FRIDAY, JULY 26, 1963 VANCOUVER, B. on " 10¢ _ VOL. 24, NO. 30 Pressure on UFAWU to break fish strike Signs of unprecedentel pressure _ 0n the United Fishermen & Allied ze Workers Union to kill their strike became obvious as the PT went _ to press late Wednesday. The Pacific Trollers Association ge stated that its 3,000 members Ewe Were going back to the fishing Be grounds and would sell their catch On the U.S. market, with the ap- proval of the ‘“‘Westcoast Trollers Association of America.‘‘ Homer Stevens, UFAWU secretary, im- Mexiately labelled the move a strikebreaking action and charged there was no such organization as the WTAA. Previously, the union had Charged that packing cemnanies have cut off all credit to striking Workers. in upcoast company ‘Stores and fuel stations. ‘Almost sintultaneously, it was Beecguriced by. both Vancouver daily newspapers and other news media, that this year’s sockeye run was beyond all expectations. As a result of this alleged huge run, fishing by American fisher- men was extended by 24 hours, effective Wednesday. The UFAWU promptly request- ed permission to fish two addi- tional days for their public .sales, if the fish were so plentiful. In addition to everything else, the National Harbors Board, RCMP and Vancouver license authorities all combined to claim that street sales by the union were violating license regulations and indicated that they would not permit them. The union, however, insisted that fishermen had the trac..tional right to sell their cateh and would not be intimidated. story, Page 3). Mobitization’ for the massive U.S. Negro ‘March on Washing- ton for Jobs and Freedom” was Spurred last week by a national izing manual to churches, labor Unions, civic youth, fraternal and _ Professional groups. during the the Special As a service to its readers, the Pacific Tribune is includ. ing in this issue a special, 20- Page supplement outlining the | Views of the Communist Party J} of China and the Communist ‘Party of the Soviet Unies on the current ideological debate in the international Communist | Movement. The views are contained in recent Jetters of the two par- ties which have already been } printed in a number of lead- ing world newspapers, and Should prove invaluable as a future source of reference to _ Earlier week distribution of a call and organ- : our readers. Washington march: | plans move ahead march received an assist when President Kennedy endorsed the action at his press conference. Directed to ‘All Americans re- gardless of race or creed,” the call asserts that the “twin evils of discrimination and economic deprivatien plague the nation” and “rob all people, Negro and white, of dignity, self respect and freedom,” but “impose a special burden upon the Negro.” The march is plannedas a mass: demonstration for Kennedy's civil rights legislation, which will un-- doubtedly be fought to the bitter end by Southern Democrats and reactionary Northern Republi- cans. | : = The civil rights debate in Con- . gress will provide one of the sternest tests for the Kennedy ad- ministration and could well deter- mine that administration’s futute course on peace, social welfare, medicare and other badly needed legislation. It will be a barometer that the rest of the world will be watch- ing with interest. (See earlier > TEST BAN ACCORD A STEP TO PEACE Conclusion of a limited test ban treaty at the 3-power talks in Moscow is a tremendous step forward to peace. In effect it represents a reprieve to thousands of unborn babies, sparing them the agonies of hideous genetic deformities. Perhaps work —if given the chance. As the PT went to press, de- tails of the treaty had not been announced, but news reports in- dicated that Averell Harriman, Lord Hailsham and Andrei Gro- myko had mapped out all details of the treaty, with the signing jceremony shortly to be com. pleted. Despite the importance of the partial ban, an agreement which would have outlawed underground testing as well was prevented by the West’s stubborn insistence on rights of “inspection” (legal- ized espionage) which would only lead to aggravating — not lessen- ing — tensions. Such a step would have been universally hailed and would have put De Gaulle and France in an absolutely untenable position. As matters stand, De Gaulle can point to continued underground testing by the U.S. as an excuse to continue French A-tests. The significance of the accord— however imperfect—will not be lost upon the millions of people in the world who