Expect 250,000 in Washington Aug. 28 U.S. FREEDOM MARCH WINS HUGE SUPPORT 25 Pacific 1 ; : H RM AUGUST 16, 1963 SOL. 24, NO. 33 ‘epiegagepan 50 VANCOUVER;-B.C. 10¢ Canada signs test ban pact prea was among 24 countries a appended their signatures fee ee to the partial nuclear a on treaty. Many countries oe in the three capitals, Lond- » Moscow and Washington. sricluded among the countries Sal are Australia, Czechoslo- a, Bulgaria, Israel, Hungary, “ey New Zealand Ireland, iy via, Mexico, Italy, Belg- o enited Arab. Republic, Bra. ae Ndia, etc. This week West oy announced it will sign treaty also. te German. Democratic Re- ae c and Ghana were two coun. S which signed the pact in OScow. an week the U.S. Senate held aise on the test ban treaty, . IS expected to ratify it short- a the PT went to press ae teporis indicated the ie intends to sign an A- ac pact ‘with the U.S. ‘Such ——0n would be against the spirit of the test-ban treaty and an insult to Parliament.) Canada’s High Commissioner George A. Drew. «is shown signing the test ban treaty in London. NDP parley hits Columbia Treaty cea yemeneency resolution adopt- 3 oe the national convention of ing ay Democratic Party, meet- ae Regina last Friday, un. tie ‘ously went on record as ‘be- Sie Unanimously opposed to the et Sell-out plans’’ regarding Olumbia River. on resolution, introduced by aa ge leader Robert Strachan conded by Bert Herridge, a ee Kootenay West, called bist, aed of the McNaughton um; or development of the Col- a River. ee said that western Supplied power needs must be ‘e before any of the excess a to the U.S. Ithough the deadline for res- Can olutions had passed in the clos- ing minutes of the convention, the national convention policy committee agreed on submission of an emergency resolution to the delegates. The Pacific Tribune learned this week that the Columbia River for Canada Committee is spons- oring a booth in the Pacific National Exhibition, opening in Vancouver Saturday. Last year the booth on the Col- umbia River attracted wide at- tention. Much work has gone in. to making this year’s booth an effective demonstration of the need to adopt new policies towards development of the Columbia River. . What is shaping up as the largest mass demonstration in the history of the United States will take place Wednesday, August 28 when over a quartér of a million people are expected to converge on Washington, D.C. in the “March for Jobs and Freedom.” Coming from north, south, east and west, and travelling by plane, train, bus and motor car, large delegations will arrive from every important centre to march down the two main streets in the nation- al capital to converge at the Lincoln monument. In recent weeks support for the huge demonstration has snow-- balled. A significant factor in the rapid increase of support for the march has beeen the backing which has come from religious, fraternal and labor organizations. Latest religious group to add its voice in support of the aims of the Freedom March was the Prot- estant Episcopal Anglican Church. Meeting in Toronto this week the 400 members of the House of Bishops, leading body of the church in the U.S., adopted a resolution calling for support of | church members to strengthen the protests of Negroes in every way. The bishops described partici- pation in the march as a proper expression . for Christians. A church assembly has been, called in Washington for Aug. 28, day of the march, to enable wide participation. The resolution adopted by the bishops called on the U.S. Cong- ress “to pass such civil rights legislation as shall fairly and effectively implement both the established rights and the needs of all minority groups.”’ Although the AFL-CIO executive council meeting Monday took a hands off policy and decided not to endorse the march, it left the door open for affiliated unions to participate. The decision of the leading labor body in the U.S. is expected to come under sharp fire inside ‘and outside the trade union movement. STRONG LABOR SUPPORT Despite the cool attitude of the top officialdom, many powerful unions are throwing their full support behind the march. Last week Emil Mazey, secretary of the United Auto Workers, said in Detroit, his union’s goal is to have 2,000 of its members, 80 percent of them white, in Wash- ington. “We want every local union to iparticipate in this Washington march, said Mazey. “Our inter- national union: has endorsed it and the reason we want 80 percent of our delegates to be white is this will make a greater impres- sion on Congress and the Amer- ican people and show them we want an end to segregation and win jobs for Negroes and all min- orities.”’ In addition to the UAW sup- port, the march has also been endorsed by the International Ladies Garment Workers Union and the Amalgamated Clothing Workers. The march has taken on pro- portions far beyond what the or- ganizers expected. Support from all sections of the U.S. community are coming in and many Senators and Congressmen have already indicated they wish to march with the people from their home state. Last week the national board of the Young Women’s Christ- ian Association announced that it is endorsing the march. The offices of the board will be closed on that day to honor the signing of the Emancipation Proclama tion. All branches of the associ- ation are being notified of the board’s action. “FREEDOM DAY” Also last week, actor Charlton Heston announced that a meeting of Hollywood actors and actress- es have decided to set up a com- mittee to plan participation of a large delegation from the film capital. In: New York Mayor Robert F. Wagner will proclaim August 28th “Freedom Day”, and will rec. ommend that city workers who can be spared be given the day off to participate in the March on Washington. Recently the Commission on Religion and Race of the Nation- al Council of Churches in the U.S., has called on Protestant and Eastern Orthodox churches across the nation to send 40,000 members to take part in the march. Roman Catholics were also urged to participate. The Nation- al Catholic Conference for Racial Justice, passed a resolution in Chicago at its meeting in July, encouraging demonstrations and picketing where. negotiations fail to achieve equal opportunities for Negroes. re One-Day Demonstration To Demand Enactment of PRES. KENNEDY'S CIVIL RIGHTS BILL Wednesday, Aus. 28, 1963 WASHINGT ‘ON, D.C. ILGWU locals in New York City and vicinity decide to pay for transportation of their. members who wish to particle pate in historic. march. Must register at local union headquarters by. Tuesday, August 20. Washington march will feas jure meeting at Lincoln Memorial, mese to the President of the United onferenceswith (For additional sage States and committee ¢| Congressional leaders. details, see pege 3-) LABOR SUPPORT FOR MARCH. This is the front page of the Aug 15 issue of ‘‘Justice,’’ newspaper of the International Ladies’ Gar- ment Workers’ Union. In the lower left hand corer is an announce- ment that New York locals will pay for transportation of members N.D.P. national convention report who wish to take part in the march. —Pg. 2 Debate in world Communist movement —Pg. 2