| Liberals have no A-arms mandate HALT PEARSON-US. ARMS DEAL URGED ‘Parliament, not Pearson, supreme’ , Meeting with U.S. President Kennedy at Hyannis Port only a few days before Parliament opened, the head of Canada’s minority Liberal government, Lester B. Pearson, agreed to surrender Canada to U.S. pressure to arm its forces with nuclear i ! ecb FRIDAY, MAY 17, 1963 VOL. 24, NO. 20 VANCOUVER, ae 10¢ DON’T LET THEM MAKE US AN A-BOMB TARGET NO to nuclear arms! Barbaric racist acts in U.S. South condemned Indignation exploded across -the United States and around the World this week over the barbaric attacks on the Negro people in Alabama. _ Following the bombings,. beat- Ings and mass arrests of Negro Men, women and children, huge Protest meetings and demonstra- tions took place in the main U.S. Centres demanding the President act to halt racist brutalities and Uphold the civil rights of the Negroes. Indicative of the mass protests Was a parade of ten thousand in Boston to the Statehouse; over 9,000 converged outside Independ- - ence Hall in Philidelphia; and in all major cities large delegations to authorities and meetings of pro- test demanded Federal action. a Weekend's reign of terror ne Ku Klux Klan and other racist - * 'St_attecks on the Negro com- i munity, forced President Kennedy to send Federal troops to two military bases in Alabama and to take steps to federalize the state’s national guard. In Toronto last week the United Jewish People’s Order wrote U.S. Attorney General Robert Ken- nedy, and Alabama Governor George C. Wallace, protesting the egroes and demand- attacks on N : ercession on ing “immediate int behalf of the Negro people fight- ing for equal rights in the state of Alabama.” The letter, signed by secretary Sam Lapedes, said ‘‘the use of high power hoses and the entire panoply of brutal terror strikes a_ particular chord in our hearts for it is painfully reminiscent of the actions of Hitler’s . gangs against our people.” Also last week the Toronto news- See CONDEMN, ps: 3 ‘lear arms, weapons. Reacting sharply to the minor- ity Liberal government’s plans to force through unpopular legis- lation, especially the decision on nuclear weapons, the National Committee of . the Communist Party, meeting in Toronto, last weekend, decided to publish an important statement as an ad in newspapers across Canada calling on the people to block the Liberal betrayal. Headed “Pearson Has No Man- date for Nuclear Arms!’’, and sub-headed “Parliament — Not Pearson—Is Supreme,” the state- ment reads: Fellow Canadians: Parliament meets today, in a fateful session. It is led by a Liberal minority government, supported by only 41% of the voters. The Liberals made an all-out, lavishiy - financed effort to get a Parliamentary majority, a “stable government”. Almost every newspaper and the radio and TV backed them. The Liberals failed! They failed because a majority of the voters rejected their nuc- pro-Americane plat- form. But Pearson now flouts the will of the people by rushing off to Hyannis Port to promise Ken- nedy that Canada will take U3 nuclear arms. Back in Ottawa, Pearson says that he does not believe a nuclear agreement needs parliamentary approval. That is to say having been de- feated in his aim to control Par- liament, Pearson wants to by- pass Parliament, to. rule once more, as Liberal governments ‘have done so often,, by cabinet decree and Order-in-Council. This cannot be allowed. The majority of M.P.’s — Con- servative, Social Credit and NDP —should demand that Parliament debates nuclear arms — and the majority of M.P.’s should vote down the Kennedy-Pearson nuc- lear policy. The people’s will must be done and 59% of them turned down the Liberals on April 8. Fellow Canadians! Parliament is supreme — not the Pearson cabinet. Write or wire your M.P. to- day—saying that the will of the people must prevail, that the US: plan for a nuclear Canada must be turned down. Peace, and our country’s secur- ity—yes, the lives of all of us— will be imperilled if we accept Kennedy’s nuclear plans. Let us put Canada first! No U.S. dictation via the Liberals! Let the majority of Parliament stop the minority Liberal govern- ment from foisting nuclear bombs on Canada. —National Committee, Communist Party of Canada AT HYANNIS PORT. Last weekend Lester Pearson, head of a min- ority government, surrendered to U.S. demands on major issues such as nuclear arms and the Columbia River. Pearson-Kennedytalks bring early danger of Columbia River sellout “Danger that the Pearson ad- ministration will proceed with ratification of the draft Columbia River treaty without even the public hearings promised by the previous government is indicated in the Kennedy-Pearson commun- U.S. astronaut L. Gordon Cooper, who was successfully launched in orbit Wednesday morning. The im set for the space shot is to complete 22 orbits of the earth. ique from Hyannis Port’, Nigel Morgan, Provincial leader of the Communist Party warned this week. “The Prime Minister’s_ state- ment that all that’s needed to eliminate ‘the last barriers to ratification of the treaty is cer- tain clarifications and adjust- ments as a protocol to the pres- ent treaty’ shows how far the sellout has gone,’’ Morgan charg- ed ‘Liberal promises of so-called ‘renegotiation’ during the election have been exposed as no more than a slick campaign gimmick. “Mr. Pearson’s statement proves what we have contended right along that the basic pro- visions of the draft treaty are to remain intact — primacy of U.S. ‘storage’ over Canadian ‘genera- tion’, surrender of Canadian power and jobs, the go-ahead for the U.S. Libby development, and approval of High Arrow flooding. “Pearson is going to give the U.S. everything they want if he can get away. with it’, charged Morgan. “The draft Columbia River trea- ty represents a deliberate and cal- culated betrayal of our interests’’, he said. ‘‘In addition to surrender- ing our rights to river diversion (which will ‘ccisively influence not only the amount but the cost of Canadian generation) Canadian rights: to control river flow with- in Canada are being handed over to a foreign power. “The draft treaty gives the See COLUMBIA, pg. 2