have _ been anxiously awaiting a fissure in the 17-year-old cold war. Ever since that arch-imperial- ist Winston Churchill kicked off the cold war in his infamous speech at Fulton, Missouri, on March 5; 1946, thereby sabotag- ing the Grand Alliance that had defeated international fascism, the whole world has waited for. some sign of a return to the sanity of that period. Unfortunately, due to fanatical resistance in the Pentagon and — West Germany, a non-aggression pact between NATO and the War-. saw Pact countries was impos- sible to conclude at this time. Such a step would have cut West German revanchists off from NATO support in any undertaking to revise the boundaries of Ger- many. by force and would have made a tremendous contribution to the peace and stability of Europe. . . a thing of the past? : even more important, it demonstrates unmistaka oe that peaceful co-existence can In fact, both these centres of warmongering were and remain opposed to even the slightest ac- tion which will ease tensions, and a bitter fight is expected in the U.S. Senate before’ the treaty worked. out at the Moscow con- ference is ratified by that body. The agreement is one of the most far-reaching since the end of World War II because it clearly shows that other outstanding is- sues such as Berlin and the con- clusion of a German peace treaty, ‘nuclear-free zones in_ selected parts of the world, etc. can be worked out. It could mark the opening of a door which would lead to bound- less opportunities and the dawn- ing of a new day for mankind and make possible general and complete disarmament, a world at peace, peaceful competition by the two world systems and inter~ _ national co-operation in the realms of economics, science and culture. Two things stand out clearly and unmistakably from the con. clusion of this treaty. The first is, of course, that a- tremendous victory has been re- corded by the forces of peace and social progress, led by the social- ist sector of the world—a_ vic- tory: which was consciously - achieved by millions of people of varied political, religious and philosophical faiths. The second is that only by dis same process — indeed, by a manifold intensified activity — can further victories be won, until the entire cold war is rele- gated to its ultimate fate on the junk heap of history. B.C.ers continue to speak out against Comox nuclear dump The people of B.C. are continu. ing to protest to the Pearson regime against the establishment of the nuclear dump at Comox. Latest to take action on the stor- age dump was the Qualicum. Parksville Voice of Women, which has issued an open letter to Prime Minister Pearson. ‘Text of the letter follows: ‘Dear Mr. Prime Minister: The Qualicum-Parksville Branch of ‘Voice of Women’ wish to ‘protest the plans of the Defence Department to build nuclear stor- age dumps at five bases in Can- ada. As residents of Vancouver — Island we resent being made a first target in the event of a nuclear. war by having one of the dumps located at Comox. We know from what the mili- tary experts have told us that our Voodoo interceptor planes will be useless to defend us in a war of ICBMs. We deplore a foreign ~“No More Hiroshimas!”’, power having ultimate control over our weapons and believe the seven million dollars the war- heads will cost should be spent on the welfare of our ,people or in helping those less fortunate » than we. Again we wish to express our disappointment that our Canadian government, in accepting nuclear weapons, has taken a vital step away from peace and towards Waree : : é Observers point out that the VOW protest will be a particu- arly bitter one for Pearson to. swallow, since his wife is a former head of that organization. She broke with it when the Lib. erals changed their views on the question of nuclear arms _ for Canada. in Hiroshima observance Hiroshima Day will be observed in Vancouver on Sunday, August 4, : The B.C. Peace Council is or- ganizing a carcade which will leave from.in frent of the council’s office, 339 W. Pender St., at about 1:30 p.m. and travel to the Brockton Oval in Stanley Park. Cars will carry banners such as “World Disarmament’ and eA “Halt the’ ‘Arms Race.” At the oval a brief ceremony will be held in memory of those _who died at Hiroshima and Naga- _saki. The ceremony will be one of many held throughout -the world by the millions of peoples” who are resolved that there shall be “‘No More Hiroshimas!”’ The peace council has invited the public to participate