WHAT’S BEHIND IT? Whether or not the publica- tion of this book represents a bid by the former finance minister for the leadership of the Liberal Party is really a secondary matter, What is important is that it reflects the concern of a growing number of Canadians about the continuing U.S. takeover of our economy. “Too much of Canadian in- dustry is controlled abroad,” Mr, Gordon says, “Because of this, foreigners, with the help of their Canadian friends and agents, wield far too great an influence on public policy in Canada.” He observes that he “had not fully appreciated the depth and strength of these pressures until I became minister of finance” and then explains: “Onoccasion, this influence was reinforced by representations from the State Department .and the American administration as a whole, “It was pressed by those who direct American businesses in Canada, by Canadian financiers whose interests were identified with American investment in Canada, ... The effects of these pressures on the leaders and spokesmen of ali the political parties in Canada are immense — and too often they were effective.” Mr. Gordon argues that Can- adian independence is not doomed, “We still have a choice,” he says. “We can do the things that are necessary to regain con- ™ trol of our economy, and thus maintain our independence, Or we can acquiesce in becoming a colonial dependency of the United States, with no future except the hope of eventual absorption,” Although the main thesis of Mr, Gordon’s book is largely an elaboration of his earlier pro- posal for “buying back Canada” from the Americans, neverthe- BONNER ADMITS: Viet war hits B.C. economy Attorney-General Bonner told a meeting of the Women’s Com- mittee of the Vancouver sym- phony Society that the U.S, “police action” in Vietnam may force “a pause” in some building pro- jects underway or planned in B.C, He said the “U,S, is financing the war out of foreign earnings,” and that there is ‘‘now an em- phasis on repatriation of foreign dividends.” He added that “we - must view with concern new Am-. erican guidelines affecting Can- adian access to U.S, credit.” Indirectly, what Bonner is ad- mitting is that the U.S. govern- ment is partly paying for its ‘Vietnam war out of the profits derived by U.S, monopolies from less some of the measures he advocates are worthy of consid- eration, And they will so be regarded by many Canadians, But to expect, as Gordon would have us believe, that these mea- sures could or would be carried out by the Liberal Party — the party whose leaders have been the chief architects and executors of the sellout of Canada to the Amer- icans over the past two decades — would be naive, to say the least, The Liberal Party leaders, who represent those very ‘‘friends and agents” of the U.S, mon- opolies Mr, Gordon refers to, are not at all ready to stand up to their Yankee overlords, And they’re not wasting any time to let them know it, It is not accidental that only two days before the publication of Gordon’s book, Finance Minister Mitchell Sharp delivered a speech in Toronto in which he outlined what he calledan economic mani- festo for strengthening Canada’s independence, but which the Tor- onto Globe and Mail more aptly described as ‘‘aprogram for lim- ited sovereignty.” In his speech Mr, Sharp talked a lot about “strengthening Can- adian independence” and theneed “to reduce our dependence on imported capital,” This is under- standable, No responsible poli- tician today would dare speak in favor of U.S. domination or con- trol of our economy, But a more careful reading of Mr. Sharp’s speech shows that he put a lot of emphasis on ‘‘in- creased economic interdepend- ence between nations,” The exis- tence of two super-powers, the U.S.A. and USSR, as our next- door neighbors, he said, means that “we in Canada must accept that our independence is limited.” He rejected any discrimination against foreign capital: “The purpose is not to penalize or dis- courage enterprise because it or- iginates outside Canada,” Thus Mr, Sharp paid enough lip service to the fight for inde- pendence to allay some of the fears and concern among Liberal supporters but did not propose to go much beyond the status quo. He said we must assure that banks, insurance and trust com- panies, railways, airlines, radio, TV and newspapers £ must be con- trolled by Canadians,” But he did not say what is to be done about all our major industries, which are anywhere from 65 to95 percent U.S,-controlled. This policy battle in the Lib- eral Party over the issue of Can- ‘adian independence has its good side: it will help more Can- adians become aware of how great is the threat to our country’s political and economic sov- ereignty, For quite a few years now the Communist Party and the Tribune have been warning Can- adians about this threat, withonly a limited response, It is heart- ‘ening therefore, to see Mr, Gord on and other prominent Canadians express their concern, But there is also the danger many Canadians will be misled into believing that the Liberals can or will stop this threat. No- thing could be further from the truth, Even if Mr, Gordon were to win the support of the rank and file of the Liberal Party, which is highly unlikely, he could not stem the steadily increasing takeover of Canada’s economy by the U.S, monopolies. It will take the combined effort of the broadest possible front of democratic forces — Canadians of all opinions and beliefs and from all walks of life; including people like Mr, Gordon and his supporters in the Liberal Party — acting determinedly and unitedly through Parliament and outside Parliament to do the job. Such a democratic front has yet to take shape, The debate that has been generated around Walter Gordon’s new book will help that process, The Gordon-Sharp debate With the publication of Walter Gordon's new book—A Choice for Canada: Independence or Colonial Status—the problem of what. should be done about United States stranglehold on our country’s economy has again become the topic of country-wide discussion and debate. Uiliveeeat! Films from Vietnam shown in city May 29 The premier showing of three short films from Vietnam will take place in Vancouver on Sunday, May 29 at 8:15 p.m, in the Clinton Hall, 2605 E. Pender Street, . The films: are being presented under the sponsorship of the Medical Aid for Vietnam Civilians who recently received the films for showing in British Columbia. The films depict the struggles of the people of North and South Vietnam. One film shows the terrible bombing of Nortt Vietnam by U.S. planes. This film also contains an appeal from Vietnam for medical aid, Dr. A.M. Inglis, chairman of the medical aid committee, will speak and Vancouver lawyer John Stanton, willbe chairman, Admission is free and a collection will be taken for medical aid to Vietnam, Picturesque Prideaux Haven, 40 miles north of Powell River. of B.C, for its permanent use. dise, Well Thanks!—But it was ours in the first place! In an act of outstanding “generosity,” the chairman of Crown Zellerbach Corporation, Reed Hunt of San Francisco, last week turned over picturesque Prideaux Haven, a beauty spot 40 miles from Powell River, to the University Prideaux Haven is said to be a place of unusual beauty and an ideal boater’s para- How the head of the giant U.S. forestry corporation in San Francisco got control of it in the first place we don’t know. Perhaps it be returned to the people, was included by the Socred government in one of the giant Forest Management Licence give- Magnanimous gestures are nice — when we are aways, : getting something back which was part of the in B.C. which have been handed over to foreign, mainly U.S., interests, Not only beauty spots, but most of our forest lands have been alien- | ated from the public. It feels good to get a little of it back. But Mr. Hunt should not have been allowed to have it in the first place. Nowisa good time to start demanding that all of B.C.’s forest lands owned by the Crown and given away to U.S. monopolies peoples’ heritage in the first place. Now let’s take it all back, & There are altogether too many beauty spots May 20, 1966—PACIFIC TRIBUNE—Page 8 — aes ier omat anes Gaia