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_THE OMINECA MINER, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 20,1918 © Seca

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The Omineca Miner
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY at Hazturon, THE CENTER OF THE
Great Omingca District OF BRITISH COLUMBIA.

Macdonald & Rauk, Publishers and Proprietors.

SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Canada and British Possessions, Two Dollara a
year; Foreign, Three Dollars a year.

ADVERTISING RATES: Display,
Notices, 15 cents per line for first insertion,
ingertion, Legal notices inserted at B. C.

$1.00 per inch per month; Reading
10 cents per line for each subsequent
Gazette rates.

Voc. IIL. No, 16.

The Omineca Miner has the largest bona fide circulation of Any newspaper in the
Norther. Interior af British Columbia.

SATURDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1913.

In an address before the Montreal Canadian Club, Sir Gearge
Paish, editor of The London Statist, dealt with the future of
Canada,

I look forward to the future of Canada with feelings of
optimism, which, if anything, surpass the feelings of optimism
of the Canadian people, great as they are reported tobe. The
world is calling for the food, the minerals, the lumber, and
the other natural wealth Canada is capable of developing, and
in answering the call Canadian people cannot fail to grow
rapidly in wealth and prosperity. It is of the greatest import-
ance that we should take a broad view of the direction in which
things move at the present time. Not infrequently, in moving
along, we meet with hindrances which seam to be almost in-
superable, but which subsequently prove to ahave been checks
which have to be sounder and more rapid. “One of these
temporary checks seems to be in frontof Canada at the present
moment. In recent years the world has progressed faster
than its supplies of new capital have permitted, and the result
is that the competion for capital is unusually keen,

He went. on to say that no country in the world is more pro-
pressive than Canada is at the present time, and that no country
had made equal relative progress since his last visit, whieh was in
19)! Concerning the immediate future, he said:

Naturally” people are saying at this time, Yes, we know
what has been the progress of Canada in the last ten years
and what will be its progress in the next ten years, In recent
years Canada has been laying the foundations ‘of a great
business. She has borrowed vast sums of money, mainly from
the United Kingdom. and she has expended this money in pre-
paring for a great expansion in her productive power, An un-
usually large part of the population has been engaged in work
of construction rather than production, and by means of the
machinery of production provided: in, recent tears, the amount
of wealth that Canada will produce iu afew years will, I he.
ljeve, surprise even the most optimistic,

Canada i is passing through a period of un precedented. prepara.
tion, There ‘never was anything like it. The sounds of the
hammer of construction are heard from Halifax in the far east to
Victoria in the far west. Across the continent, along more than
one line, the same sounds are heard. Two new transcontinental
lines are being pushed to completion at a pace that is almost fever-
ish, Branch lines are being built on planned, Great docks and
terminals are either in course of construction or being arranged
for. Vast vacant areas are being opened to the hundreds of thou-
sands of immigrants, who await eagerly the Opportunity to take
possession of them, If the Twentieth Century is to be Canada’ 5,
our country is bravely fitting herself for her great destiny.

Nothing except a world-wide cxtastrophe can check Canada.
We are building a. nation, and the corner-stone of the edifice is
faith in the future. There may be financial stringency, - What
else was to be expected? We have been climbing .. \e hill-of prog-
regs at a tremandous pace, and . we had to stop to get our “‘second
wind.’’ hat’s all that is the matter with us, We'll get it very
sho.tly, and then will come a period of progress unexampled i in our

——

mountains come into existence,

but all the evidence went to show
that upheaval had not been sud- a}
den and violent, but a more or|if
less protracted process. It was
generally agreed that mountain

Sargent’ s—the- F aivorite Shopping Place.

