SER mer TN oma ee nae Racial barriers breaking down Influx of Negro players sets new Big League high By LESTER RODNEY NEW YORK Checking over the revised big league rosters after the cut down to the 25 player, limit, we note that eight years after the ending of jimcrow, the number of Negro players in the big leagues has reached thirty-four. This is a new high, following last year’s new high, which reflects, the steady maturing of Negro players who turned to our national pastime | when the bars finally started crumbling. Last year at the same cutdown es time, there were 28 Negro players, 20 in the National and 8 in the Ameriean. Today’s 34 are divid- ed into 23 in the National and 11 in the American, an increase of three in each league. They play on 12 of the 16 big league clubs, |- Only the Phillies in the National, the Detroit Tigers, Boston Red Sox and Baltimore Orioles in the Am- erican have no Negro players now. The first three named have never had any, the Orioles had several last year and lost their most prom- ing, outfielder Durham, to the army this spring. The Orioles were happily replaced by the Yanks this year as a no-longer-lilywhite club, with Elston Howard, last years’ MVP in the International, making it. ' Reflecting the start of a normal} ebb and flow of talent within the context of a steady overall rise, there were seven Negro players in the big leagues last year this time who no longer are up. They are Luis Marquez of the Cubs, Nino Escalera of the Reds, Curt Roberts of the Pirates, Tom Alston Durocher gives familiar third base handshake to Willie Mays. Dodgers; SS—Ernie Banks, Chi- “can’t miss” by scouts. of the Cards, Jehosie Heard of the ee nea Se Sarina scape kk =o * SHAE. “bab. Boyd. of thie White| Cliente: etinid Larry Dpdy 2 Med: a cg f the A’s. Of Cleveland, Willie Mays of the ake Behe: eit. pres by Giants, Orestes Minoso of the Se, . io big league clubs and some may White Sox. Catchers—Roy Cam RH anella, Dodgers, and Elston return, notably the long hitting Bowe sets Pitcher ae is young Alston. x Newcombe of the Dodgers, Ru- Negro players who were not up : : TadecGand ben Gomez of the Giants, Sam S his ti include San ‘ eg ee a rode: NE Jones of the Cubs, Brooks Law- |pinama. Hector Lopez of the A’s Sam Jones of the Cubs, Bob Thur-| "-. cai ea he .,. |and Humberto Robinson of the ah Ge ne ede“ Gookee Orowe ot], 2s would ‘lekve. “on the side |Braves. There is also a second Ss Ghine, ‘Rdkerto Clemente of} —!°. such players as infielders| Mexican-American in addition to she Pirates: Hrodks Tawhence of Jackie Robinson and Gene Baker} last year’s A.L. batting champ, the Cards, Hector Lopez and Harry and such star outfielders as Hank Beto Avila of the Indians. He is Simpson of the A’s, Elston Howard | “2°: Bill Bruton, Al Smith and Felipe Montemayor of the Pirates. Of the Yanks, Carlos Paula, Juan! Monte Irvin. Al Carresquel remains the lone Delis and Pedro Ramos of the Sen-| This is the major league picture Venezuelan. The number of Cubans ators. as of the current rosters. To get! and Puerto Ricans continues to in- The sizzling Dodgers are the the full picture of Negro players; crease. — ; ; team with the most Negro players,|and the big leagues you would| The list (which in nine cases six, followed by the Milwaukee have to also note the many young! overlaps with the listing of Negro Braves with five and the Giants|Stars in the minors, suen as Brook- players) is: Carresquel Conseugra, with four. The Indians, Cubs, A’s|lyn’s young million dollar’ infield|Fornieles and Minoso of the White and Senators have three each. combination of Charley Neale and|Sox; Amoros of the Dodgers; Cle- -A mythical Negro “allstar” team Humberto Fernandez who in their/mente, Mejias and Montemayor of compiled to show the all around) first 23 games with Montreal click-;the Pirates; Gomez of the Giants; strength of this once barred sec-| 4 off 31 double plays. As well as; Power and Lopez of the A’s; Rob® tion of our population was former-|4 young slugger named Pinkston|inson and Vargas of the Braves; ly weak only in pitching, but this| With Columbus who Kansas City} Paula, Pascual, Delis, and Ramos is no longer tr it mi with Seo hated ela a famous Rickets brothers of Du-| Orioles; Avila of the Indians and combe and the flowering of Jones.| uesne, still in college but rated| Arroyo of the Cards. ec oe eae oan ‘Landy’s record can be beaten’--Tabori : By LASZLO TABORI | Also an interesting sign of the, times is the increase of players from what are generally called the Latin American countries to our south. Last year this time after the roster cut downs there were nine such. Now there are 20, in- cluding two for the first time from : LONDON I still think that John Landy’s world record of 3 minutes 58 seconds for the mile may be beaten. I believe that two or even three seconds can be cut off this time in a strong international field com- posed of the world’s best runners, but I do not necessarily believe that. I could do it. I have only been training for athletics regularly for two years, but our facilities in Hungary are first class, and the mass sports competitions —— over 100,000 take part in them—are helping to find For most of the distance I stay- the best youngsters. ed behind the leaders, then, when Tt was an extremely