Don’t dice with. HE RECENT cold spell has brought ice to local lakes and ponds and with it a rush of people skat- “ing, fishing and riding on | the - frozen surfaces. - The danger, says Terrace water Rescue team member Dave Jephson, is not all ice conditions are equal, a fact that seems lost on some. ~Misjudging those conditions can prove a fatal ° mistake so Jephson offers the following warn- ings and advice: w Jf there is a creek emptying into the lake * you’re on, stay well clear of the area around its’ - mouth. The ice near flowing water is going to ‘ be weaker; ‘The ice around an obstacle in the lake — . a log or snag —- can also be weaker so stay back; mw Discolouration of the ice is another warn- ing sign; - ..® Lakelse is known for its on-land hotspr- ings, but there are also other springs in the lake itself. Soft spots will form above these springs ‘so when oul on the lake stick to the active “areas Where the ice has been proven safe; s Because of those springs, never take a truck out on Lo that lake; ' w Never go out on Ihe ice on your own, Of course, there’s no guarantee that even after having taken all these precautions, some- one won't fall through the ice. _ -If Uhat happens and you’re the one in the ~ Water, there are two rules to follow: don’t . panic and hold on to the edge of the ice and ~ awail rescue, ‘For those who see the accident, the first - priority is to get toa phone and cali the RCMP. ‘Tell them you have someone in the ice and to call the Water Rescue team,”’ says Jephson. Don't go out ¢ on the ice and try to haul the person out. “You only end up with two victims.”’......... Jephson "|. The police will then pass the message to the fire department which in tum pages the rescue . team, They carry their diving suits with them for.just such an emergency and will respond immediately. While you’re waiting for the team to arrive al “the scene, there are some things you can do ta effect a escue on your, own — and a definite’ ~ don’t. : Don't £0 out on the ice and try 1o haul the ~ person out yourself. ‘*You only end up with ‘two victims then,’’ Jephson warns. To illustrate the point, he recounts the trage- 2» dy-at Convict Lake where six people fell 7 through the-ice. *Three managed to get out by themselves but "four people died trying to rescue the three wha _ Yemained in the water. “ Instead, throw oul something the person can “hang on to — a rope, branch, an extension cord, anything that’s to hand. _ Jephson also notes the person in the water ~ will likely become hypothermic in less than 15 ‘minutes, resulting in unresponsiveness and in- - The hours add up for SAR volunteers ICE SURFACE rescues can quickly turn into under ice operations. So when the local Water Rescue team goes out they're ready for either. In the practice seen above, not just the rescuer, but also the safety man wear diving suits justin case.” coherency. Once on the scene, team members don diving Suils just in case the victim has already gone under the ice or does so before they can haul them out. Noting there have been cases of people being under the ice for 55 minutes before being found and surviving, Jephson says the tearm adopls the attitude they can save anyone if they can rescue them within 90 minutes of the call out. For safety reasons, a dive only takes place if there are three divers, he adds, One goes under the i ice on a line to carry out the search. A second fully suited up ‘ safety man’? is ready to go in instantly if it becomes apparent the first diver is in trouble. The third is in a dry suit but has diving gear at hand just in case. If the initial diver realizes he has become dis- connected from his line, Jephson explains, he © goes up to just under thei ice and simply wails. “Tf you have a problem, you're stuck until someone finds you,’’ be says. “You'll never find the hole yourself.’ The team members on the surface would be ~ alerted to, the situation because they would no longer be getting a tug response. The safety man is also on a line when he goes in, but it is two to three times longer than the first diver’s. Knowing the direction the original diver took before getting into trouble, the safety heads out to one side as far as the rope allows, then swings in an arc across the path taken by the. first diver, He too is just below the ice, the idea being he will find the other diver when the rope comes into contact with him. “*We practice lost diver every year,’ J ephson says, adding floating there under the ice await- ing rescue is a strange feeling. WHATEVER THE season, the Terrace Search and Rescue (SAR) stays busy. Last year they were called ..out by the RCMP 15 times, nine of which involved the Water Rescue team, member Dave Jephson. ‘ all volunteer. And they put in even more in > responds. — many outdoors — with mem- 2,300 hours on those. Land Rescue crews reccived training on avalanche aware- ness, basic search and rescue and first aid. Water Rescue members have taken Surface Ice rescue in- struction and Swift Water I and II over the past 12 months. And the snowmobilers’ arm - Of SAR and local fire depart- ments will also soon be getting surface ice rescue training from Jephson, Tony Toriglia ‘and Randy Smith. -..But the Terrace SAR also passes on its knowledge ta other communitics in” the northwest. Jephson says train- says — The 15 call outs saw SAR “ members put in 1,600 hours, © : training to deal with the emer: gencics to which the BrOup. . Jephson said there were 50 des training sessions last year — bers putting in an additional. “——— ing in search and rescue tech- .’ saving tips NEVER go out on any ice on your ‘Own, STAY CLEAR of any creek that empties into the lake you're on. DON’T GO near. any obstacles in . the lake. : AVOID any. discoloured’ice:" STICK to the active areas where the ice has been proven safe, NEVER take a truck outon to. © Lakelse Lake. : Dear s .. Dave Jephson niques’ has already been given to voluntcers in both Kitwanga and Canyon City. Terrace is also looking at training people in other com-. munities in ice rescue. Jephson explains there is_a great advantage lo having in- structors up here: cost savings. When the Terrace group brought someone up in 1992 to teach surface and sub-ice rescue, it cost close to $5,000, Terrace also had to guarantee 20 participants, . Local instructors will be able .