MINERS’ PROSPECTORS’ and SETTLERS". ‘SUPPLIES: A SPECIALTY

chains owed their origin to the if
cooling and contraction of thenu-| {%
cleus of the earth, The already ||
cooled crust, as it subsides, must
accommodate itself to a diminish- ;
ing diameter, and this it can only j[f
do by folding and rupturing. :
Folded mountains, therefore, are| fi

UP-TO-DATE

Ing every week
Try HUNT'S.

history, for we will be able to utilize the great work of preparation

now being consummated. —Ex,

wrinkles caused by the enor- i
mous compression of the subsid-| {fa
ing crust. Some ranges‘ were B

_ Supreme Quality
Table- Fruits

Grocery Department

Fresh goods arriv-

es Mr pnrrtrntrnememtrmaryet)

f GUNS ©
Christmas |

Suggestions |

ON DISPLAY _
Including many -useful--ar-. §
 Hicles.. for. ornament and
wearing apparel, such as

“th
of leading. males

“We have the. Guns 3 fe
and the. Powder, t too.” y

the result of one, uninterrupted
and prolonged lateral thrust,
while many others, such as thel
Alps and the Himalayas, owed
their origin to a succession of
such movements, separated by

Fresh Fruits

ORANGES
' LEMONS
BANANAS

SUSPENDERS; “GLOVES
HANDKERCHIEFS
HOSIERY . TOQUES
- HATS, CAPS, Etc.

Harness».
Harness paris
Kh ixings, etc..

wide intervals of time,

Canada's Trees | bs

There are more than one al | Yi
red tree species found in Canada

of which only thirty are covifers.

Yet these latter constitute Can-;

ada’s chief timber wealth, Of

these coniferous trees, or “ever-

prices on good
Smokes. Buy
a box.

CIGARS s TOBACCO

A fine line. Special

| Hardware .
Building and °
Shelf Hardware

“Cutlery. -

Big Ben ‘Clocks

JEWELRY

{ i
; We have several ; several pieces in |
]
}
?

SOLID GOLD and Plated,. 2
Including -Watches, Scarf
Pins, Cuff Links, Brooches,
Watch Chains, etc., which
we are willing to close at

SPECIAL DISCOUNTS

Breens,”’ spruce easily takes

Feed

third of the lumber and three-

"Hay Oats Flour

INGERSOL: WATCHES la
For Sale - 5

BEDDING

~ Blankets and Comforts |

quarters of the pulpwood cut in
Canada in 1912, Four of the five
species of Spruce are of commer- ||
cial importance, and-at leaat two

first place, constituting over _

A few pretty sets
Call and see

CHINAWARE

Pillows . Linen

TABLE LINENS }

. Fit for the King’s table -

-AND SKATES [f

of these five are found in every a
province of the Dominion,

Flashlights and batteries at a

Sargent’s, "Three Pars = «—

33 _ SPECIAL--R. 5S. SARGENT

Black Cashmere Sox { Xmas Fruits

$1.00 b Candies,Nuta, Cigars on way: {

We carry the famous —
M‘PHERSON LIGHTNING
HITCH HOCKEY BOOT

-Holly and mistletoe for decorn- i
tions at the "Up to-date’ Drug |i
Stores, Ra |

Pye

R. S. SARGEN T,

- General Merchant __
Hazelton

A few smoking jackets, to to
cloas out, at Sargent’s,

i=
ates

rs

y,
Fes

Deputy Minjng Recorder, Financial and Insurance Agent

aa

. Agent for
Phoenix and Liverpool, London and Globe Fire Offices
Dominion of .Canada Guarantee and Accident
Insurance Co, - — Cary's Safes

Bees Gee's
Une ory

SS
REGINALD LEAKE GALE, J.P.

‘| at the

EO

On Sale

Hazelton’ Le
Favorite

GALENA CLUB

W. F. BREWER, Lessee.

Farm Lands
At Prices to Suit Every Buyer.
Townsite: Properties Town Lots

Gun Licenses Issued |
Conveyancing Auditing Sale Deposit Boxes for Rent

S:

mil TELKWA, BULKLEY VALLEY, BRITISH COLUMBIA dt

| on

Ingineca Hotel

| McDorell & McAfee, Props,

. The only. family hotel in the district, “Private. dining ‘tonms,
Night and{day restaurant, ‘Modem conveniences,
Reasonable rates. Good Stable in connection,

HOW THE MOUNTAIN
RANGES WERE MADE

At Edinburgh University, Pro-
feasor Geikie’ commenced his
course in the mineralogy class
with an introduetory lecture on
the origin of mountains. He
specialized on that great group
known as deformation mountains,
which includes nearly all the
more important elevations of the
globe, such as the Alps, the Cau-
casus, the Himalayas, and other
great chains of the old world, as
well as the long extended and
lofty heights that border. the
basin of the Pacific in North and
South America, In the infaney.
of geology these mountains were
believed to be original protuber-
ances of the crust of the globe,
fealures acquired prior to the
formation of any of ‘the fossilif-
erous strata. By‘and by, how-
ever this began to be doubted,
and the eighteenth ‘century had
nearly closed before the truth
dawned upon Dr, ‘James Hutton

