 4, 1970 and followed anxiously the ‘umultuous course of — the "evolution it sought to carry out. : September 11, 1973, each suf- red some of the agony of its defeat at the hands of the CIA) and € traitorous Chilean generals. et even in defeat there are €ssons. From the experience of the three years of the Allende S0vernment a score or more books ane appeared, some of them ee to Popular Unity but many f Cre deeply concerned with Urthering the revolutionary advance that was interrupted on Ptember 11. Among the latter, a w book by an American, Edward Orstein, stands out as one of the : Ost perceptive, thorough — and grossing — studies of the Chilean Tevolution. ae book is Allende’s Chile and, ae Subtitle indicates, it is an . € view based on Boorstein’s Pecial vantage point as an ®conomic advisor to the Popular ‘Stop DINA' demanded y The Canadian Co-Ordinating Dy ks eS OL, tee entins = = 8 Seeman [SV Committee for Solidarity with €mocratic Chile is pressing the demand that Ottawa take action to Stop the harassment of Chilean €xiles by agents of the junta’s Secret police. The demand followed charges that several Chileans living in Canada had been threatened and, M several cases, abducted and Questioned by police agents. Winnipeg, Manitoba attorney- Seneral Howard Pawley has Personally intervened and recently vate a case to the police in Ich Chileans were kidnapped a questioned. An investigation i S reportedly been underway Ince the beginning of August. haclthough Pinochet claimed to ae abolished its secret police 8anization, DINA — bringing Predictable praise from the Carter Ninistration in the U.S. — the as im has little meaning since the ;_louncement was accompanied Y a junta decree establishing the ational Information Centre (CNI) Which has taken over virtually all of DINA’s functions including harassment of Chilean refugees Ving abroad. the les 7 Cr wer eee ALLENDE’S CHI: An Inside View. -By Edward Bwtorstein. International Publishers, New York. Paper $4.95. Available at the People’s Co-op Bookstore. Unity government. For a little more than a year, he worked with the New York-based president of the Chile Trading Corporation and later, from September 1972 until the coup, he lived in Chile as assistant to the president’s economic advisor, Jaime Barrios. In that capacity he was witness to the massive intervention cam- paign initiated by the U.S. govern- ment, the CIA and the multi- national corporations and to the struggle waged by the Popular Unity government to overcome its formidable enemies and begin the arduous march toward socialism. In addition to his own extensive experience — as a former advisor to the revolutionary government of Cuba, he was familiar with im- perialist intervention — Boorstein had the advantage of material that has become available through once-classified sources regarding the role of U.S. agencies and corporations in Chile. Testimony before the Senate Intelligence Committee, reports of covert CIA action in Chile and the transcripts of the International Telephone and Telegraph (ITT) hearings have all come out since September 1973 and he has used them effectively to demonstrate the enormity of the conspiracy against Chilean democracy. From the very beginning, even before Allende’s inauguration as president of the republic, govern- ment agencies and the office of U.S. president Richard Nixon were conspiring to prevent Allende’s accession to office and were mapping plans for a:military coup: Fundamental to the imperialist strategy was, as CIA director Richard Helm’s notes indicated, “to make the economy scream.” That strategy remained as a central feature of U.S. intervention in Chile and would present the struggling UP government with some of its gravest problems. Nor can those problems be minimized despite the pronoucements of some critics who have blamed the overthrow of the government on Allende’s “economic ineptness.’’ Boorstein shows clearly that the tactics employed by the CIA And govern- ment agencies — the curtailment of normal lines of credit, the stalling on spare _ parts agreements, the undermining of. resource prices all coupled with covert economic sabotage — created difficulties for the UP government that virtually no government had ever before faced. Unlike bourgeois governments which seek to curb inflation, for example, by cutting government expenditures and - A Concert for Chilean Democracy with: Raul Figueroa . and the Vancouver Chilean Singers creating: George Hewison _and the Rocky Mountain Ensemble Sun. Sept. 11, 8 p.m. QE Playhouse Tickets $3.50, Children, OAP $2.50 at Co-op Books or phone 254-9797 SALVADOR ALLENDE’S LAST MOMENTS . . . “In these dark bitter sons of the moments in which treason is trying to impose itself, you must continue believing that much sooner, rather than later, broad avenues will again open up along which worthy men will pass, to build a better society.” unemployment, the UP govern- ment had to find new, radical solutions to benefit working people and small shopkeepers. But with a Congress dominated by the Christian Democratic and National Party opposition, new legislation aimed at solving problems such as inflation were frequently blocked. As Boorstein writes: “The problem was not mainly technical, but political. The enemy was counting on economic dif- ficulties, working