LONDON e PARIS e MOSCOW e RIODEJANEIRO e PEKING ec. NEW DELHI @ DJAKARTA ‘| Ghost of McCarthy — walks in Washington By PEGGY DENNIS WASHINGTON The ghost of Joe McCarthy must bi.chyckling up its shroud sleeve. For the man who got an “ism” named after him is being aped by those who once were among his targets and on a big- ger scale than he could ever have dared dream. The Senator from Wisconsin for years hounded into prison, — blacklisted out of jobs and pro- fessions and deported from their country many thousands of Americans, He ruled-and-ruined from his Senate seat (1946-1957) on be- half of the country’s right wing forces. His stock-in-trade was the thundering charge of “Communists - in - government” and “Communists-under-every- American-bed. The White House, the State Department and the Pentagon ran _ scared and defensive. ’ Today the White House, the State Department and the Pen- tagon embrace the McCarthyite political policy and method and have elevated them to the world scene. President Johnson, of bolder heart, gun-strafes and napalm- burns peoples in other lands for their rejection of The American Blueprint. From 1946 to 1955 McCarthy had to hide the fact that FBI czar J. Edgar Hoover made his gargantuan dossiers — not on Communists alone — available to the Senator’s political black- mail activities. But today Hoover sits at President Johnson’s right hand,- advising him “not only on police and security matters but on broader questions,” the Times Post Service reveals. McCarthyism was beaten back ‘in the mid-1950’s. It doesn’t have to happen again. But it can. The straws are in the wind. There are those who are trying. And there are those who are fighting like all hell to keep it from happening again. For, as Edward R. Murrow, dean of newsmen and commen- tators, said in 1954, “according to McCarthy anyone who op- poses him . .. must be a Com- munist. ...If that be true, there are an awful lot of Com- munists in this country.” f. | This is a picture of a 14-year-old German boy in battle dress, with helmet and gun. Remembrance of things past? No, West German present, 1965. Twenty West German youngsters age 14-16 had been invited.to spend their vacation as guests of the army. The pro- * ject was called, “A Place in the Sun.” The picture was taken by a_ reporter from the West German illustrated, Stern. Wanting to know what was going on in the heads of children induced to play ‘A place in the sun’ war, the reporter asked them to write a composition. Theme: My most beautiful vacation experience.- BERLIN children. Here is an excerpt from what Hans Joachim Sch., 16, wrote: “Could | have a machine gun? An instructor explained the weapon to us. Then, he handed it over to me. Suddenly | felt like being a changed person. The weapon radiated such power. I felt strong enough to con- quer all of Russia with it, if necessary-... - Later | shot af'an imaginary enemy... I was boundlessly inspired and only un- willingly returned the weapon.” Similar essays were written by other BE: f This photo shows one of many recent sitdowns in front °) White Heuse in Washington protesting against the U.S. ment's policy of military aggression in Vietnam. 80 10s American troop! By BOB LEESON The Americans, we all know, for haven’t they told us often enough, are in South Vietnam to save freedom and democracy from. the hordes of Commun- ism. | Thanks to the Liberation Front forces, however, Washing- ton-made freedom and democ-~ racy does not have many square miles to operate in. So, what is it like in those parts of Vietnam occupied not just. by American-backed and armed Saigon puppet troops, but physically . packed with thousands of American troops with the latest weapons. their technique can provide? What is it like, say, in the coastal town of Da Nang, the town which the Americans have made their own? A _ dispatch from a Reuters man gives the authentic flavor. “No one wants to. disappoint the soldier with money in his pocket. Whatever he wants — whether — semi-précious stones, souvenirs, dirty books or girls . — he can get. “Thousands of American ma- rine, army and air force men fill the bars, restaurants and shops, almost as soon as they can be built — and new bars are springing up at an alarming rate, despite attempts earlier this year to close some of them down. : “Prostitutes are coming in from as far afield as Saigon, some 350 miles-away, where re- cent government moves have been somewhat curtailing. their activities. “More and more children ap- pear on the streets every day selling anything from crudely- carved souvenir ashtrays to hastily-printed pornographic lit- erature. -“The people are even learn- ing English — from’ a two-letter O.K. to a four-letter unprint- able.” ef September 24, 1965—PACIFIC TRIBUN - these children off to sch ‘Marines tearg ‘commander used teat 8 _to clear the ( There’s ‘civilization f0 Think of it, if the A™ hadn’t stepped in, the tion Front might be ME A learn to read and write # acl 4 own language, or dist ‘hs the adults with irrigay og jects, new factories af" — tals. : z 0 But, let the corres?” continue: «aff LO “Day and night amet fighters roar off to DP rtf strafe targets in both N? elt) y 0 South Vietnam. .. Aso ranking American offic! ‘ there seems no end to th! ‘up.” : ee. But the last fortnié! shown other things, t0® ation Front flags and § the very streets of Da (ti) self—even mass demo? iit, against the Saigon -milil@ Ye tatorship. me As recent events if we, d geles showed, democra®y gf , in genuine need and @° |i pun th America. Those troops in Da : would be better off bac women, child * 4 ‘An American Marine children pects,” Saigon admitted. He said that the 84% and men from cav® nels, and was “comp cessful.” the world outcry American use of g4 the-U.S, authorities use. oot