pleasant|] made my first effort to go to the surprise for me to become the front, Chataway managed to hold third man to break the four-min-| me off. ; : : ; ute mile barrier. - Yet even when I did go to the Lowering of racial bars came Yet I did not go into the race|front in the straight I still expect- too late for Satchel Paige, one | with any deep-laid tactics. I wait-|ed to see Chataway out of the cor- of the the greatest Negro pitch jed for the race itself and then ran|ner of my eye. 2 ers in baseball history, and per- |it out to the best of my ability. _ The race may have been even haps the greatest hurler of all I had heard much of Chris Chat-|faster if my countryman Sandor time. Paige made the majors |away, the man who helped take;Iharos had been able to run. He in the twilight of his career, and |Roger Bannister and John Landy|beat me over a similar distance a and faster finish from Chataway. When I passed both he and Brian Hewson down the finishing straight the thought that the race was now as good as over never entered my mind. seconds. slower. will watch closely, and such as the|of the Senators; Miranda of the}. even then proved effective for a |to their world records. In fact,)week before and has been in ex- few seasons as a relief pitcher. |I had expected a much stronger} tremely fine form recently. \ \ Bert Whgte's ST a triple under-four-minute mile — now a double two- mile world record! That’s the in- credible story of the most excit- ing athletic meet ever held in Britain (says the London Daily Worker). ‘At White City on May 30, Sandor Iharos, 25-year-old Hun garian Army lieutenant, ran no less than seven seconds off the three-year-old time Reiff. Finishing eight yards be- hind him was British runner Ken Wood of Sheffield, also easily smashing Reiff’s record. of Gaston Iharos’ time was 8 minutes 33.4 Wood was 1.4 seconds Says the Daily Worker, describ- ing the race: “Wood and Iharos, who was always a little in front, were left to battle it out together over the last half-mile. “Wood was always lying handy, right at the Hungarian’s shoulder, but 600 yards from the end Thar- os opened up a 15-yard gap, only for Wood to close up to him. "lf the Sheffield runner had had more reserves he might have caught lharos in the run-in, but he had spent all his energy keep- ing up with his rival, and had no other draw. : powers upon which _ to “The early part of the race had seen Laszlo Tabori make most of the running, with Iharos, Chris Suddaby and B. T. Barrett with him: At the one mile, reached in 4 minutes 17.2 seconds, Tabori was ahead of his fellow. country- man, with Barrett and Wood in third and fourth positions. “Two laps later Tabori had had enough and Iharos took over followed by Wood, to the bitter- ly fought end.” x * * Stubborn is the word for swim- mers Bert Thomas and Pat Rus- sell, defeated by the unconquer- ed Strait of Juan de Fuca last weekend. Both announce that they'll try the heartbreaking swim again. Thomas, 29-year-old logger from Tacoma, was within nine SANDROS IHAROS PACIFIC TRIBUNE — JUNE 10, - eal or physiologica SPORTLIGHT i : ulled miles of his goal when Aye: out. UBC star Pat Russe half elled about nine and one” miles, beating Flo Chadwick's aie cord, before she had to be 9@ ed into her boat. “1 am going to swim tha even if it costs me a year versity,” said Pat, ‘later. , A pilotage official praised Thomas and Miss Russell but P t strait at unl: PAT RUSSELL dicted they had come as dhe: will eves com? swimming the strall. Dangers words, bron ie member, they used to S&7 on would ever swim across 44 tario. : x x Kis if A horse. spotted 4 Fast yards in a 100 yards a Lansdowne last Sat d. ; beat the biped by a & 150) Because sonnet Harty + the took a ‘practise try ff? pyett blocks, and stanter cy and thought he was on his we endet rang the bell, lettin’ ee was Belle break while ae said slowing up, it could” £0). fy “They're ott —< ang awey oust good start!” Harry heal © agait ing hoofs and began t0 17. rom only to be nipped 4 str the wire. ean Ores e Matching man against ce pore? really a silly sport. A a 60 fee! will step between 50. ere per second,, Man O.. r average leaps of 27 feels git ing he made two jvMP> ° slow ond, even in comparativ®’ a time. en Even a plug like, am abot! Belle can do 100 yar does seven seconds, SOW" imman? that leave the fastest i * R searcl . In a recent issue ‘Guide, published Oy ea famed Sports College, vey on the question | 4 as mel athletes training as a ; - Some conclusions: physiol “It is recognized ge Z fsts that the female Ogura ies has about half the ine 0 potential of her masch terpart. However, ? z a mean that she shout deste” ne hard — only that her 4 to! endurance as; comPa™”;. jim degree possible in ™" ple’ ed. a female at gut ss instance, | e ode perbek: develop es Ca ance that would mé@ “le as ie able of ‘running But she if as a trained man. ile aoe capable of running @ iit be ce she trains hard sh@ man to.. improve.. her- f pet without ill’ effects. wi hip ine “Mn other words, © emi me range of capability, “ ihe 5 athlete is subjec a mate. physiological 1aWS 95, no me “There appears & 50! a feminine athlete © work as vigorously ey: he ye training will produt’ ore wh general results ane oy only no side effects com her.” GE 10 1955.52