to ensure that they would occur. Inflation was one of the difficulties counted on most to create the economic and political chaos necessary to get rid of the UP government. The fight over inflation was part of the struggle for power taking place in Chile.” If the Popular Unity coalition ultimately lost that struggle for power, it was, first and foremost, because of the formidable enemies arrayed against it by U.S. im- perialism working closely with Chilean reaction. But one of the greatest assets of Allende’s Chile is its frank, incisive analysis of the weaknesses of the Popular Unity government and its errors and shortcomings in formulating the necessary revolutionary strategy. Clearly, in his analysis, Boor- stein is not concerned merely with passing judgment on the mistakes of the UP. Nor does he apply as others have done, a “textbook formalism” to judge events. ‘‘To understand the mistakes, one must first understand the difficulties — why the ‘easy, formula like solutions presented by some critics were not possible,’’ he asserts in his preface. Above all, his concern is that the lessons of the Chilean experience become part of the revolutionary heritage both of Chile and of other countries seeking to build socialism. From that perspective he outlines and examines some of the errors — the lack of aunified strategy within the UP as to how to achieve power; the failure to win over sections of the armed forces and an excessive reliance on their ‘‘profes- sionalism”; and the reluctance on the part of the government to wage a consistent and unabating ideological struggle against U.S. imperialism and internal reaction. As to the recurring question, “Does the Chilean experience tell us. that the electoral road to socialism must be rejected?”’’, Boorstein is unequivocal. The answer is no. UP “Winning the right to a govern- ment by election does not guarantee a_ revolutionary movement that it will be allowed to govern. But the Chilean experience does not warrant the conclusion that an elected revolutionary government must inevitably be overthrown. What it does illustrate is that it must be prepared to back with force its right to govern.” Throughout his book, Boorstein makes extensive use of statistical data and his own memoranda on economic problems which oc- casionally makes for some heavy reading but despite that, Allende’s Chile is never a book only for the economist or the political scientist. Boorstein is at pains to present it as clearly and understandably as possible and to make it im- mediately relevant to everyone concerned with the contemporary istruggle for socialism. And even at its most complex, the material in Allendes Chile is alive with the drama of a revolutionary govern- ment striving by every means possible to grapple with the problem of running a country which U.S. imperialism had placed virtually under siege. Tragically, the embattled Popular government whose history Boorstein outlines, was crushed under the fascist heel on Sep- tember 11, 1973. But just as the resistance grows across the length and breadth of Chile, so does the future belong to the Chilean revolution. And just as he was a participant in its turbulent history, Boorstein is also sure of the future. “For the future struggle, the Chilean Revolution leaves a vision of a government that fought for the people and socialism, of the great revolutionary president who never buckled, of leaders and members of all parties of the Left who resisted fascism at the cost of death or imprisonment and tor- ture. “The struggle Chile faces: against fascism is arduous and bitter. But the Chilean people will no more accept fascism that the indomitable Araucanians accepted the rule of the Spanish intruder.”’ To Chile, to his own country, to revolutionary struggles around the world, Edward _ Boorstein’s Allende’s Chile has made a lasting contribution. —Sean Griffin ‘CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING \ FOR SALE Liquid protein 32 oz. $9, Vitamin C Reg. $3.75 now $2.75. Norburn . Health Foods, 6667-E. Hastings, Bby. 299-3727. . BUSINESS PERSONALS MOVING? CuKANUP — Wanted . articles for resale. All proceeds to P.T. Phone 526-5226. “THE _ GOODIE BIN.” Gowelley Jewellery repairs, remodelling, appraisals at reasonable charge. Phone 254-7678. Will pick up and deliver in Vancouver at no extra charge. HALLS FOR RENT | den UKRAINIAN CANADIAN CULTURAL CENTRE — 805 . East Pender St., Vancouver 4. _ Available for banquets, wed- dings, meetings. Ph. 254-3436. ‘WEBSTER’S CORNERS HALL — Available — for banquets, meetings, etc. For rates: Ozzie, > 325-4171 or 685-5836. RUSSIAN PEOPLE’S HOME — Now available for rentals: For ._ reservations phone 254-3430. LEGALS PACIFIC TRIBUNE—SEPTEMBER 9, 1977—Page 7 PROVINCE BRITISH COLUMBIA CHANGE OF NAME ACT [Section 6] Notice of application for change of name NOTICE is hereby given that an application will be made to the Director of Vital Statistics for a change of name, pursuant to the “Change of Name Act”, by me, Sara Frances Eyerley of 1749 Bayswater in Vancouver, in the Province of British Columbia, as follows: To change my name from Sara Frances Eyerley to Sara Frances Ballantyne. Dated this 31st day of August, A.D. 1977. Sara Eyerley Classified rates, 50 cents per line. Deadline Monday 5 p.m. week of issue. sri pone tenement nem