- to accept smaller numbers and ensure a “‘moderate ‘cost’, says Jephson. |: . FAST RUNNING streams are a feature of the northwest. To be ready for rescue efforts in such waters, Terrace's Water Rescue team members take Swift Water training courses, Above, Jod . Manduy battles the boiling waters during I last ‘year 8 exercise,” - : WATCH OUT for moose when you. are: dri The Derive Glaindard, Wedriecatay, Jatuey tT) thon AS CORRESPONDENCE FOR THE TERRACE STANDARL rere The Mail Bag Simply too much crime | Dear Sir: Thave never scen such a crime-infested town as Terrace, and Pvc ° lived in many places. My dad came to visit from out-of-province and didn’t arrive 2 until well after midnight. The first thing he said was why are the strects so busy with peaple walking around, There was nothing going on. What do all these pcopic have to do so Jale at night? ; ~ Since we've live in the trailer park on Kalum St. we? ve had four ~ power saws go missing, along with many other things including my five-year-old daughter's bike — but not before the. lizes were slashed on it just two weeks before, Since the first incident we've leamed to lock our stuff up but yes- terday, after cutting firewood, we forgot to lock two Saws up. This morning they were gone, They must just circle the place looking for things to steal. About a month ago an intoxicated man tried to make off with four j jerry cans full of gas before being spotted. I’m convinced the culprits are teenagers looking for drug money, I've had children come to my door trying to sell new stuff and strangers looking to buy drugs! I'm sick of it, If the parents can’t or won't do anything about il why,.do people around them have to suffer the consequences, The fact that there are drug dealers and bootleggers on every corner ‘doesn't help. I think the city should enforce a curfew to anyone under the age of 18. What business do children have on the streets afler 10 p.m. anyhow, or anyone for that matter. All the good teens would d already | be al home. We'd Just weed aut the bad o ones, ae = Am ant ‘Terrace, B.C, ul group shoul visi Anopen letter to; -_ Honourable Lloyd Axworthy. Minister of Human Resources Dear Sir: - ; _ As you have often stated, the proposed changes to unemployment insurance are so important ‘that an effort must. ‘be: made to consult as many Canadians as possible. We are in complete agreement. What we odo not agree © with | is that there are extremely few communities that will be heard from. This is completely unacceptable. : In the Pacific Northwest we have so many workers and their families that will be affected by your proposals that we cannot stand by and allow a minority to make these crucial, decisions for us. I therefore request, hay, demand that your committee com2 and listen to our serious concerns. Norm Lavalice “ oe President, "Kitimat-Terrace and District Labour Council “1 tial d Maybe it s been valuabie’ Greetings fom a fearful, older white male with poor 1 rhetorical » Skills with a right-wing reaction to political correctness and who has ‘made himself the self-appointed authority of the events (i's no ~ longer an incident) at the Northwest Community College i in No- vember of 1994, (Mr. Lainsbury said all this about me in his letter). I really must congratulate Mr. Lainsbury for achieving moral supe- riority over me as ie indicates he has in the bottom of his Ictler of » Dec. 21,.1994, T’ve been told that if you don’t have | a good argu Ment it’s helpful to use a lot of words. I know I promised 1 wouldn't write any more about this but it’s ; |, justtoo | good to pass up. ‘Tam not agaist feminism or for violonce against women, Nor am IT against anyone’s feelings or rights to their own opinions and per- ceptions. I’m purely and.simply against propaganda and bullying ; tactics — — propaganda being distortion of facls to advance'e cause, T noted in my last letter when Ms, Hennig referred to me in her letter as Mr. P instead of using my name, it robs me of my identity. It makes me a symbol and makes it easier to dismiss my opinions or feclings. Similarly, the last person in my mernory who referred to me simp- ly as ‘'Pequin”’ as Mr. Lainsbury dots throughout his letter was a. school yard bully, ie. ‘‘Pequin get over here’: I’m: sure ‘some - people may be able to identify with this feeling. Maybe not all, but that’s their righ. I’m starting to feel uncomfortable as I don’t wish to burt anyone. 1 -know that: Mr, Lainsbury and Ms.: ‘Hennig: are acting. ‘out of good conscience and I don’t wish to make fun of them. ‘My sociology professor has pointed out that people from an urban background “may sec things differently than sonicone with a. tural background such as myself. . I simply don’t expect anything bad to to happen and react according- . ly, Tadmire anyone who will stand up and speak out for what they believe ine I do know one ‘thing, will ‘always ‘know who Mare Lepine is as a result of this dialogue so perhaps: this ‘has all been - valuable, The best. to all in. nthe New Year and may God bless. John Pequin, Ls Terrace, B, C. THE START IS FOR PEOPLE F LEARNING To READ | _ The Start | wa More than 40 moose have been hit by vehicles in nthe rast month, . One of the worst spots is around Onioi Lake on the way ‘to Kitimat. And 18 moose ‘have been kite b couple were hit last year... “Moose like to use highways and rall lites when there i isa lot of ‘snow. That’s because the highways and rail, lines have been cleared off, = = Some of the moose meat. is going to. needy. people, ‘And ins in this. area, Only a * somo of the meat goes to people who cannot cat beef for medical reasons, ee