Prof, John Playfair and Sir James
Hall, These notable observers
recognized that mountains con-
sisted of folded and fractured

Opinion, was clear Proof that the
crust of the earth had been de-
formed and. upheaved, Hall, in-
deed, showed experimentally, that
the foldings of the strata were |.
the result of horizontal thrust or
lateral compression. Notwith-
standing the many observations
and descriptions of the folded

mountaing, gealogy could present
no clear Conception of a mountain
rarige ad an organic unity ‘until
near the middle of- the last. cen-

essay. on the physical structure
of the Appalachians,

Regarding the essential charac-
ter of mountains of upheaval or

ly inclined: and ruptured rocka,

and his friends and disciples,

No, ‘one: shad ever seen” “folded.

rock masses, and this, in their

rocks of the Alps and — other

tury, when Professors W. B. and]:
H, D, Rogers issued their notable \~

"folded ° mountains,” Professor a
Gelkia said that: these. are- builé|
esdentially: of much folded, ateep:

the New Town, .

DRY LUMBE

Before building, get prices from us for all kinds of
ROUGH and DRESSED LUMBER

Interior Lumber Company

SSS SS
“Ready for building, delivered.

‘Hazelton

Fear

Choicest of Wines, Liquow a ad ! Gp
; always on hand..-

a

aT aa”

- ant etfs eet eteeny

| Hazelton aa tid qe mergeneee oe
Ce — ee) tts
: sos = s
, — 66 ing T at . THROUGH SERVICE TO. =
Union $.S. Company of! Everything in Canvas | 10 J Vancou Vi : i
of B.C., Ltd. Prince Rupert Tent and Awning Co. S 1S a oria| 5
~ : Prince Repard, B.C, =
a 5 and Seattle. g
a SS. CHELOHSIN: HAZELTON HOSPITA ficwers z _ Train No. t on Sundaya and Thurédeys connects - at o a
; ; FOR VANCOUVER mont n advance The rate nen fee cont re] _»_ Prince Rupert’ with the Luxurious Steamers a a
- EL . - ’ sultationa and medicincs, aa well as all costa while =. “ i. “
_ Meeeatan a2pm fin ee pimpltal. fuckele obtainghte, in Baxelton | = PRINCE RUPERT” and ‘PRINCE GEORGE” ,
tha’ Drv teres a ) Altermere if ott, J: =  , Sailing Mondays and Fridays, © a. m. . vo ee
" S S; ¢ AM 0 SUN from thé Modical Auporintendent at the Hospital, z Reread tne tr er ra ‘ons ign i os Z
P obesteebeoheriiretn ele rterih obrstesty steeds oe desist ecdierte A steamer uzion arrival of train
- FOR v. 'ANCOUVER Z STEAMER SERVICE, alio maintained to Granby Bay, Stewart, Qitoes Chie
i Saterlays at 10 am. Skeena Laundty | = : lotte Islands and dé and Way. Ports. .
- 7? He TRUNK RAIL.
Jo For imoy ay “ff tase to GRAND, TRUNK RAILWAY, SYSTEM 7
veoha tr aa Fridays our ‘Work { is Good and our. Rates ‘¢iz Double Pract ‘Route for Comfort, ‘Speed ‘and ‘Service !
. : rm - Reasonable, “BIR: : ok through titer to ariy part of the world ‘vis ny rdute, apply: ta
. : Agee DAYIDSOR, General -Agent PRINCE: RUPERT; Be ce
ae Phone: 6 ‘ * Bathe In Connection = iE 3 _ cs Sie eit " es inal
0GiRS STEAMSHIP. “AGENCY j call ahd ne tid. hi Nett: door gewags
‘ , er eee elegraph offlce.... oo."
Prince Raper | Bebicetiguneaideteenququpas

Rifles and Sh Shotg guts.” |

Hockey Boots |

; ano THE NEW CIGARS. |
The Baron and Viscount
| _ A. PRODUCT OF 5.C.

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